Unit1PeopleofAchievementWordsandexpressions課件-高中英語人教版選擇性

選擇性必修一ENGLISHWordsandExpressionsPeopleofAchievement——WordStudyXB1

U11Wordformation123知拓展單詞

evaluate

vt.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估→evaluation

n.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估

distinct

adj.清晰的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的→distinction

n.區(qū)別；差別

analyse(NAmE

-ze) vt.分析→analysis(復(fù)數(shù).analyses)

n.分析

scientific

adj.科學(xué)(上)的；關(guān)于科學(xué)的→science

n.科學(xué)→scientist

n.科學(xué)家4567c

conclusion

n.結(jié)論；推論→conclude

vt.斷定；推斷出

novelist

n.小說家→novel

n.(長篇)小說

adj.新穎的；珍奇的

found

vt.創(chuàng)建；建立；把……建立在→foundation

n.創(chuàng)建；基金會(huì)→founder

n.創(chuàng)建者；創(chuàng)始人9108

politician

n.政治家；從政者；政客→politics

n.政治(學(xué))→political

adj.政治的

gentle

adj.溫柔的；文靜的→gently

adv.溫柔地；溫和地

passion

n.酷愛；激情→passionate

adj.有激情的111213

consequence

n.結(jié)果；后果→consequent

adj.隨之發(fā)生的；作為結(jié)果的→consequently

adv.結(jié)果；因此；所以

professor

n.教授→profession

n.職業(yè)，行業(yè)→professional

adj.職業(yè)的

n.專業(yè)人士1415physiology/?f?zi??l?d?i/n.生理學(xué)；生理機(jī)能-(o)logy=科學(xué)或研究的領(lǐng)域biology:生物學(xué)geology：地質(zhì)學(xué)sociology：社會(huì)學(xué)ecology：生態(tài)學(xué)biologist:生物學(xué)家geologist：地質(zhì)學(xué)家sociologist：社會(huì)學(xué)家ecologist：生態(tài)學(xué)家artemisinin/,ɑ?t?'mi?s?n?n/n.【藥】青蒿素crucial/'kru???l/adj. 至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的Itiscrucialfor

studentstobuildaproperattitude(Itis+adj+forsb+todosth)(2)Learningarecrucialto/forourdevelopment.veryimportant=vitalcrucial

adj.至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的1.Thesupportofourfansiscrucialto/forourwinningtheSuperCup.

球迷的支持對(duì)我們贏得超級(jí)杯非常關(guān)鍵。2.Parentsplayacrucialroleinpreparingtheirchildforschool.

父母對(duì)孩子做好上學(xué)的準(zhǔn)備起著至關(guān)重要的作用。3.Itiscrucialthatallstudents(should)developthesebasicskills.

所有學(xué)生都要培養(yǎng)這些基本技能，這是極其重要的。becrucialto/for...對(duì)……至關(guān)重要playacrucialrole/partin...在……中起至關(guān)重要的作用Itiscrucialthat...……極其重要。(that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中謂語要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，should可以省略)to/for(should)

beplay

a

crucial

role

inmalaria/m??le?ri?/n.瘧疾vital/?va?t(?)l/adj. 必不可少的；極其重要的；充滿生機(jī)的青蒿素已成為治療瘧疾的重要組成部分。vital

adj.

必不可少的；極其重要的；充滿生機(jī)的1.Enoughsleepisvitalforthestudents’health.

充足的睡眠對(duì)學(xué)生的健康非常重要。2.Iftheinjuriesaresecondorthirddegreeburns,itisvitaltogetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.

如果是二度或者三度燒傷，把傷者立刻送去看醫(yī)生或送往醫(yī)院是至關(guān)重要的。3.Itisvitalthatwe(should)keepagoodrelationshipwithneighbouringcountries.

我們保持與鄰邦的友好關(guān)系是十分重要的。bevitalto/forsth.對(duì)……極為重要Itisvitaltodosth.做……很重要Itisvitalthat...……是十分重要的。(從句要用should+do虛擬結(jié)構(gòu)，should可省略)單句語法填空/完成句子①Itisvital

(keep)anaccuraterecordofeverytransaction.②Waterisvital

theexistenceofallformsoflife.③

weshouldbeinagoodstateofmindinthefaceoffailure.面對(duì)失敗，我們要有良好的心態(tài)，這很重要。to

keepto/forIt

is

vital

that/k??m?t/vt.&vi.承諾；保證（某個(gè)人、機(jī)構(gòu)等）；忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活動(dòng)）承諾；保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議或安排等）academy/??k?d?mi/CAS-ChineseAcademyofSciences中國科學(xué)院academicadj.

學(xué)業(yè)的；學(xué)術(shù)的/??k??dem?k/objective/?b?d?ekt?v/(1)n.[C]目標(biāo);目的TheChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththeobjective/aimofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria.中國政府組建一支以探索治療瘧疾新方法為目的的科學(xué)家隊(duì)伍。(2)adj.客觀的[反]subjective(主觀的)Theattitudeoftheauthorisobjectiveorsubjective?object:賓語subject:主語aim/purpose/goalbotanical/b??t?n?k(?)l/adj.

植物（學(xué)）的botany/?b?t?ni/n.[U]植物學(xué)evaluatevt.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估evaluation

n.評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)同義：judge/assess/??v?ljue?t/Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.

（全國卷III）evaluate

v.

評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估1.Inorderthatyoucanstaymotivatedtoachievethegoal,firstlyyouneedtoevaluateyourselfproperly.

為了保持動(dòng)力去實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，首先你需要恰當(dāng)?shù)卦u(píng)估自己。2.Theproductneedsanexpert’sevaluation.

這種產(chǎn)品需要專家評(píng)估。evaluatethecostsof評(píng)估……的費(fèi)用evaluateone’sability評(píng)估某人的能力evaluation

n.

評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)makeanevaluation進(jìn)行評(píng)估self-evaluation自我評(píng)價(jià)單句語法填空/完成句子①Ourresearchattemptsto

(evaluation)theeffectivenessofthedifferentdrugs.②One’scontributionsandmistakes

(evaluate)bylatergenerations.③Therefore,establishingan

(evaluate)systemisnecessaryforourcoursereform.④Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudents

intermsofoverallquality.人們普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該從綜合素質(zhì)的角度來評(píng)價(jià)學(xué)生。evaluatewillbe

evaluatedevaluationshould

be

evaluatedproperty/?pr?p?ti/n.性質(zhì)，特征；[C

usuallypl.]

財(cái)產(chǎn)[U]pl.(-ies)Thisbuildingisgovernmentproperty.distinct/d??st??kt/adj. 清晰的；清晰的；有區(qū)別的distinction

n.區(qū)別；差別；不同Thetwoflowersarequitedistinctfrom

oneanother,soitiseasytomakeadistinctionbetweenthem.這兩種花完全不同，所以很容易區(qū)分它們。distinct

adj.

清晰的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的bedistinctfrom與……不同distinction

n.差別；區(qū)分；卓著；不同凡響makeadistinctionbetween...and...對(duì)……和……加以區(qū)分withoutdistinction無差別地；一視同仁地單句語法填空/完成句子①Asweallknow,Mozart’sstyleisdistinct

Haydn’s.②Thenewlawmakesno

(distinct)betweenadultsandchildren.③Weshouldlearnto

betweenrightandwrong.

我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)分清是非。fromdistinctionmake

a

distinctionextract/?ekstr?kt/n.提取物；摘錄vt.提取；提煉；摘錄；（用力）拔出/?k?str?kt/wormwood/?w??mw?d/n.蒿；洋艾boil/b??l/vt.&vi.（使）沸騰；煮開；燒開boiledwatern.沸騰；沸點(diǎn)boilingwaterliquid

/?l?kw?d/n.液體adj.液體的；液態(tài)的solid固體liquid液體gas氣體obtain/?b?te?n/vt.（尤指經(jīng)努力）獲得；贏得vi.（規(guī)章、習(xí)俗等）存在；流行toobtainadvice/information/permission得到忠告、信息、許可obtain

v.

(尤指經(jīng)努力)獲得；贏得(規(guī)章、習(xí)俗等)存在；流行1.Hefailedtoobtainascholarship.

他沒有獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。2.Weobtainedknowledgethroughbooks.

我們從書本中獲得知識(shí)。3.Thecustomstillobtainsinsomedistricts.

這種風(fēng)俗在某些地方仍然流行。obtainadvice/information/promise得到忠告/信息/應(yīng)許obtain...from/outof/through...從……中得到……obtainable

adj.可獲得的；可得到的單句語法填空/完成句子①Theperfectbodyhasalwaysbeendifficult

(obtain).②Thescientistobtainedasubstance

theexperiment.③Scientistshave

thatplasticisfindingitswayintothehumanbody.科學(xué)家們獲得了更多的證據(jù)，證明塑料正在進(jìn)入人體。to

obtainfrom/throughobtained

more

evidenceacknowledge/?k?n?l?d?/vt.承認(rèn)（屬實(shí)、權(quán)威等）；（公開）感謝承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤：acknowledgeone’smistakeacknowledgementn.[C]&[U]承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；[常用復(fù)數(shù)]鳴謝有些英文書的正文前或正文后有一頁Acknowledgements，可翻譯成“致謝；感謝；鳴謝”。acknowledge

v.

承認(rèn)(屬實(shí)、權(quán)威等)；(公開)感謝；告知收到1.ThisSundaytheleaderoftheteamdeliveredaspeechandacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.

這個(gè)星期天，隊(duì)長發(fā)表了一次演講，承認(rèn)被打敗了。2.Weacknowledgehimasagenius.

我們承認(rèn)他是個(gè)天才。3.Iwishtoacknowledgeyourassistanceinthemakingofthisfilm.

我希望感謝你在拍攝這部電影中給予的幫助。4.Allapplicationswillbeacknowledged.

所有的申請(qǐng)都將得到復(fù)函告知收悉。5.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatsheisthebesttennisplayerintheworld.

普遍認(rèn)為她是世界最佳網(wǎng)球選手。6.Iwassentafreecopyinacknowledgementofmycontribution.

我收到一本贈(zèng)刊，表示對(duì)我投稿的謝意。acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.

承認(rèn)做了某事acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...

承認(rèn)某人/某事是……acknowledgethat...

承認(rèn)……Itisacknowledgedthat...

……是大家公認(rèn)的acknowledgement

n.

承認(rèn)；感謝單句語法填空/完成句子①Heacknowledged

(donate)agreatdealofmoneytothefloodedarea.②Thecandidatewavedhishandsin

(acknowledge)ofthecheersofthecrowd.③Shehasbeenacknowledged

themostpromisingfemalescientistinherresearcharea.④

educationshouldn’tbemeasuredonlybyexaminationresults.人們普遍認(rèn)為教育不應(yīng)該單純用考試成績來衡量。donating/having

donatedacknowledgementasIt’s

generally

acknowledged

thatdefeat/d??fi?t/n.失??；挫敗vt.擊??；戰(zhàn)勝defeat的賓語是對(duì)手；win的賓語是戰(zhàn)爭、比賽、獎(jiǎng)品defeat

n.

失??；挫敗

v.擊敗；戰(zhàn)勝1.Thearmywaswell-trainedandwell-armed,andhadlittledifficultyindefeatingtheenemy.

這支軍隊(duì)訓(xùn)練有素，裝備精良，擊敗敵人幾乎沒有困難。2.Thepartysufferedadefeatinthestateelections.

該黨在州選舉中遭遇失敗。defeatsb.擊敗某人suffer(a)defeat遭受失敗acknowledge/admit/acceptdefeat承認(rèn)失敗/認(rèn)輸/接受失敗anarrow/heavydefeat惜敗/慘敗詞匯辨析

defeat,beat,win

defeat/beat

賓語為對(duì)手時(shí)，兩者可通用。defeat賓語通常是敵人beat多用于競爭、比賽、辯論等的對(duì)手

win表示在競爭中取得勝利賓語一般為race,game,match,election,prize等不能接人，但可以說winoversb（把某人爭取過來）YesterdayIdefeated/beatHanksinthematch.Hewononlyoneset,whileIwontwo.昨天在比賽中我贏了漢克斯。他只贏了一局，而我贏了兩局。單句語法填空/完成句子①Thenavyplayedalimitedbutsignificantrolein

(defeat)therebellion.②LiNa

(defeat)heropponentandwonthefirstinthefinaloftheFrenchOpenin2011.③Ourbaseballteam

lastweek,butwedidn’tgiveup.

我們的棒球隊(duì)上周失利了，但我們沒有放棄。defeatingdefeatedsuffered

defeatanalyse/??n?la?z/vt.分析analysis

n.

分析---analyses(復(fù)數(shù))apparently/??p?r?ntli/adv.顯而易見；看來；顯然apparently

adv.顯而易見；看來；顯然Asisapparentlyshown/statedinthepicture/chart/passageabove...正如上面圖畫/圖表/文中明顯展示/陳述的那樣……apparent

adj.顯然的；顯而易見的Itisapparent(tosb.)that...(對(duì)某人來說)……是明顯的。單句語法填空/完成句子①Ithoughthehadfoundanewjob,but

(apparent)hehasn’t.②Itisapparent

thedrugdoesbenefitsomepatients.③

,blindlyfollowingothers’advicewillaffectourownjudgment.

顯然，盲目地聽從別人的建議會(huì)影響我們自己的判斷。apparentlythatApparentlysubstance/?s?bst?ns/n.物質(zhì)；物品；事實(shí)根據(jù)achemical/radioactive

substance化學(xué)、放射性物質(zhì)banned/illegal

substances(=drugs)禁用、非法物品insist

/?n?s?st/vi./vt.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求insist

v.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求1.Youshouldrespecttheviewsofothers,andatthesametimeinsistonwhatyouthinkisright.

你應(yīng)該尊重別人的觀點(diǎn)，同時(shí)堅(jiān)持你認(rèn)為正確的。2.Thoughallhisfriendsblamedhim,heinsistedthathehaddonenothingwrong.

盡管他所有的朋友都責(zé)備他，但他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他沒做錯(cuò)任何事。3.MyfamilyinsistedthatIshouldnotgivein,butstayandfight.

我家人堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該屈服，而應(yīng)該留下來斗爭。insiston/upon(doing)sth.堅(jiān)持(做)某事insistthat+從句

①堅(jiān)持說/認(rèn)為……(從句內(nèi)容表示一個(gè)事實(shí)，從句謂語按實(shí)際需要選擇時(shí)態(tài))

；

②強(qiáng)烈要求/堅(jiān)持……(從句用虛擬語氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略)單句語法填空/完成句子①Themaninsisted

findingataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.②Mysisterinsistedthatshe

(be)innocentandthatIshouldapologisetoher.③Papainsistedthatwe

atleastonenewthingeachday.

爸爸堅(jiān)持讓我們每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。onwas(should)

learnscientific/?sa??n?t?f?k/adj.科學(xué)（上）的；關(guān)于科學(xué)的sciencescientistmostly/?m??stli/adv.主要地；一般地Thesauceismostlycream.這沙司主要是奶油。We'remostlyoutonSundays.我們星期天一般不在家。（正常使用造成的）磨損；損耗wearandtearconclusion/k?n?klu??n/n.結(jié)論;推論concludev.drawcometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論最后，總之InconclusionInawordInshortTosumupAllinallconclusion

n.結(jié)論；推論conclusionwithTo

concludeIn

conclusionpenicillin/?pen??s?l?n/n.盤尼西林（青霉素）flee/fli?/v.迅速離開；逃跑fled,fledfleefrom=escapefrom...

從……逃跑circumstance/?s??k?mst?ns/n.條件；環(huán)境;狀況circumstance/?s??k?mst?ns/n.條件；環(huán)境;狀況in/undernocircumstances絕不；無論如何都不辨析：circumstance,environmentcircumstance和environment都含有“環(huán)境”“狀況”之意?！?/p>

circumstance指“情況”“情形”（theconditionsthataffectasituation,anevent,etc.）”，常用復(fù)數(shù)，表明與某事件或某人有關(guān)的環(huán)境，情形，情況等，也可指“境況”“狀況”（尤指經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況）（howmuchmoneysbhas）”。Wecan’tjudgewhathediduntilweknowallthecircumstances.●environment指“生活環(huán)境”“周圍狀況（theconditionsoftheplacewhereyouare）”，尤其指作用和影響生物體的生長，發(fā)展和生存的外界物質(zhì)條件的總和。Thetwinswereseparatedatbirthandbroughtupinentirelydifferentenvironment.circumstance

n.

[usuallypl.]條件；環(huán)境；狀況1.Rememberthatgoalsareflexible.

Theycanchangeaccordingtocircumstances.

記住，目標(biāo)是靈活的。它們可以根據(jù)情況而改變。2.IknowIcantrustthewomaninanycircumstances.

我知道我在任何情況下都能信任那個(gè)女人。3.Under/Innocircumstancesshouldyouevaluatehisscientificresearchinpublic.

你無論如何都不該當(dāng)眾評(píng)價(jià)他的科學(xué)研究。under/innocircumstances無論如何不，決不(放在句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝)under/inthecircumstances在這種情況下；既然如此In/UnderiscircumstancesUnder/In

no

circumstancesnovelist/?n?v?l?st/n.小說家noveln.(長篇)小說novel+ist=小說家journalist：記者artist：畫家violinist：小提琴家capitalist：資本家scientist：科學(xué)家flow

/fl??/n.流；流動(dòng)；流暢；供應(yīng)vi.流；流動(dòng)flowthrough/into流經(jīng)、流進(jìn)gowiththeflow隨大流chart/t?ɑ?t/n.圖表vt.記錄；制定計(jì)劃Flowchart

流程圖Piechart餅圖LineChart線形圖found/fa?nd/vt.創(chuàng)建;建立;把……建立在foundern. 創(chuàng)辦者，發(fā)起者區(qū)分：find(found，found)發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到

found(founded,founded)

創(chuàng)建，建立establishfound

v.創(chuàng)建；建立；把……建立在1.ThetownwasfoundedbyEnglishsettlersin1790.

這座城鎮(zhèn)是英格蘭移民于1790年建的。2.Theirmarriagewasfoundedonloveandrespect.

他們的婚姻建立在愛和尊重的基礎(chǔ)上。befoundedon/uponsth.建立在……基礎(chǔ)之上；建在某物之上foundation

n.

地基；基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)laya(firm/solid)foundationfor...為……打下(堅(jiān)實(shí)的)基礎(chǔ)founder

n.創(chuàng)辦者，發(fā)起人was

foundedonfoundationfounded

ininfer/?n?f??(r)/v.

推斷；推定Whatcanweinferfromthetext?因infer意為“推斷”，必定是推斷文中沒有明說的，是要求考生根據(jù)文中已有信息再結(jié)合已有常識(shí)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)推斷得出作者沒有明說的言外之意或弦外之音。politician

/?p?l??t??n/n.從政者;政治家;政客politicsn.政治（活動(dòng)）political

adj.政治上的numerous/?nju?m?r?s/adj.眾多的;許多的theory/?θ??ri/n.理論;學(xué)說relativity/?rel??t?v?ti/n.（物理）相對(duì)論；相對(duì)性formula/?f??mj?l?/n.公式;方程式;配方genius/?d?i?ni?s/n.(pl:geniuses)

天才;天資;天賦反義：idiot/??di?t/n.笨蛋，蠢材gentle/?d?entl/adj.溫柔的;文靜的gently adv.溫柔地，溫和地gentleness n.溫和，和緩，寬大反義：rudeadj.粗魯?shù)膔udenessn.粗魯patent/?pe?t(?)nt//?p?t(?)nt/n.專利；專利證書；獲得專利adj.有專利的；受專利保護(hù)的passion/?p??(?)n/n.酷愛;激情passion

n.酷愛；激情1.Passionswererunninghighatthemeeting.

會(huì)上群情激昂。2.Hehasapassionformusic.

他酷愛音樂。3.Theyoungstudentdescribedthatconclusionwithpassionthatday.

那天那個(gè)年輕的學(xué)生慷慨激昂地描述了那個(gè)結(jié)論。fullofpassion充滿激情withpassion

富有激情haveapassionfor...

對(duì)……情有獨(dú)鐘，非常喜歡forofwithhaving

a

passion

fordoctorate/?d?kt?r?t/n.博士學(xué)位doctor’sdegree 博士學(xué)位bachelor’sdegree 學(xué)士學(xué)位master’sdegree 碩士學(xué)位in+專業(yè)/?b?t??l?(r)/extraordinary/?k?str?:d?neri/adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的extra(額外的，超過)+ordinary(普通的，平凡的)curriculumn.課程extracurriculum

課外的，課余的gradually/?ɡr?d?u?li/adv.逐漸地，逐步地Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgraduallyfrom800peopleto8million.300多年來，它的人口數(shù)量從800逐漸增長至800萬。（全國卷III）photoelectric/?f??t????lektr?k/adj.光電的(開始)掌權(quán);上臺(tái)beinpower掌權(quán)，執(zhí)政(表示狀態(tài)，可以和一段時(shí)間連用)havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力/權(quán)力withinone’spower在某人的能力范圍內(nèi)，力所能及beyond/outofone’spower某人力所不能及的powerful

adj.

強(qiáng)有力的beyondpowerfulwithinto

solvecame

to

powerinstitution/??nst??tju??(?)n/n.社會(huì)公共機(jī)構(gòu)；制度；習(xí)俗institute/??nst?tju?t/n.（教育、專業(yè)等）機(jī)構(gòu)；機(jī)構(gòu)建筑amentalinstitution精神病院aneducational/financial

institution教育、金融機(jī)構(gòu)theinstitutionofmarriage婚姻制度consequence/?k?ns?kw?ns/n.結(jié)果;后果adj.consequent

隨之發(fā)生的adv.consequently 因此，結(jié)果consequence

n.結(jié)果；后果1.I’mquitewillingtotaketheconsequencesofmyactions.

我很愿意承擔(dān)自己行動(dòng)的后果。2.AsaconsequenceofJack’shardwork,hewaseventuallyadmittedtoStanfordUniversity.

杰克努力學(xué)習(xí)，最終被斯坦福大學(xué)錄取了。3.Thedestructionoftheenvironmentandtheconsequentclimatechangeaffectusall.

環(huán)境破壞以及隨之而來的氣候變化影響我們每個(gè)人。4.AlexhaslivedinChinaformanyyears,andconsequentlyhespeaksfluentChinese.

亞歷克斯已在中國生活了很多年，所以他漢語說得很流利。asaconsequence/inconsequence因此；結(jié)果asaconsequenceof/inconsequenceof...

因?yàn)椤木壒蔯onsequent

adj.

作為結(jié)果的

，隨之發(fā)生的consequently

adv.

結(jié)果；因此；所以單句語法填空/完成句子①Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.

aconsequence,hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwoorthreemonths.②Finally,suggestionsonpolicywerereferredto

(consequence)conclusions.③Therainwasheavy,and

(consequent)theroadwasflooded.④Intoday’ssociety,manypeoplehavegotmentalillness

excessivepressurefromlifeorwork.在當(dāng)今社會(huì)，很多人因?yàn)樯罨蚬ぷ鲏毫^大而患上了精神疾病。Asconsequentconsequentlyas

a

consequence

oftakeupaposition擔(dān)任;任職翻譯：他擔(dān)任班長一職搭配：outofposition 不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胕nposition 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢肏etakesuptheposition

asthemonitor.takeupaposition

擔(dān)任；任職1.Hetookupapositionasaneditoraftergraduatingfromtheuniversity.

他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后從事編輯工作。2.WhendidyoutakeupJapaneseasasecondforeignlanguage?

你什么時(shí)間開始選修日語作為第二外語的?3.Theworktookupallhistime.

那項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)了他所有的時(shí)間。4.Icouldn’ttakeinhisstoryatall.

我一直也不理解他的故事。takeup拿起；接受；開始從事；繼續(xù)；占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間等)takein收留(某人)；吸收；領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解；欺騙；包括takeoff(飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下；成功，成名；(突然)離開；休假takeon呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔(dān)takeover接管寫出下列句子中takeup的含義/完成句子①Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janetookupherjobasadoctorinthecountryside.

②Althoughbasketballtookupmostofmyfreetime,Ididn’tneglectmystudy. ③Henry,it’syourturn.Pleasetakeupthestoryfromwhereweleftoffbeforethecoffeebreak.④Peterwill

astheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.

彼得下個(gè)月底將擔(dān)任這家旅行社的負(fù)責(zé)人。⑤Someinsects

thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

一些昆蟲呈現(xiàn)它周圍環(huán)境的顏色來保護(hù)自己。⑥Theplanewill

oncethefoghaslifted.

等霧一消散，飛機(jī)便起飛。開始從事占用(時(shí)間)繼續(xù)，接下去take

up

his

positiontake

ontake

offmoustache/m??stɑ??/NAmE/?m?st??/n.上唇的胡子；髭（zī）peculiarity/p??kju?li??r?ti/n.個(gè)性;特點(diǎn);怪異的性質(zhì)peculiar /p??kju?li?(r)/ adj.奇怪的；特別的particular

adj.特殊的encounter/?n?ka?nt?(r)/vt.

偶然碰到;遇到n.

邂適;遭遇encounter

v.偶然碰到；遇到

n.邂逅；遭遇encounteredwithacross/intoencounter

problemsprofessor/pr??fes?(r)/n.教授profession：職業(yè)professional：專業(yè)的他的職業(yè)是一名專業(yè)的教授。