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鎮(zhèn)江市第一外國語重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024屆中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Areyougoingcampingwithusthisweekend?—________!WhatshouldIdotogetready?A.Youbet B.CongratulationsC.Idon’tthinkso D.No,thanks2、―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.wherethebankis B.howIcangettothebankC.ifthere'sabanknearhere D.whereIcanexchangemoney3、—______didyoudoyesterday,Mary?—Iwenttotheparktoflykiteswithmyparents.A.When B.How C.What D.Why4、IthinkEnglishis____unimportantsubject.Idon’tthinkso.Itis____usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A.a(chǎn);an B.a(chǎn)n;a C.a(chǎn);a D.a(chǎn)n;an5、Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtoliking B.whatareyouusedtolikingC.whatdidyouusetobelike D.whatyouusedtobelike6、—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?—I'dloveto,butILinda'sinvitationtodinner.A.a(chǎn)ccept B.haveaccepted C.wasaccepting D.willaccept7、—Whatauseful____________you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.information B.news C.suggestion D.a(chǎn)dvice8、I’dlike______orange,butIdon’twant_____orangejuice.A.a(chǎn)n,/ B.a(chǎn)n,an C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn)n,a9、—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.A.inaway B.a(chǎn)lltheway C.upanddown10、—Howaboutyourwork?—Terriblydifficult!Supposesomeonegiveyouaboxandaskyoutodescribe__________what’sinsidewithoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostlyⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onlineshoppingisbecomingmoreandmorecommonallovertheworld,includinginChina.Formanypeople,themainconcern(顧慮)withonlineshoppingissecurity(安全).Thereareseveralthingsthatcustomersshould1beforetheybuyonline.Youshouldn’ttrustacompanyjustbecauseithasabeautifullydesigned2Customersshouldlookforotherinformation,suchasthecompany’sfulladdressanddetailsofthedifferenttypesofpaymentitaccepts.Alsobeforeyoubuyanything,carefully3theinformationaboutthegoodsorservicesforsale.It’salsoveryimportantforcustomerstoaskforwrittenconfirmation.Theyshouldaskthecompanytosendthemanemailtoconfirmtheir4andpayment.Writtenconfirmationgivesthebuyerfurtherprotectionagainst5companies.Youshouldbeabletosenditbackorchangeit.Youmaychangeyourmindornotbe6somethingyouhaveboughtonline.Sobeforeyoubuyanythingonline,makesurethattheshopoffersa“cooling-offperiod”.Thisisaperiodoftimewhenyoucanreturnanitemandgetyour7back.Allreputable(聲譽(yù)好的)onlineshopsofferthisservice.Whencustomerspaybycreditcard(信用卡),theyhaveextraprotection.Thisisaverysafewayofbuyinggoodsandservicesonline.8,ifyoudon’treceivethegoodsyouhavepaidfor,youcanmakeaclaimagainstyourcreditcardissuer.Butofcourse,youneedtomakesurethatyourpaymentdetailsaresecure9youpayonlinebycreditcard.Customersshouldbeabletocheckthattheirpaymentdetailsaresecure.Manycompaniesallowtheircustomerstosendtheircreditcarddetails10aspecialsecurepage.Youshouldonlybuygoodsfromcompaniesthathavethissecurepagefacility.1.A.workoutB.turnoutC.complainaboutD.thinkabout2.A.productB.websiteC.programmeD.system3.A.checkB.describeC.provideD.store4.A.messageB.introductionC.orderD.promise5.A.organizedB.privateC.unknownD.dishonest6.A.satisfiedwithB.confidentaboutC.interestedinD.nervousof7.A.serviceB.moneyC.informationD.a(chǎn)pplication8.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.BythewayD.Forexample9.A.a(chǎn)fterB.tillC.beforeD.a(chǎn)ssoonas10.A.overB.pastC.belowD.throughⅢ.語法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(極限單車)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.a(chǎn)lreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Weoftenpraisetheworldofscience.Itexplainstheworldandmakesourliveseasierwithtechnology.Oneofthemostexcitingfieldsinscienceisartificialintelligence(人工智能,AI).Thisisanareawherescientistsareworkingoncreatingmachinesthatthinklikehumans.However,oneofthemostfamousscientistshasaverydarkwarningforusaboutthistypeoftechnology.“Thedevelopmentoffullartificialintelligencecouldleadtotheendofthehumanrace,”saidProfessorStephenHawkingtotheBBC.Hawkingisawell-knownBritishPhysicistandwriterofbestsellingsciencebookABriefHistoryofTime.ThiswarningcamefromaseriousdiseasecalledALS;heneedsanAIcomputertocommunicate.ThecomputerlearnshowHawkingthinksandsuggeststhewordshemaywanttousenext.ThisisabasictypeofAI,whichisveryuseful,yetHawkingfearsthepossibilityofcreatingtechnologythatcanmatchorgobeyondhumanintelligence.Andit’seasytoimaginehowterriblethingsmaybe.ManyTVshowsandfilmsdisplaybig,killermachinesthatarefarclevererthanus.“Humans,whoarelimitedbyslowbiologicalevolution(進(jìn)化),couldn’tcompete,”saidHawking.Butnoteveryscientistispessimistic(悲觀的)aboutAItechnology.“Ibelievewewillremaininchargeof(掌控)thetechnology.“Thepotential(潛力)ofittosolvemanyoftheworldproblemswillberealized.”InwhatdirectiondoyouthinkAIisgoing?Shouldwebehopefulorfearful?1.(小題1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAI?A.Thetechnologyisnotverypopularnow.B.Scientistshaven’tcontrolledthetechnology.C.Itisnowmuchsmarterthanhumans.D.Itmakesourliveseasier.2.(小題2)ThewritertookHawkingasanexampleto____________.A.explainhowAIhashelpedusB.showthegreathiddenuseofAIC.showAIhasalreadybecomepartofourlifeD.suggestthatAIbecomedangerousforhumans3.(小題3)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AI:afriendoranenemy?B.ThedevelopmentofAIC.ThefutureofhumanbeingsD.ThefightbetweenhumansandAIB14、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend____helpingothers.A.schoolholidaysB.weekdaysC.everymorningD.schooldays2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?A.Tosleepunderthestars.B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.D.Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore_____.A.likesreadingB.is18yearsoldC.isn’tveryrichD.hasnohouses4.________wantstobeateacher.A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMooreC.TrishAndersonD.None5.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenterC.YoungVolunteers.D.SpecialHousesC15、1.Thisisanadfor________.A.sellingsomethingB.improvingone’slooksC.receivingadviceD.increasingtheprice2.Wecan’t_______intheMagicNailsandSpa.A.getsomeadviceB.nurseyourskinsC.joinapartyD.meetyourfriends3.Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpay______dollars.A.5B.65C.130D.1254.Wecan_______.A.paybyonlycardonlyB.visittheshoponSundayC.gototheshopbefore9:30amD.visittheshopatsixpmeveryday5.______wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.A.GirlsatschoolB.DisabledboysC.AdultsD.KidsD16、ItwasNewYear’sNight.Anagedmanwasstandingatawindow.Heraisedhismournfuleyestowardsthedeepbluesky,wherethestarswerefloatinglikewhiteliliesonthesurfaceofaclearcalmlake.Hehadalreadypassedsixtyandbroughtfromhisjourneynothingbuterrorsandregrets.Nowhishealthwaspoor,hismindvacantandhisheartsorrowful.Thedaysofhisyouthappearedlikedreamsbeforehim,andherecalledtheseriousmomentwhenhisfatherplacedhimattheentranceofthetworoads-oneleadingtoapeaceful,sunnyplace,coveredwithflowers,fruitsandfilledwithsoft,sweetsongs;theotherleadingtoadeep,darkcave,whichwasendless,wherepoisonflowedinsteadofwateranddevilsandpoisonoussnakehissed(發(fā)嘶嘶聲)andcrawled(爬,爬行).Hesawthelightsflowingawayinthedarkness.Thesewerethedaysofhiswastedlife;hesawastarfallfromtheskyanddisappeared,andthiswasthesymbolofhimself.Hisregretlikeasharparrowstruckdeeplyintohisheart.Thenherememberedhisfriendsinhischildhood.Buttheyhadmadetheirwaytosuccessandwerenowhonouredandhappyonthisnight.Thehighchurchclockstruckandthesoundmadehimrememberhisparents’earlyloveforhim.Theyhadtaughthimandprayedforhisgood.Buthechosethewrongway.Withshameandgriefhedarednolongerlooktowardsthatheaven.Hisdarkenedeyeswerefulloftears,andwithadespairingeffort,heburstoutacry:“Comeback,myearlydays!”Hisyouthdidreturn,forallthiswasonlyadreamwhichhehadonNewYearNight.Hewasstillyoungthoughhisfaultswerereal;hehadnotyetenteredthedeep,darkcave,andhewasstillfreetowalkontheroadwhichleadstothepeacefulandsunnyland.Thosewhostillwanderontheentranceoflife,hesitatingtochoosethebrightroad,rememberthatwhenyearsarepassedandyourfeetstumble(絆腳)onthedarkmountains,youwillcrybitterly,butinvain(徒勞):“Ohyouth,return!Ohgivemebackmyearlydays!”1.WhydoestheauthorsethisstoryonNewYear’sNight?A.Hewantstotellpeopleit’stimetorecallthepastB.HesuggeststheagedmanwillhaveabrightfutureC.Heattemptstostress(強(qiáng)調(diào))theman’ssadfeelingD.Heexpectspeopletosharetheman’ssadfeeling2.TheagedmaninthepassageonNewYear’sNightcanbedescribedas____.A.sorrowful,fearfulandregretfulB.hopeful,sorrowfulandpeacefulC.regretful,painfulanddisappointedD.disappointed,regretfulandhopeful3.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto____.A.encourageyoungpeopletotaketherightroadB.helptheoldmantopickuphisconfidenceC.describetheoldman’sunsuccessfulexperienceD.showhissympathyfortheoldmanE17、No.1BusinessHours
Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.
Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Sun.closed
No.3OpeningHours
Monday—Saturday
10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
Sunday
2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.
No.2Bill’sSupermarket
OPEN
7DAYSAWEEK
8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.
No.4OpentothePublic
MondaytoFriday
9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
1.IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson.A.Tuesday B.ThursdayC.Saturday D.Sunday2.Whichtwoareopeneveryday?A.No.1andNo.2. B.No.1andNo.4.C.No.3andNo.4. D.No.2andNo.3.3.No.4canmostprobablybe.A.a(chǎn)governmentoffice B.a(chǎn)hospitalC.a(chǎn)restaurant D.a(chǎn)hotelF18、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根據(jù)表格信息完成下列各題1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A.www.facebook.com B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheuser
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