仁愛(ài)版八上英語(yǔ) Unit 3 Topic 3 同步翻譯與知識(shí)梳理全套

[名校]仁愛(ài)版八上英語(yǔ)Unit3Topic3同步翻譯與知識(shí)梳理Unit3Topic3同步翻譯Unit3OurhobbiesTopic3Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?SectionC1a.Readandunderstand.賣(mài)火柴的小女孩這是大年夜的晚上，天下著雪，又快黑了。很多人都回到了自己溫暖的家中。一個(gè)貧窮的小女孩依然在大街上光腳走著。她的手里拿著一些火柴?！盎鸩?，賣(mài)火柴！”小女孩低聲喊道。路過(guò)的人沒(méi)有一個(gè)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)她的叫賣(mài)聲。她一根火柴都沒(méi)賣(mài)出去，也沒(méi)有人給她一個(gè)硬幣。風(fēng)很大，雪也一直飄著，落在她的長(zhǎng)發(fā)上。她又餓又冷。每個(gè)窗戶(hù)都閃著燈光。但是沒(méi)有賣(mài)出一盒火柴，小女孩不敢回家，因?yàn)樗母赣H會(huì)揍她。“啊，點(diǎn)一根火柴或許會(huì)讓我暖和起來(lái)！”她這樣想。她點(diǎn)了三根火柴?；鸩窳疗饋?lái)的時(shí)候，她看到了一個(gè)溫暖的火爐、一只美味的烤鵝和一棵漂亮的圣誕樹(shù)。但是火柴熄滅后，所有的這些都消失了。然后她又點(diǎn)起了第四根火柴。一位慈祥的老太太站在那里?！澳棠蹋　毙∨⒔械?，“帶我走吧?！彼哪棠绦χ研∨?jiān)诹藨牙铩Ｐ履甑脑缟?，這位小女孩靠在墻角下，死去了！Unit3Topic3知識(shí)梳理Topic3Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：1.answerthetelephone接電話(huà)2.atthistime此時(shí)此刻3.takeashower洗淋浴4.holdtheline請(qǐng)別掛斷電話(huà)holdon,please請(qǐng)稍等(wait)amoment,please請(qǐng)等一會(huì)5.disagree/agreewithsb.同意某人6.inalowvoice低聲說(shuō)7.wakeup喚醒，醒來(lái)8.makefaces做鬼臉9.gototheEnglishcorner去英語(yǔ)角10.dosomecleaning做清潔11.beback返回12.passthetime消磨時(shí)間13.chatwithfriends與朋友聊天14.listentothenews聽(tīng)新聞15.justso-so一般般16.callsb.todosth.打電話(huà)讓某人做某事17.falldown落下18.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事19.goout出去；(燈火)熄滅20.onthemorningof在……早上21.take…with…隨身攜帶……22.holdsb.inone’sarms把某人抱入懷里23.lieagainst靠著……躺著24.knockatthedoor敲門(mén)25.comeout出來(lái)；出版；開(kāi)花，發(fā)芽26.intheearly1800s在19世紀(jì)早期27.thebeginningof……的開(kāi)始28.by1930在1930年之前29.stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下一件事去做另一件事重點(diǎn)句型：1.--Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?--Iwastakingashoweratthistimeyesterday.--昨天你這個(gè)時(shí)候正在做什么？--昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我正在洗淋浴2.--ThisisMariaspeaking.MayIspeaktoJane?--Holdtheline,please.--我是Maria,我可以和Jane通話(huà)嗎？--請(qǐng)稍等。3.--Isn’tinteresting?難道它不有趣嗎？--No,Idon’tthinkso.Ithinkit’sjustso-so.不，我認(rèn)為不是這樣的。我認(rèn)為它一般般。4.Manypeopleweregettingtogetherintheirwarmhouses.許多人在他們溫暖的家里正聚集在一起。5.--Wereyouplayingcomputergames?--Yes,Iwas/No,Iwasn’t--你正在玩電腦游戲嗎？--是的，我在玩/不，我不是6.I(don’t)agreewithyou.我(不)同意你。7.I(don’t)thinkso.我(不)認(rèn)為是這樣的8.Youarequiteright.你非常正確?！局攸c(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Iwasdoingsomewashing.Iwasdoingsomecleaning.(Page69)

我在洗衣服。我在打掃衛(wèi)生。這句用的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí).1、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或那個(gè)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.如:HewerewatchingTVat8:00lastnight.Theywerewritingabooklastmonth.2、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)由be(was/were)+動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成的,肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+doing+…否定句:主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+doing+…一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+doing+…肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t.如：TheywerestudyingEnglishatthistineyesterday.Theyweren’tstudyingEnglishatthistimeyesterday.WeretheystudyingEnglishatthistimeyesterday?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.【話(huà)題寫(xiě)作】以“HowdidyouspendlastSunday?Didyouhaveagoodtime?WhatwereyoudoingatdifferenttimeslastSunday?”為內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的短文。題目自擬。提示：watchamovie,climbmountains,playbasketball,visitfriends,playcomputergames,dohousework...,happy,excited,sad...【參考范文】AHappySundayIhadahappydaylastSunday.From6:30a.m.to7:00a.m.,Iwasrunningalongtheroad.At8:00a.m.Iwasdoingcleaningathome,becausemyparentswereout.At9:50,Iwaswatchingamoviewithmyfriend,HanXingxing.Thefilmwasveryinteresting,anditmadeusexcited.From2:20p.m.to4:30p.m.,Iwasplayingbasketballwithmyclassmatesonourschoolplayground.At6:00p.m.mygrandparents,myparentsandIwerehav