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統(tǒng)招專升本英語提分試卷2
一、單選題
1、Itisbelievedthatspendingwilleventuallylead
tobankruptcy()
A.natural
B.mysterious
C.moderate
D.excessive
2、Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurther
responsibilitiesforhewasn'tinchargeofthebusiness()
A.geton
B.lookup
C.putup
D.takeon
3、Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethatitishightimethe
governmentfurthermeasurestocontroltheairpollution
()
A.musttake
B.istaking
C.took
D.takes
4、Alexandertriedtogethisworkinthemedicalcircles
()
A.torecognize
B.recognizing
C.recognize
D.recognized
5、Iyouwiththefunds.Whydidn,tyouaskme()
A.couldhaveprovided
B.shouldhaveprovided
C.musthaveprovided
D.oughttohaveprovided
6^Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor
pollutantintowater()
A.relieving
B.relaxing
C.releasing
D.recycling
7、Wecan'thisplan,foritJsexactlyfarbeyondwhat
wehaveexpected()
A.golongwith
B.getonwith
C.giveinto
D.getoutof
8、Hisproposalthatthedirectionofthecompany's
developmentsoundsreasonable()
A.mustchange
B.bechanged
C.changes
D.ischanged
9、Ihavenototheplan,solongasitdoesnotcost
toomuch()
A.refusal
B.comment
C.idea
D.objection
10、Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmay
become()
A.hurt
B.spoiled
C.damaged
D.harmed
11、isnotknownyet()
A.Whetherwewillgotothepark
B.Althoughwewillgotothepark
C.Unlesstheycometoseeus
D.Nomatterhowhardtheworkis
12、anotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem
()
A.Given
B.Giving
C.Havinggiven
D.Togive
13、histelephonenumber,shedidn,tknowhowtoget
intouchwithhim()
A.Havingforgotten
B.Tohaveforgotten
C.Forgetting
D.Toforget
14、Everymeansbutit'snotsoeffective()
A.havebeentried
B.hasbeentried
C.havetried
D.hastried
15、_______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease
()
A.Which
B.That
C.It
D.As
16、Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.
Couldyougiveanyexamples()
A.specific
B.special
C.specialist
D.spare
17、OneofmysayingsisWherethereisawill,there
isaway()
A.alike
B.likely
C.favourite
D.favourable
18^Bythetimeclasswasover,therain()
A.willstop
B.wouldstop
C.hadstopped
D.havestopped
19、Onlyafterthestormwasover()
A.couldwestartoff
B.wecouldstartoff
C.hadwestartedoff
D.wehadstartedoff
20、onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistened
tothesingingofthebirds()
A.Lying
B.Laying
C.Lied
D.Laid
21、Thefirethatyesterdaycausedatleastten
people'sdeath()
A.brokeoff
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokeout
22^Teachershavefreetothelibrarythatcanprovide
alotofdata()
A.admission
B.access
C.account
D.approach
23、Itmaybefivetotenyearswecantestthismedicine
onhumanpatients()
A.since
B.after
C.before
D.when
24、Someplantsareverysensitivethechangesofthe
environment()
A.from
B.against
C.to
D.with
25、Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()
A.plans
B.thoughts
C.ideas
D.minds
26^一I'msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinalexam.
一Ithinkso.Heforitformonths()
A.ispreparing
B.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparing
D.hasbeenpreparing
27>WemovedtoLondonwecouldvisitourfriendsmore
often()
A.evenif
B.sothat
C.incase
D.asif
28Theboylistedseveralexampleshisviewpoints
()
A.insupportof
B.forsupportof
C.tosupportof
D.withsupportof
29、Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspacesearch
ofanotherlivingplanet()
A.to
B.at
C.in
D.for
30、Notonlyclothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater
()
A.theyneed
B.hadtheyneeded
C.didtheyneed
D.dotheyneed
31、Theaccidentoutsidemyhouseyesterday()
A.washappened
B.happened
C.happens
D.hashappened
32^It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredfor
byourkindheartedneighborwhilewetravelonbusiness()
A.what
B.whose
C.which
D.that
33、Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers
()
A.for
B.with
C.on
D.of
34、Doyoumeanthisisthedecisionyouhavemadeafter
thinkingforhours()
A.upright
B.ultimate
C.total
D.tight
35、Theformcannotbesignedbyanyoneyourself()
A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.betterthan
36、Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyofthe
otherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
37、Don,tcometomorrow;I'dratheryounextweekend
()
A.willcome
B.came
C.tocome
D.hadcome
38、Itisreportedtheplanehasbeenmissingformore
thanthirtydays()
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as
39、Shewasseenthattheatrejustnow()
A.entered
B.enter
C.toenter
D.tobeentering
40、Thisinformationwouldbeextremelyforstudentswho
willtakeanationalexaminationinJune()
A.helpful
B.official
C.personal
D.peaceful
二、完形填空
1>Mama,whenIgrowup,I'mgoingtobeoneofthose!Isaid
thisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenI
wasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividform
andactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrew
olderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance
3variedbutthatlittlegirl'sdreamofsomedaybecominga4in
thecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2022whenIwas18,
Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecame
amemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.
IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief81was
halfwaythroughrehearsals(排練)onmyfirstday.Inever
actually9togetthejob.AfterlOtheposition,Iwascompletely
astonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnot
comewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsal
periodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitaltol2upthe
materialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthat
extreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.To
thenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshow
scheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew
16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17were
pushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeach
performancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethe
great19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadance
captain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsof
littlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelop
andgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobby
B.plan
C.dream
D.word
2、2()
A.connected
B.expanded
C.exposed
D.extended
3、3()
A.rarely
B.certainly
C.probably
D.consistently
4、4()
A.director
B.trainer
C.leader
D.dancer
5、5()
A.symbol
B.memory
C.truth
D.reality
6、6()
A.what
B.which
C.where
D.whom
7、7()
A.lacks
B.adds
C.makes
D.brings
8、8()
A.while
B.since
C.until
D.when
9、9()
A.cared
14
B.expected
C.asked
D.decided
10、10()
A.beingoffered
B.offered
C.offer
D.offering
11、11()
A.challenges
B.profits
C.advantages
D.adventures
12、12()
A.put
B.mix
C.build
D.pick
13、13()
A.attention
B.association
C.attraction
15
D.adaptation
14、14()
A.apart
B.aside
C.off
D.back
15、15()
A.over
B.by
C.with
D.beyond
16、16()
A.function
B.meaning
C.expression
D.usage
17、17()
A.boundaries
B.problems
C.barriers
D.efforts
18、18()
16
A.necessary
B.perfect
C.proper
D.possible
19、19()
A.talent
B.honor
C.potential
D.responsibility
20、20()
A.victory
B.trend
C.tradition
D.desire
三、閱讀理解
1、Passage1
Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:they
providehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,
andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.
Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealized
thatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhis
eagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthem
downinlargenumbers.
Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdown
itstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire
(帝國).Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoil
becamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,the
countryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation(饑餓).
Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofa
plentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomake
thepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoo
carelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthe
governmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethe
people,theforestswillslowlydisappear.
Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.The
resultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,their
rootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalso
bindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.
Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloodsandthe
raincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.When
allthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert
Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportant
ofwhichisthattheycan()
A.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem
B.keephimfromthehotsunshine
C.enablehimtobuildwarships
D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods
2、It'sagreatpitythat()
A.manhasn,tfoundoutthathehaslostalltrees
B.maniseagertoprofitfromtrees
C.manhasn'trealizedtheimportanceoftreestohim
D.manisonlyinterestedinbuildingempires
3、Soonerorlatertheforestswilldisappearunless
()
A.allpeoplearetaughttheimportanceofplantingtrees
B.acountryhasaplentifulsupplyoftrees
C.thegovernmentpunishesthosewhocutdowntreesinstead
ofplantingthem
D.peoplestopcuttingdowntheirtrees
4、ThewordbindinParagraph5means()
A.towashaway
B.toimprove
C.tomakesoilstaytogether
D.tomakewet
5、Whenthereisaheavyrain,treescanhelptopreventfloods,
astheycan()
A.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway
B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin
C.makethetopsoilsticktogether
D.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground
6、Passage2
Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreally
can,tdothemall一unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.Here
aresometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytime
andmaximizingmystudyefforts:
1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollege
education?Academicknowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithina
club?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevote
proportionate(成比例的)amountsoftimetothoseefforts.
2.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyour
head,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,
makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.
3.Studyatstrategic(關(guān)鍵的)times.Don,twaituntilyou,re
fallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethoseemailsto
checklater,becausetasksthatdon'trequiremuchenergyand
attentioncanstillbedonewhenyou'retired.
4.Motivate(激勵(lì))yourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou'vebeen
dyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou,vebeenwaitingall
weektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitiescanbeused
formotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou'11forceyourself
toworkefficiently.(Don'trushthroughtheassignment,
though.)
5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20minutenapintheafternoon
willgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday
Weneedtoplanaheadinorderto()
A.keeparecordofalltheevents
B.betterorganizeouractivities
C.storeeverythinginourhead
D.pileuplittletasksneatly
7、Strategictimesarebestforusto()
A.saveenergy
B.checke-mails
C.tudyefficiently
D.organizeactivities
8、Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasamotivationto
doourassignments()
A.Rememberingoururgenttasks
B.Anyactivitieswe'reeagertodo
C.Takingabreakintheafternoon
D.Thepromisetostudyefficiently
9、Whatcanhelpustokeeprefreshedthroughouttheday
()
A.Doingsomephysicalexercise
B.Takingashortnapintheafternoon
C.Rushingthroughsomeassignments
D.Playingagameofchesswithafriend
10、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthis
article()
A.StudyHabitsandTimeManagement
B.BusinessManagementandLeadership
C.UniversityEducationandCampusLife
D.LifeGoalsandAcademicDevelopment
11、Passage3
Manypeoplebelievetheglarefromsnowcausessnowblindness.
Yet,wearingdarkglassesornot,theyfindthemselves
sufferingfromheadachesandwateringeyes,andevensnow
blindness,whenexposedtoseveralhoursofsnowlight.
TheCanadianarmyhasnowdeterminedthatglarefromsnowdoes
notcausesnowblindnessintroopsinasnowcoveredcountry.
Rather,aman,seyesfrequentlyfindnothingtofocusonin
abroadexpanseofbarrensnowcoveredterrain.Sohisgaze
continuallyshiftsandjumpsbackandforthovertheentire
landscapeinsearchofsomethingtolookat.Findingnothing,
hourafterhour,theeyesneverstopsearchingandtheeyeballs
becomesoreandtheeyemusclesache.Natureoffsetsthis
irritationbyproducingmorefluidwhichcoverstheeyeball.
Thefluidcoverstheeyeballinincreasingquantityuntil
visionblurs,andthenisobscured,andtheresultistotal,
eventhoughtemporary,snowblindness.
Experimentsledthearmytoasimplemethodofovercomingthis
problem.Scouts,aheadofamainbodyoftroops,aretrained
toshakesnowfromevergreenbushes,creatingadottedlineas
theycrosscompletelysnow-coveredlandscape;eventhescouts
themselvesthrowlightweight,darkcoloredobjectsaheadon
whichtheytoocanfocus.Themenfollowingcanthensee
something.Theirgazeisarrested.Theireyesfocusonabush
andhavingfoundsomethingtosee,stopscouringthe
snowblanketedlandscape.Byfocusingtheirattentiononone
objectatatime,themencancrossthesnowwithoutbecoming
hopelesslysnowblindorlost.Inthiswaytheproblemof
crossingasolidwhiteterrainisovercome
Topreventheadaches,wateringeyesandblindnesscausedbythe
glarefromsnow,darkglassesare()
A.indispensable
B.ineffective
C.useful
D.available
12、Whentheeyesache,tearsareproducedto____()
A.loosenthemuscles
B.remedysnowblindness
C.clearthevision
D.easetheirritation
13^Snowblindnessmaybeavoidedby()
A.concentratingonthesolidwhiteterrain
B.searchingforsomethingtolookatinsnow-coveredterrain
C.providingtheeyeswithsomethingtofocuson
D.coveringtheeyeballswithfluid
14Thescoutsshakesnowfromevergreenbushesinorder
to()
A.leavethemenbehindsomethingtosee
B.beautifythelandscape
C.warmthemselvesinthecold
D.preventthemenbehindfromlosingtheirway
15、Apropertitleforthispassagewouldbe()
A.SnowBlindnessandHowtoOvercomeIt
B.Nature'sCureforSnowBlindness
C.SoldiersintheSnow
D.SnowVision
16、Passage4
In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheaded
byanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternational
festivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.Theideawas
toreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.
ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,
RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichas
wellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂團(tuán)).Itbecamea
fixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.
Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetothe
officialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin
1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherightto
perform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.
Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,
andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,Durham
andBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapital
eachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplays
insmallchur
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