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SectionAGrammarFocus-3cUnit1Canyouplaytheguitar?吉他鼓小提琴speaktalk加入chess音樂(lè)家俱樂(lè)部故事鋼琴joinviolinwrite展示club寫作speakshow音樂(lè)家speak交談鼓加入story音樂(lè)家加入展示加入俱樂(lè)部pianotalk象棋交談speakchess鼓音樂(lè)家俱樂(lè)部鼓加入dancewrite俱樂(lè)部說(shuō)話展示鼓chessviolinchess交談showjointalk加入故事說(shuō)話drum展示加入展示chessguitar展示展示俱樂(lè)部故事chess鼓俱樂(lè)部音樂(lè)家俱樂(lè)部talk交談speak故事write說(shuō)話chesswriteSaythewordasquicklyasyoucan!ClubmemberswantedDearstudents,Welcomebacktoschool.IthinkallofyouhaveahappySpringFestival.Nowourschoolclubsneedsomenewmembers.Doyouwanttojoinus?Let'shaveatalk!
swimCanyou...?Yes,.../No,...What
can
you
do?Ican….writeRevisiontalkkungfuCanyou...?Yes,.../No,...What
can
you
do?Ican….musicclubartclubWhat
club
do
you
want
to
join?Iwanttojoin….Canyou...?Yes,.../No,...What
can
you
do?Ican….dancesingdrawswimTheycandance.Theycan’tsing.Hecan’tdraw.Shecanswim.Revision
LookandsayWarmingup-Can
you/he/she/they
-Yes,I/he/she/theycan.-No,I/he/she/theycan’t.-Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo?-I/He/She/Theycan...singdanceswimdrawplaychessplaytheguitarspeakEnglishspeakChinesespeakChineseplayvolleyballtellstoriesGrammarFocusCanyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycan’t.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Ican’tsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.閱讀GrammarFocus中的句子,然后做填空練習(xí)。
1.你會(huì)游泳嗎?______you______?
是的,我會(huì)。/不,我不會(huì)。
Yes,___________./No,I_______.
2.他會(huì)下象棋嗎?______he
?
是的,他會(huì)。/不,他不會(huì)。
Yes,___________./No,he_______.
3.你和湯姆會(huì)下象棋嗎?______youandTom
?
是的,我們會(huì)。/不,我們不會(huì)。
Yes,___________./No,we_______.CanswimIcancan'tCanplaychesshecancan'tCanplaychesswecancan't4.Jane和Jill會(huì)游泳嗎?______JaneandJill______?是的,他們會(huì)。/不,他們不會(huì)。Yes,__________./No,they_______.5.你會(huì)做什么?What
you
?我會(huì)跳舞。/我不會(huì)唱歌。I
dance./I
sing.6.你們想加入什么俱樂(lè)部?Whatclub
you
join?我們想加入象棋俱樂(lè)部。We
thechessclub.Canswimtheycancan'tcandocancan’tdowanttowanttojoinCanyou/he/xx…?Whatcan…do?…can/can’t...Yes,I/he/we/theycan.
No,I/he/we/theycan’t.ObserveandlearnHaveathink:can后的動(dòng)詞形式有何特點(diǎn)?can隨人稱變化而變化嗎?can的否定形式是什么樣的?有縮略形式嗎?can在一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句中需要借助助動(dòng)詞嗎?結(jié)論1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形(不能用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,不能用to+動(dòng)詞原形或者-ing形式)。2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化,不能在它后面加“-s”,它也沒(méi)有-ing形式。3)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的意思是“能夠,可以”,表示能力或允許,它的否定形式是can’t或cannot,否定句和疑問(wèn)句都不需要加do,does之類的助動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法can是常見(jiàn)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ),其后需接動(dòng)詞原形。它沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化。can的否定形式為cannot,其縮略形式為can’t/cannot,can’t多用于口語(yǔ),cannot更加正式。can可表示能力、推測(cè)、允許、請(qǐng)求等,本單元主要講解can表示能力的用法。can表示能力的用法can表示能力時(shí),意為“能;會(huì)”。“can+動(dòng)詞原形”表示“(某人)能/會(huì)做某事”,其否定形式為“can’t/cannot+動(dòng)詞原形”,表示“(某人)不能/不會(huì)做某事”。Icanplaybasketball,andmybrothercanplayfootball.我會(huì)打籃球,我哥哥會(huì)踢足球。Shecanplaythepiano,butshecan’t/cannotdance.
她會(huì)彈鋼琴,但不會(huì)跳舞。The
twinscandraw,buttheycan’tswim.
那對(duì)雙胞胎會(huì)畫畫,但是他們不會(huì)游泳。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的句型結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.主語(yǔ)+can’t/cannot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?特殊疑問(wèn)詞+can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?肯定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+can.否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+can’t.I
canplay
theguitarbutI
can’tplay
itverywell.Tom_______chess___he_________itverywell.Lookandsaycanplaybutcan’tplayPractice
They________________but
they____________________.We____________we__________________.canspeakEnglishcan’tspeakitverywellcandrawbutcan’tdrawverywellLookandsayPractice
CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecan’t.ButhecanspeakChinese.漢語(yǔ)WuJun
英語(yǔ)EnglishAskandanswerPractice
CanJennyplaysoccor?No,he/shecan’t.ButshecanplayPingpong.JennyAskandanswerPractice
CanTomplaythepiano?No,hecan’t.Buthecanplaytheguitar.TomAskandanswerPractice
CanLindasing?No,shecan’t.Butshecandance.LindaAskandanswerPractice
1.并列連詞and意為“和,又”,表示并列關(guān)系,常用來(lái)連接表示對(duì)等成分的單詞、短語(yǔ)或者句子,表示意思的順延或增補(bǔ)。例如:(1)OurMathsteacheriskindand
helpful.(2)Herunclegivesheranewbikeasherbirthday
presentandshelikesitverymuch.2.并列連詞
but意為“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所連接的成分意思相反或相對(duì)。例如:(1)Ourschoolissmallbutbeatiful.(2)Thecarisveryoldbutitrunsveryfast.并列連詞and與but的用法Languagepoints
3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/Chinese______________________________________________________________________________________2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis______________________________________________________________________________________CanWuJunspeakEnglish?
No,hecan’t,buthecanspeakChinese.CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecan’t,buthecanplaytennis.3.JaneandJill/dance/sing______________________________________________________________________________________4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball______________________________________________________________________________________5.Bill/writestories/tellstories______________________________________________________________________________________CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycan’t,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecan’t,butshecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecan’t,buthecantellstories.3bCompletetheposterwiththewordsinthebox.StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or______?Canyou____theguitar?Canyou______stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.singdanceplaytell3bplaysingtelldanceReadtheposterin3bandanswerthequestions.1.Whatkindofshowdotheywanttohave?2.Whatkindofstudentsdotheyneed?3.Ifyouwanttojointheshow,whodoyouneedtotalkto?
orconj.或,或者用于選擇疑問(wèn)句,是指說(shuō)話人提出兩種或兩種以上的答案,供對(duì)方選擇。選擇疑問(wèn)句多用or連接并列的成分。用于引出另一種可能性。Isthathatredorblue?那頂帽子是紅的還是藍(lán)的?Isthataboyoragirl?那個(gè)是男孩還是女孩?提示:and與or都可用來(lái)連接并列的句子成份,但and一般用于肯定句,而or用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句。Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.我喜歡動(dòng)作片和喜劇。Shedoesn’tlikesingingordancing.她不喜歡唱歌和跳舞。Hecan’twrite_______read.
Shecansing______playthepiano.Helikesplayingbasketball______hedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.Whichwatchdoyoulike,thebigone_____thesmallone?orandbutor用連詞and,or,but填空。
Readandpayattentiontothebasicelementsofaposter:StudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_____or_____?Canyou_____theguitar?Canyou_____stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.singplaytelldance標(biāo)題正文(包括活動(dòng)名稱、應(yīng)聘者所需才能、活動(dòng)聯(lián)系人)與正文相配的圖片Lookattheposterandanswerthequestions.1.Whenistheschoolshow?2.Whereisit?3cWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.NameWhatcanyoudo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________SchoolShowSunday6:00p.m.inthemusicroom.Whatcanyoudo?Comeandshowus!A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.A:Whatcanyoudo?B:IcanplaytheguitarandIcanplaytheviolin.A:Canyouplaywell?B:Icanplaytheguitarwell,butIcan’tplaytheviolinwell.PAIRWORKMakeasurvey(調(diào)查)Interview(采訪)fourofyourfriends.NameCanClub(wanttojoin)Whatcanyoudo?Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?PairworkReporttotheclass.(匯報(bào)采訪結(jié)果)eg.Ihavefourfriends.Jennycansingverywell.Shewantstojointhemusicclub.Alancanplaychess.Hewantstojointhechessclub….Marycan….Shewants.to….Tony….NameCanClub(wanttojoin)JennysingMusicclubAlanplaychesschessclubMarydance...Tonyswim...PairworkExercise
單項(xiàng)選擇1.Sorry,Ican’t
itinEnglish.Icanonly
Chinese.A.
speak;speak
B.
say;tell
C.
say;
speak
D.
talk;say2.【2020·浙江省】JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes_______.cooking B.drawing C.running D.reading3.【2020·江蘇徐州市】Givemeachance,________Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.and C.but D.soCBB彈吉他跳舞跳得好游泳游得好唱歌唱得好下象棋說(shuō)英語(yǔ)畫畫畫得好1.playtheguitar2.dancewell3.swimwell4.singwell5.playchess6.speakEnglish7.paintwell8.jointheartclub8.參加藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部9.參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部10.參加英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部11.參加象棋俱樂(lè)部12.參加游泳俱樂(lè)部13.參加籃球俱樂(lè)部14.哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部9.jointhemusicclub10.jointheEnglishclub11.jointhechessclub12.jointheswimmingclub13.jointhebasketballclub14.whatclub選詞填空。1.Ms.Wuwantsto____tohisson.2.JennyandMarycan_____Englishwell.3.Canyou_____yournewphoto,Grace?4.Bob____“Icanplaychesswell.”5.Mr.Lioften____usinterestingstories.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak,tell,say,talk,showExercise1.Mygrandpalikestoplay_____.(chess,thechess)2.Mysisterwants______(join/tojoin)artclub.3.Mr.Wucan’tsing___(and/or)dance.4.OurChineseteacheralwaystell_______(story/stories)tous.chesstojoinorstories根據(jù)題意選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式填空。—Youcanjointhechessclub.—_______(Sounds/Sound)good.6.Lindacan’tplayvolleyball,____(and/but)shecanplaysoccer.7.Canyouplaytheguitar____(well/good)?Soundsbutwell
句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Canyouplaysoccer?(作否定回答)____________2.CanMaryandLindaplaychess?(作肯定回答)______________3.Icanplayvolleyball.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________canyouplay?No,Ican’t.Yes,theycan.Whatsport4.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________doyouwanttojoin?5.Theycanwritestoriesandtellstories.(變否定句)They_____writestories___tellstories.Whatclubcan’tor
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