2023年山東濟(jì)南萊蕪區(qū)中考專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 短文語法填空中考真題匯編

2023年濟(jì)南市萊蕪區(qū)中考專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)

山東省各地市短文語法填空中考真題匯編

一、2020年威海市中考真題

動(dòng)詞填空(共1小題，計(jì)10分)用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

ThemostdifficultthingforuniversitystudentTedRogersis

openinghisclassroomdoor.Tedcan'tdothiswithouthelpbecause

he'sonlysixyearsold.He'stheyoungestpersonevertostudyat

RochesterUniversityinNewYork.Ted36(begin)reading

attwo,andbyfour,hehadknownalotaboutmanysubjectsfrom

astronomytozoology(動(dòng)物學(xué)).Bytheageoffive,behadbeen

abletotalktouniversityprofessorsabouthisideas.

Tedjust37(complete)hisfirstbook.It38(come)

outinafewmonths,shortlyafterhisseventhbirthday."Ilove

learning."saysTed.

"MyheroisthescientistAlbertEinsteinbecauseheneverbrushed

hishairor39(wear)socks."Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)

havefounditdifficult40(test)Ted'sclevernessbecausetheydo

nothavehighenoughscoresforhim.Ted'smotherfirstknewherson

wasdifferentwhenhekept41(cry)atplayschoolbecausehe

wasboredwiththechildren'sgames.Shestartedteachinghimat

homeafterfindingthatlocalschoolswerenotpreparedforchildren

wholearnedatTed'sspeed.

NowTed42(study)geographyatRochesterUniversity

andusingtheInternettocompletehishighschoolstudies.

However,somepsychologistswarnthattoomuchstudycanstopa

childfrom43(grow)upinahealthyway."I44(not

care)howcleverthekidis.Six-year-oldshavetoplaywiththeir

friends,"saysDr.BrianWood.Mrs.Rogersdoesn'tagreethather

son'stime45(take)upcompletelybyschoolwork."Heloves

theviolinandhasmanyoutdoorinterests,suchascamping,fishing

andswimming,justlikeotherboysofhisage."

參考答案

36.began37.hascompleted38.willcome39.wore40.totest

41.crying42.isstudying43.Growing44.don'tcare45.is

taken

二、2022年濟(jì)寧市中考英語真題

語法填空(共10小題，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

A

Wecan'timagineourlifewithoutinventions.TIMEmagazinehas

pickedthe100bestinventionsof2021.Hereisoneof24(they).

PaperShoot

PaperShootisacameramademostlyoutofpaper!PaperShoot

25(work)justlikeanyothercamera.Butitismuch26

(small)andlighter.Youcantakeitaroundeasilyandgetthefunmoments

ofyourlife.Itcanhold800pictures.Butbecarefulwhenyoutake

27(photo)onrainydays.Don'tgetitwet!

答案24.them25.works26.smaller27.photos

B

Mrs.Greenisanoldlady.Shehasasmallcar,andshealwaysdrivesto

theshops28(buy)food.

Sometimeshergrandchildrensaytoher,“Please29(notgo)

outinyourcarallbyyourself,Granny.Wecantakeyoutotheshops.”

Butshealwayssays,tsNo,Ilikedriving.I30(drive)for

thirtyyears,andI'mnotgoingtostopnow.^^

LastSaturdayshe31(stop)hercaratsometrafficlights

becausetheywerered,andthenthecardidn'tstartagain.Thelightswere

green,thenyellow,thenred,andthengreenagain,32hercardid

notstartagain.

“What33I34(do)now?”

Thenapolicemancameandsaidtoherkindly,t4Goodmorning,madam!

Don'tyoulikeanyofourcolorstoday?”

答案28.tobuy29.don/tgo30.havedriven31.stopped

32.but33.should34.do

三、2022年聊城市中考英語真題

語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。

GalaVillageliesinTibet.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulpeach

blossoms(桃花)inspring.Alargenumber31(介詞)touristsall

overthecountrygothereduringMarchandApril.Theyenjoy32

(冠詞)beautifulblossomsandthegoodenvironment.Andthevillage

servesthetouristswellandtriestomake33(they)feelathome.

Thevillageismuch34(good)thanbefore.Inthepast,its

peoplecaredlittleabouttheenvironment.Theymadealivingby

35(cut)downtrees.In2011,thevillagedecidedtodevelop

tourism.Somevillagers(村民)were36(pick)outtoprovide

touristservices.Thosevillagerswenttoreceivetrainingattwo

37(school)beforetheystartedworking.Overthelasttenyears,

astouristsgetbettertravelexperiencesinGalaVillage,itspeoplehave

mademoremoney38(連詞)livedabetterlife.

Now,thevillagersplantabout13.3hectares(公頃)oftreesevery

39(year).Theyaredoingalltheycantomaketheirhometown

greener.They40(strong)agreethattheyshouldprotectthe

environmentwhiledevelopingtourism.

答案31.of32.the33,them34.better35,cutting

36.picked37.schools38.and39.year40.strongly

四、2022年臨沂市中考英語真題

動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用(共7小題，計(jì)7分)

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)

詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

OneLeaf,OneWorld

MaybeyouknowChinesepapercutting,buthaveyoueverheardof

leaf-cuttingart?

Inautumnandwinter,manystreets29(cover)infallenleaves.

Mostofusprobablyjustpassoverthemwithoutpayingmuchattention.

ButnotKanatNurtazin,anartistfromKazakhstan(哈薩克斯坦).Hewill

pickupsomefallenleavesandcutbeautifulartworksoutofthem.

Kanatworksatauniversity.He30(keep)drawingasahobby

tostaycreativesince2013.Thislong-timehobbyhasalsoallowedhim

31(express)himselfthroughart.

In2013,Kanat32(start)aprojectcalled“100Methodsof

Drawing”.Inthisproject,hetriestousedifferentmaterialsandskillsto

createartworks.Amongallthesecreativepaintings,leaf-cuttingart

33(be)oneofhisfavorites.

Tomakeleafart,Kanatfirstchoosesaleaffromhiscollection.Then,

hesimply34(imagine)afunnystoryoralivelymoment(時(shí)亥!!).

Hedrawsitonapieceofpaperandsticksthepapertotheleaf.Afterthe

gluedries,Kanatusesarazor(弟U須刀)tocutoutthepattern(圖案)on

theleaf.Finally,theartistfindsabeautifulbackgroundtotakepicturesof

theleaf.Andthis“l(fā)eafstory“willbesharedonline.Aleaf'slifeisshort.

Butifyoulookatitwithyourcreativeeyes,likeKanatdoes,youtoocan

givetheleafasecondlifeby35(make)ittellaninterestingstory!

答案29.arecovered30.haskept31.toexpress

32.started33.is34.imagines35.making

五、2022年日照市中考英語真題

語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞)。

InAmericahitchingaride(搭便車)isverycommon.Manypeople

therelovehitchingarideduring41(they)trips.Ialsooncehitched

aridewhenIwastravellinginAmerica.

I42(drive)ontheroadwhenmycarstopped.Iwasgoingtoa

townthatwas43(far)thanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)became

empty44Igottothetown.Standingthere,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.

IjustknewIneededhelp.ButIcouldseenobodyaround.WhocouldIturn

to?ThenIthought45thescenesthatIhadseeninHollywood

46(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchinga

ride.ItoldmyselfthatIcoulddothattoo.

Sowhenacarwascoming,Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecar

47(real)stoppedinfrontofme.Thedriverwas48oldman.

Afterknowingmyproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmeto

thenearestgasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportant

49(do).

Icouldn'twalkallthewaybacktomycar.Therefore,Itriedtohitcha

rideandIwas50(help)outonceagain.Iwasgreatlymoved.

答案41.their42,wasdriving43,farther44.before45.of

46.movies47.really48.an49.todo50.helped

六、2022年濰坊市中考英語真題

閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)

I司。

4tNo,Iwon'ttellyouanythingaboutthosegeese(鵝)「repeated

Breckinridge."Well,let's26(make)abet,“saidHolmes.4tIbetyou

fivepoundsthegeesecamefromafarmoutsideLondon.”"Ha,youare

wrong,“saidBreckinridge."ActuallythegeesecamefromLondon.^^

"Idon'tbelieveyou,“saidHolmes.

44Allright,saidBreckinridge.44Wait,I27(show)youina

moment.”

Hetookouttwolargebooksandopenedoneof28(they).“This

bookcontainsalistofthepeoplewhosellmegeese.The29(name)

inredinkarepeoplewholiveinLondon.Readoutthe30(three)

oneonthe

Holmestookthebookandread,“MrsOakshott,117BrixtonRoad.

Thisname31(write)inredink.SothatmeansMrsOakshottlives

inLondon.^^

“Yes,"saidBreckinridge.t4Nowlookintheotherbook.Itrecordsthe

datesIboughtthegeese.”

Holmesread,"December22nd,boughtfromMrsOakshott,24geeseat

7shillingseach.SoldtoMrWindigateoftheAlphaInn.”

“See?Iwasright,“saidBreckinridge."SoI32(win)thebet.

Nowgivememymoney."33(Silent)Holmestookoutagoldcoin

andthrewitdowninfrontofBreckinridge.Thenweleft.

Afewyardsaway,westopped34(laugh)loudly."Youarevery

clever!Holmes,“Isaid."Breckinridgerefusedtotellusthe35

(true).Soyoumadeabetwith

“Yes,Watson,“saidHolmes."ThoughIlostthebet,IfoundoutwhatI

wanted.”

答案26.make27,willshow28.them29,names

30.third31.waswritten32.won33.Silently

34.tolaugh35truth

七、2022年青島市中考英語真題

語法填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

HuangQiangistheownerofacube(魔方)storeinChangsha.Recently,

using560cubes,hespenteighthours31(make)aportrait(肖像)

ofWangYaping,oneofthethreeastronautsontheShenzhouXIII.

“Iwanttoshow32(I)respectforthethreeastronauts,

especiallyWang,thefirstwomanChineseastronauttoenterthespace

station,HuangQiangsaid.

Beforeleaving,Wangpromisedherdaughter33(pick)stars

forher.SonowWang34(call)the"star-pickingmother,,by

Chinesepeople.

Huanghasalsousedcubestomakeportraitsofsomefamousmedical

workerswhohavefought35(brave)againstCOVID-19across

China.

Hestartedtoplaywithcubepuzzlesduringhighschool.Because

36hisloveforthem,hejoinedthecubesocietywhileattending

college.Hepracticedwithcubesonbuses,inschooldininghall-basically

wheneverhe37(have)sparetime.

Hisrecordforsolvingacubepuzzleis8seconds,whichisthe

38(high)speedinhiscollege.

Althoughhemajoredinchemistry,Huangopenedacubestorein

Changshaafterhis39(graduate).Inhisstoreheteachespeople

tosolvecubepuzzles.

“Ihavestrongsupportfrommyparents,whoalwaystellmethatI

won'tknowwhatispossible40Ihaveatry,“Huangsaid.

答案31making32.my33.topick34,iscalled

35.bravely36.of37.had38.highest

39.graduation40.unless

八、2022年棗莊市中考英語真題

語法填空(46~55小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，有的答案要用

括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，但每個(gè)答案不多于三個(gè)單詞。

DoyouknowStonehenge?It'soneofBritain'smostfamoushistorical

26(place).Everyyearmorethan750,000people27(visit)

it.Peopleliketogotothisplaceastheywanttoseethesun28

(rise)onthelongestdayoftheyear,especially29June.

DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutStonehenge.Some

historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemple,30historianPaul

Stokerthinksthiscan'tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltmany

centuriesago.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneswereusedtokeeppeople

31(health).Nooneissure32Stonehengewasusedfor,

butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecial

purpose.Peoplemightbuildit33(respect)ancestors.

Stonehengewasbuilt34(slow)overalongperiodoftime.

Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Thestonesare

sobigandheavy35nooneknowshowitwasbuilt,butwedo

knowthebuildersmusthavebeenhard-workingandgreatplanners.

答案26.places27.visit28.rising29.in30.but

31.healthy32.what33.torespect34.slowly35.that

九、2022年淄博市中考英語真題

語法填空(共10小題，滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)

內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Hangingaredlanterninfrontofthedoorisbelievedtodriveoffbad

luck.ThefirstChinesepaperlanterns42(invent)duringthe

Easte