新概念英語第一冊139-140課課件-2

1.Ifhe____________it

(not

do),I___________(do)it.2.Ifyou____(be)lateforschool,myteacher________(be)angry.arewillbe3Ifshe________(win)theprize,we_______(be)happy.winswillbe4.IfI____________(not,eat)somuch,I______________(get)thinner.5.Ifyou______(tell)them,they_________________(not,believe)you.don’teatwillgettellwon’tbelieve6I__________(stay)athome,Ifit__________(rain).7.Ifit____________(not,rain),I_________(go)out.8.we__________(play)football,Ifitis_________(sun).

willstayrainsdoesn’trainwillgowillplaysunny

doesn’tdowilldo第一頁第二頁，共36頁。extra adj.額外的overseasadj.海外的，國外的engineeringn.工程company n.公司line n.線路第二頁第三頁，共36頁。Reviewextra [?ekstr?]adj.額外的overseas[??uv??si:z]adj.海外的,國外的engineering[?end?i?ni?ri?]n.工程company [?k?mp?ni]n.公司line [lain]n.線路第三頁2023/12/7第四頁，共36頁。Q1:Who’sthemanthatansweredthephone?Q2:Whycouldn’tthemangofordinnerontime?Q3:Whomdidthemanwanttocall?Look,listenandanswer第四頁第五頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:

Isthatyou,John?JOHENSIMTH:

Yes,speaking.Isthatyou?(口語化的電話用語)是你嗎，媽媽？Isthatyou,Mom?正式用語：IsthatJohnspeaking?Excuseme.I’dliketospeaktoJohn.電話用語：我是....Thisis....(speaking).It's...here.It's...speaking.你是誰？Who'sthat?Who'sthatspeaking?Isthat...?Isthat...speaking?第五頁第六頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:TellMarywe’llbelatefordinnerthisevening.賓語從句JOHNSMITH:I’mafraidIdon’tunderstand.賓語從句1.tell:

tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關于某事2.belatefor做…遲到belateforclass/school/work...快點，要不你上學會遲到的。Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.我昨天上課遲到了。Iwaslateforclassyesterday.3.afraid:他恐怕不能通過考試了。Heisafraidthathewillnotpasstheexam.主系構成謂語第六頁第七頁，共36頁。beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事別怕犯錯Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.第七頁2023/12/7第八頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:

Hasn’t

Marrytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.invitesbtodinner請某人吃飯我請我的老師吃飯Iinvitedmyteachertodinner.invitesb.to...invitesbtoone’shouse請某人到家里作客他請我到家里做客。Heinvitesmetohishouse.第八頁第九頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:IsaidIwouldbe

atyourhouse

atsixo’clock,butthebosswantsmetodo

some

extrawork.beatone'shouse在...的家wantsbtodosth/wanttododoextrawork加班★extraadj.額外的請你再拿一瓶牛奶好嗎？Couldyougetanextrabottleofmilk?星期天她總是比平時多睡一會兒。OnSundays,shealwaysgetssomeextrasleep.第九頁第十頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:I’ll

haveto

stayattheoffice.Idon’tknow

whenI’llfinish.賓語從句Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMarryneedsanyhelp.是否任何的

n.whenI'llfinish:賓語從句的引導詞雖然含有疑問意義，但它不是獨立的問句，所以不能采用疑問語序而把助動詞，系動詞或情態(tài)動詞提前。即賓語從句必須使用陳述語序。bytheway順便說一句if"是否“,引導賓語從句（時態(tài)）不知道你是否能來。Iwonderifyoucouldcome.我沒有把握是否能贏IamnotsureifIcanwin.賓語從句第十頁第十一頁，共36頁。JOHNSIMTH:Idon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.賓語從句talkabout:談論......他沒問我住在哪里.Hedidn‘taskmewhereIlived.你知道他多大了嗎？Doyouknowhowoldheis?告訴我你為什么這么累。Tellmewhyyouaresotired.我不知道他在干什么。Idon'tknowwhatheisdoing.我不知道你為什么累。Idon'tknowwhyyouaretired.第十一頁第十二頁，共36頁。GRAHAMTURNER:ThatisJohnSmith,isn’tit?JOHNSMITH:Yes,I'mJohnSmith.GRAHAMTURNER:YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,aren'tyou?GOHNSMITH:That'sright.GRAHAMTURNER:YouworkfortheoverseasEngineeringCompany,

don'tyou?workfor+機構名稱為…工作workin+工作地點在...工作Myfatherworksinabigcompany.第十二頁第十三頁，共36頁。JOHNSMITH:

I’mJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandI'mrepairingyourtelephoneline.linen.①線路，航路，航線

anairline航空公司

ashippingline航運公司②

列，排

alineoftree一排樹③電話線，線請不要掛斷。Holdtheline.線路很忙。Thelineisbusy.第十三頁第十四頁，共36頁。extraworkbythewaytalkaboutworkforbelateforinvitesb.todinner額外工作，加班順便說一下，順便問一下談論…….在……上班做…..遲到請某人吃飯Phrases第十四頁第十五頁，共36頁。tellsb.sth.tellsb.todosth.tellsb.aboutsth.3.beatone'shouse4.wantsb.todosth.5.haveto6.stayattheofficePhrases告訴某人某事告訴某人做某事告訴某人關于某事3.在……的家里4.想要某人做某事5.不得不6.呆在辦公室里第十五頁第十六頁，共36頁。額外工作，加班順便說一下，順便問一下談論…….在……上班做…..遲到請某人吃飯extraworkbythewaytalkaboutworkforbelateforinvitesb.todinnerPhrases第十六頁第十七頁，共36頁。1.Ithink

thatI’vehurtmyback.2.I’mafraid

thatIcan’tgetup.3.Ithink

thatyouhadbetterseethedoctor.4.Thedoctorsays

thathewillcomeatonce.5.I’msure

thatyouneedanX-ray.賓語從句：當賓語是一個句子時，我們就稱這個賓語為賓語從句。賓語從句Focusongrammar第十七頁第十八頁，共36頁。1.Ithinkthat2.I’mafraidthat3.I’msurethat4.Thedoctorsaysthat5.Mymothersaysthat6.Myteachersaysthat

Focusongrammar第十八頁第十九頁，共36頁。IhavejustarrivedinScotland.I’mstayingataYouthHostel.I’llwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.He’samemberoftheY.H.A.Ican’thearyou.Hesayshe’sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesayshe’sstayingataYouthHostel.Hesayshe’llwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.Youknowhe’samemberoftheY.H.A.I’mafraidIcan’thear

you.Focusongrammar第十九頁第二十頁，共36頁。HesaysHehopesYouknowI’mafraidMyteachersaysFocusongrammar第二十頁第二十一頁，共36頁。TellMarywe’llbelatefordinnerthisevening.I’mafraidIdon’tunderstand.IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo’clock.賓語從句：從句中的引導詞that

可以省略。賓語從句Focusongrammar第二十一頁第二十二頁，共36頁。Idon’tknowwhen

I’llfinish.Mywifewantstoknowif

Maryneedsanyhelp.Idon’tknowwhat

you’retalkingabout.賓語從句：從句中的引導詞when/if/what不能省略。賓語從句Focusongrammar第二十二頁第二十三頁，共36頁。賓語從句1.時態(tài)：主句是現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句根據(jù)實際表達的時間，使用任何時態(tài)。主句是過去時，賓語從句只能是過去的某種時態(tài)。2.語序：疑問句做賓語從句時，使用陳述語序。第二十三頁第二十四頁，共36頁。Lesson140Hewantstoknowif/why/what/when

第二十四頁第二十五頁，共36頁。賓語從句1.時態(tài)：主句是現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句根據(jù)實際表達的時間，使用任何時態(tài)。主句是過去時，賓語從句只能是過去的某種時態(tài)。2.語序：疑問句做賓語從句時，使用陳述語序。3.引導詞：特殊疑問句做賓語從句時，用特殊疑問詞引導；一般疑問句做賓語從句，由if（是否）引導。第二十五頁第二十六頁，共36頁。2.Lookatthis.DirectquestionsIndirectquestions'Areyoucold?'Hewantstoknowifyouarecold.'Whyareyoucold?'Hewantstoknowwhyyouarecold.'Doyouneedanything?'Hewantstoknowifyouneedanything.'Whatdoyouneed?'Hewantstoknowwhatyouneed.'Areyouleavingsoon?'Hewantstoknowifyouareleavingsoon.'Whenareyouleaving?'Hewantstoknowwhenyouareleaving.第二十六頁第二十七頁，共36頁。1.Sue:Isthatmanateacher?_____________________________________2.John:WhydoesMaryteachhere?_____________________________________3.Ben:DoesthatgirlspeakEnglish?_____________________________________4.Julie:WhatisGrahamwriting?_____________________________________5.Gray:Aretheycomingsoon?_____________________________________6.Jim:Whenissheleaving?_____________________________

Suewantstoknowifthatmanisateacher.JohnwantstoknowwhyMaryteacheshere.BenwantstoknowifthatgirlspeaksEnglish.JuliewantstoknowwhatGrahamiswriting.Graywantstoknowiftheyarecomingsoon.Jimwantstoknowwhensheisleaving.Whatdotheywanttoknow?Writesentencesliketheexample.第二十七頁第二十八頁，共36頁。7.Tom:Didtheyenjoythefilm?__________________________________8.Carol:Whendidtheyseeit?__________________________________9.Mike:HaveyoumetSusanyet?__________________________________10.Peter:Whyhaven’ttheyeatentheirdinner?____________________________________________________________________

Tomwantstoknowiftheyenjoyedthefilm.Carolwantstoknowwhentheysawit.MikewantstoknowifyouhavemetSusan.Peterwantstoknowwhytheyhaven’teatentheirdinner.第二十八頁第二十九頁，共36頁。Yourphonerings.Whenyoupickitup,avoicesays,‘Isthatyou,(yourname)?’Whatdoyousay?______________________________2.Someonetellsyousomethingwhichyoudonotunderstandatall.Itallseemsamysterytoyou.Whatdoyousay?____________________________________________________________(Yes,)Speaking.I’mafraidIdon’tunderstand.Idon’tknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.Readthesesituations.Whatmightyousayineach?第二十九頁第三十頁，共36頁。WhenIcameintotheroom,theyweretalking_____thenewfilm.A.withB.atC.byD.on2._____theway,doyouknowMary’stelephonenumber?A.AtB.WithC.ByD.On3.Heinvitedus_____dinnerlastweek.A.atB.forC.toD.with4.–Doyouknowwhathe_________(do)?–Heisworkingintheoffice.5.Ifyou_____(want)tocatchthefirstbus,you_________(get)upearly.DCCisdoingwantmustgetExercise第三十頁第三十一頁，共36頁。6.Hello,thisisHolly________(speak).7.I,to,know,when,want,will,come,he,back._____________________________________8.he,that,told,would,us,leave,he,soon._____________________________________9.do,know,talking,they,you,what,are,about?_____________________________________10.He,invited,to,birthday,me,his,party._____________________________________11.Shewantstoknowwhereyouboughtthiscoat.

英譯漢：_______________________________12.Doyouknowwhenhewillfinishhiswork?

英譯漢：____________________speakingIwanttoknowwhenhewillcomeback.Hetoldusthathewouldleavesoon.Doyouknowwhattheyaretalkingabout?Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.她想知道你是在哪里買的這件衣服。你知道他什么時候完成工作？Exercise第三十一頁第三十二頁，共36