云南省昆明市盤龍區(qū)2022-2023學年九年級上學期期末英語試題

盤龍區(qū)2022—2023學年上學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測九年級英語試題卷（全卷三個部分，共7頁。滿分70分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1．本卷為試題卷。學生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應書寫在答題卡的相應位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2．考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。1．Qataris_________Asiancountry,FIFAWorldCup2022washeldsuccessfullythere.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．/2．—Judy,howdoyoupracticeyourEnglish?—_________havingconversationswithfriendsinEnglish.A．With B．By C．From D．As3．—TheYearoftheRabbitiscoming．Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—I’mgoingtostudyhardertogetbettergrades.A．whydoyoumakearesolutionB．whyyoumakearesolutionC．whatisyourresolutionD．whatyourresolutionis4．—I’msorryAnnic.ItookyourEnglishdictionarybymistake.—_________．Theylookalmostthesame.A．Itdoesn’tmatter B．I’mnotsure C．That’sright D．It’sapity5．—China’shigh-speedrailway_________isleadingtheworld.—Iagree．Itismovingtowardstheworld.A．population B．textbook C．passport D．technology6．—_________valuableadviceyougaveme!I’lltakeactionatonce.A．What B．Whata C．How D．Howa7．Tobepolite,you’dbetter_________yourshoesafteryouentertheroom.A．cleanoff B．putoff C．shutoff D．takeoff8．—Doyouthinkteenagers_________tomakeourowndecisions?—No,Idon’tthinkso．Afterall,theyaretooyoung.A．mightheencouraged B．mightencourageC．shouldbeencouraged D．shouldencourage9．—Howdoyoulikeyournewteachers?—_________Mr.Huang_________Miss．Wuispatientwithme．Ilikethem.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Notonly;butalso D．Neither;nor10．IlivenexttotheSunshineSupermarket．It’svery_________tobuythings.A．noisy B．convenient C．unusual D．comfortable第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。TangGuoliangisan85-year-oldretired（退休）professorofJiangsuUniversityinChina.Recentlyhegave100,000yuantotheuniversity’slibrarytoencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.Overthepastyears．Tunghasalready11167medicalbooks．Thistime,hegaveallofhiscollectiontothelibrary,including15medicalnotebooks．However,hestilllivesa12lifehimselfnow．Tangsaidhewantedtodomoremeaningfulthingsintherestofhislife.“Ihold13feelingsforpoorstudents,”Tangsaid．Overthepast25yearsafterberetired,hehasbeensupportingstudentswithdifficultiesin14studiesandlifeattheuniversity．Tenyearsago,Tangheardthatagirlinhishometownwasexperiencingfinancial（財務的）trouble．Hemanagedto15thegirlandgave1,000yuantoher.“Iwasfromapoorfamily16Iunderstandhowhardlifeisforpoorpeople．AndIknowtheimportanceofreading,”Tangsaid.“17myownexperience,Iknowthatreadingcanbuildone’sfuture．I18hopethatyoungpeoplecanreadmoreexcellentbooks.”Tangenjoysreadingbooksverymuch．Asaregular（定期的）19totheuniversity’slibrary,hestillborrowsabout50bookseveryyearfromthelibraryinrecentyears．Healsodevelopedthehabitoftakingnoteswhilereading．Theoldmanwroteabout15medicalnotebooks,whichhegavetothelibrary．“Thesenotesincludemanyimportant20casesIrecorded.Ihopethattheyarehelpfulformedicalteachersandstudents,”Tangsaid.11．A．sold B．borrowed C．wrote D．collected12．A．simple B．rich C．boring D．lonely13．A．usual B．direct C．special D．polite14．A．his B．their C．they D．he15．A．getintouchwith B．getinthewayof C．getonwellwith D．comeupwith16．A．or B．so C．but D．if17．A．Without B．Against C．About D．From18．A．slowly B．secretly C．truly D．politely19．A．visitor B．tourist C．inventor D．leader20．A．national B．historical C．medical D．environmental第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。Jennyisa15-year-oldgirl．Shetriesherbesttochangeherselfatschool.InNovember.JennywasbusierthanshewasinOctober.First,shetookpartintheEnglishCorneratschoolbecauseherEnglishwassopoorinthepast.Everymorning,manyofherclassmatescametothecorner．HerEnglishteacherMissSmithcamehere,too.Atfirst,JennywasafraidtospeakEnglish.ButMissSmithkeptonsaying,“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Openyourmouthbravely.”Practicemakesperfect．Now,shecanspeakalotofEnglishandherEnglishimprovedalot.Also,Jennyjoinedthescienceclubalschool.Sheoftenwentonclubtrips.Shespentalotoftimeworkingonscienceprojects.Herparentsthoughtthatshedidn’thaveenoughtimetostudyforotherclasses.Theywereworriedthathergradeswouldgodown.Hereischart（圖表）ofJenny’stestscoresinschoolforOctoberandNovember.DoyouthinkthatJenny’sgradeswereaffected（被影響）?21．JennyhadalotofforcetimeinNovember.22．JennytookpartintheEnglishCornerandherEnglishimprovedalot.23．Fromthechart,Jenny’sbestsubjectwasmathinOctober.24．InNovember,Jenny’ssciencegradewentupbecauseshespentalotoftimeworkingonscienceprojects.25．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatJennyisahard-workinggirl.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分；滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。AOncetherelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson.“Iwantyoutofindsometreasure.Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhehandedhissonabag.Insidethebagwereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandthemap.Thesonsetoutthenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountainsonfoot.Alongtheway,hewashelpedbysomekindpeople.Healsocameacrossrobbers（強盜）whotriedtorobhim.Healsosawchangingscenery（風景）andseasons.Finally,afteralongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Sohehadtoheadbacktohishome.Ontheway,heexperiencedthesamescenery.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature．Healsolearnedtomakemeals.Heevenhadtomend（修補）hisclotheshimself.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythepositionofthesun.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.Whenhegothome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile.“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struepurpose.”26．Whydidthewisemanworryabouthisson?A．Becausehissonwaspoor. B．Becausehissonwassilent.C．Becausehissonwaslazy. D．Becausehissonwasimpolite.27．WhichofthefollowingwasNOTtheson’sexperienceduringhisjourney?A．Helearnedtocook,mendclothesbyhimself.B．Somepeoplehelpedhimandhehelpedthemasreturn.C．Hefoundnothingaftertwodays’diggingatfirst.D．Hedidn’tstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.28．Whatistherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents?a．Thesonenjoyedbeautifulscenery,learnedtotakecareofhimself.b．Thesongottotheplacehisfathersaidbutfoundnothing.c．Thewisemanwaspleasedwithson’sexperiences.d．Awisemanaskedhissontofindsometreasure.A．d,c,a,b B．d,a,b,c C．d,b,a,c D．b,c,d,a29．Whatcanweinferfromthefather’swordsinthelastparagraph?A．Thesonshouldsaysorrytohisfather.B．Thesonhasfoundthetruemeaningoflife.C．Thesondidameaninglessthing.D．Thesonshouldn’tenjoythebeautyofnature.30．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ExperiencesinLifeareTreasure B．FailureistheMotherofSuccessC．Loveme,Lovemydog D．Easycome,EasygoBOnMarch21,2022,aChinaEasternAirlinesMU5735with132peopleaboardcrashed（撞毀）inGuangxi.Itdroppedfrom8,869meterstol,333.5metersinjustthreeminutes.Afterdaysofsearching,itstwoblackboxeswerefinallyfound.Thatbroughtthehopeofunderstandingwhatcausedthecountry’sworstairlinedisasterinyears.However,whatarcblackboxes?Ablackboxisalsoknownastheflightrecorder.Everyplanehasatleasttwoblackboxes.Usually,oneisinthefrontandtheotherisintheback.Theyrecordeverythingaboutaflightsuchasitsspeed,altitude（高度）,conversations,andairpressureamongotherthings.Theinformationhelpstodiscoverwhatleadtoanaccidentandpreventsimilaraccidentsinthefuture.Therefore,blackboxesareusuallyinstalledoneachplane.Theuseofblackboxesdatesbacktotheearly1950s.It’ssaidanAustralianscientistnamedDr.DavidWarrenmadetheinvention．Herealizedthatpeoplewhocanbestexplainwhathappenedareunluckilydead.Thentheideaofavoicerecordertobepresentinflightswasborn.Althoughitiscalledblackbox,itisneitherblackincolor,norlookslikeabox．Itispaintedinbrightorangecolor．Sothepeoplelookingforitcanhavethebestchancetofindit.Itisnotcertainhowitgotitsname.Eachboxweighsabout4.5kg.Theyaregenerallymadeoutofspecialmaterials.Thishelpsthemsurvive（生存）fromheat,coldorwetness.Tomakeblackboxeseasiertodiscoverunderwater,theycanletoutsignals（信號）for30days.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disaster”probablymeaninParagraph1?A．方向 B．災難 C．紀錄片 D．導演32．Whyaretheblackboxesinstalledoneachplane?A．Becausetheycanrecordeverythingaboutaflight.B．Becausetheycansavepeople’slivesonplanes.C．Becausetheycanpreventallairaccidents.D．Becausetheycanmaketheplanesflyhigher.33．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．Theworkingwayofblackboxes. B．Thehistoryofblackboxes.C．Thecolorofblackboxes. D．Theadvantagesofblackboxes.34．WhichoftheflowingisNOTTRUEaboutblackboxes?A．Theyrecordeverythingaboutaflight.B．Theyhelptodiscoverwhatleadtoanflightaccident.C．Theycanletoutsignalsfor30daysunderwater.D．Theyareblackincolorandlooklikeboxes.35．Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Sports. B．Health. C．Science. D．Culture.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。Iftheyoutharewise,thecountrywillbewise．36OnOct.16,2022,PresidentXibroughtoutanimportantreportattheopeningsessionofthe20thNationalCongressoftheCPC（中國共產(chǎn)黨第二十次代表大會開幕會）．Hesaidthattheworkcaringforyoungpeopleisofgreatimportance.Inthepast10years,thePartyandthegovernmenthavepaidcloseattentiontocaringforyoungpeopleindifferentareas,suchasinnovation（創(chuàng)新）,educationandjobs．37Takeeducationasanexample．By2020,thegovernmenthadofferedover240billionyuantohelpnearly150millionstudentsgetabettereducation．Thedouble-reductionpolicy（雙減政策）cameoutinJuly2021．38Asaresult,morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkinthesettime.39Sincethenutritionimprovementplan（營養(yǎng)改善計劃）cameout10yearsago,moreruralprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavebeenabletoenjoydeliciousmealsatschool.TheBeijingWinterOlympicGameshavealsoencouragedagreatnumberofyoungpeopletotakepartinwintersports．40TheycreatedthebestresultsinthehistoryoftheWinterOlympics．AlthoughtheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesended,theOlympicspiritisalwaysyoung.A．Ithashelpedlowerstudents’learningstress.B．Thenumberofyoungplayersaged18-30hasincreased.C．Aftertenyearsofefforts,wehavemadesomeproudachievementsintheseareas.D．Iftheyoutharestrong,thecountrywillbestrong.E．You’dbettermakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.F．Thegovernmenthasalsoplayedakeyroleinimprovingthephysicalhealthofyoungpeople.G．Nothingcanstopyoufromachievingyourdream.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。41．Inkpainting（水墨畫）isoneofthespecial_______artformsofChina.(tradition)42．Loudmusicalwaysdrives_______crazywhenI’mintherestaurant.(I)43．Ourteachersalwayswarnus_______inthelakebecauseit’sdangerous.