2022年江蘇省徐州市樹人初級中學(xué)中考一模英語試題 帶詳解

譯林版初中英語九年級第二學(xué)期第一次模擬試卷

（滿分：110分考試時間：100分鐘）

所有選擇題一律涂在機(jī)讀卡上，用2B涂卡筆正確填涂，其余各題一律做在答題卡上!

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

1.一MustIcleanmyroomthisevening,Mum?

—No,youcleanittoday.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

2.一Thisisyourfirsttimeawayfromhome,Tom.

—Don*tworry,Dad.Icantakecareof.

A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my

3.—Haveyoufinishedyourreport,Jim?

——Notyet.IwillmakeitifItwomoredays.

A.giveB.willgiveC.amgivenD.willbegiven

4.一Mom,theappleisreadynow.WhatshouldIdonext?

—；________theappleintosmallpieces.

A.TocutB.CuttingC.CutD.Cuts

5.一Couldyoushowmehowtousethenewmobilephone?

—Whynotreadthefirst?I'mnotsureaboutit.

A.instructionsB.introductionC.infonnationD.invitation

6.—Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?

—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.

A.politelyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly

7.NancyinaChinesehighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.

A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.wasstudying

8.—Hi,Simon!Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?

-Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresulttobebetterthanexpected.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.cameout

9.LearninginourschoolisexperiencethatI'llneverforgetitallmylife.

A.soexcitingB.suchexcitingC.soanexcitingD.suchanexciting

10.一greatfunwehadintheparkyesterday!

—Yes,Iwillneverforgetit.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

11.—isitfromyourhometoSunshineMall?

—It'sabouttwentyminutes'drive.

A.HowlongB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howfar

12.—He'shardlybeenlateforschoolrecently.—.

A.SoishiscousinB.Sohashiscousin

C.NeitherishiscousinD.Neitherhashiscousin

13.一Hi,Jim.Ihearthatyou'vejustcomebackfromSanya.Pmcallingtoask.

一Great.

A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou'vespentthere

C.whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaD.howyoufoundtheseafoodthere

14.（2016.江蘇常州中考）一Doyouenjoyyourselfattheconcert?

一Yes.Ihaveneverbeentoonebefore.

A.abetterB.thebest

C.aworseD.theworst

15.一Whereareyougoingforyourwinterholiday,Simon?

-.Ifsrelaxingandcomfortabletostayathome.

A.AllroadsleadtoRome

B.Onesmallstepforamanonegiantleapformankind

C.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside

D.Eastorwest,homeisbest

二、完型填空（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

Ican'trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof16litternearbyand

realizedthatnooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.

Ilive17aforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthere18threeminutes.

Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.Butonedaytherewas19muchlittertherethatI

becameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto20happygoingthereagain.

I21myfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.

Tenminutes22startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,23*brokenglassand

newspapersinit.

Sincethatfirsttripthreeyearsago,I24totheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.Tmoftenthere

forthreehours.Itmakesmefeel25todosomethingfortheenvironment.

Aftereachtrip,Ilookatallthelitter26I'vefound.27anyofitisrecyclable,Tilkeepit.

I28understandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingitup29theystopdroppingit.

IknowIamonlydoingasmallbit30theEarth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.

16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning

17.A.farawayfromB.nearC.nearlyD.alone

18.A.afterB.forC.withD.in

19.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

20.A.makeB.feelC.lookD.find

21.A.wentB.madeC.gotD.tried

22.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of

23.A.juiceboxB.plasticbagC.bottlesD.wasterpapers

24.A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo

25.A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great

26.A.whatB.whomC.whereD.that

27.A.WhetherB.UnlessC.IfD.Though

28.A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't

29.A.untilB.afterC.assoonasD.when

30A.helpedB.tohelpC.helpD.helping

三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，計(jì)30分）

A

Writer/TimeTopic:Who'sabettersinger,AndyLau（劉德華）orJackyCheung（張學(xué)友）？

JimSomepeoplesayJackyisthebestChinesesinger.Idon'tthinkso!Andy

8-15-2021isthebest.Iwenttohisconcertlastyear.Itwassowonderful,Ialmost

5:25p.m.cried!OK,Ididcry,butthat'sbecauseAndyissohandsome!

TomIdisagreewithJim.Andysoundslikeeveryothersinger.Hisvoiceis

9-3-2021nothingspecial.Ontheotherhand,Jacky'svoiceisunique,andhissongsare

4:38p.m.soromantic!

LindaIthinkthey'reaboutthesame.ButAndyisabetteractor.Tveseenalmostall

9-10-2021ofhismovies.Remembertheonewherehewasanairplanepilot,andhis

8:54p.m.planecrashednearafarm?Ilovethatmovie!

John

IalsothinkJackyisabettersinger.IpreferhisCantonese（粵語）songs.

9-16-2021

MaybetheysoundbetterbecauseCantoneseishisfirstlanguage.

10:25p.m.

Tom

Iagree.Jacky'sCantonesesongsarebetterthanhisMandarin（華語）songs.

10-2-2021

（Though,Istilllikeallhissongs!）

10:12a.m.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

31.WhydidJimcry?Because.

A.hewassadataconcertB.hehadabrokenheart

C.hewasangryatJackyCheungD.hethoughtAndyLauwasverygoodlooking

32.What'sLinda'sopinion?

A.Andyisabettersinger.B.Jackyisabettersinger.

C.Theybothsingequallywell.D.Jackyisabetteractor.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.NobodylikesAndy'smovies.

B.TomhasthesameopinionasJohn.

C.TomthinksAndy'svoiceismorespecialthanJacky's.

D.JimhasneverseenanAndyLauconcert.

B

Oncetherewasakingwhoneverateamealunlesstherewasadishoffishwithit,butonedaytherewasa

bigstormandthefishermenwerenotabletogoouttocatchfish,sothekinghadnobreakfastandnolunch.Then

heorderedhisservantstotelleverybodyinhiscapitalthatifanyonebroughthimafish,hewouldgivehim

anythingthatheaskedfor.

Atlast,afishermancaughtabigfishlateintheafternoonandhurriedtotheking'spalacewithit.Butthe

king'sPrimeMinisterwouldnotlethiminuntilhepromisedtogivehimhalfofwhateverthekinggavehimforthe

fish.

Thekingwasveryhappywhenhesawthefish.Heaskedthefishermanwhathewantedforhisfish.Tohis

surprise,thefishermansaid,4iwantyoutobeatmetwodozentimeswithastick."Whenthekingbegantobeat

himadozentimes,thefishermanjumpedawayandsaid,uThatisenoughforme.Ipromisedtheotherdozento

yourPrimeMinister.^^ThenhetoldthekingwhathadhappenedbetweenthePrimeMinisterandhimself.Theking

wasveryangry.HenotonlygavethePrimeMinisterthedozenhits,butalsosaid,“Becauseyouhavebeen

dishonest,youwillnotbemyPrimeMinisteranymore.ThefishermanwilltakeyourpIace.^^

34.Thekingdidn'thavebreakfastandlunchbecause.

A.therewasabigstormB.thePrimeMinisterdidnotbringhimanyfood

C.therewasnofishD.hisservantsdidn'tknowhowtocookwell

35.Thefishermantookhisfishtotheking'spalacebecause.

A.thekinghadpromisedtogivehimwhateverhewanted

B.thekingwasdyingfromhunger

C.hewantedtoteachthePrimeMinisteralesson

D.hewantedtobethePrimeMinister

36.Whenthefishermantoldthekingwhathewanted,theking.

A.wasveryhappyB.wasverysurprised

C.wasveryangryD.gavehimwhathewantedatonce

37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Thekingwantedtomakethefishermanking.

B.Thekinghadnothingtoeatforawholeday.

C.Thekingateafisheveryday.

D.Thekingwasquitehungrywhenthefishermancame.

C

Thereareover800boarding（寄宿）schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boarding

schoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,rich

boysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.Whattodo

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Students

studyandlivetogether.Theycan'tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisor

hersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfor

theirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea

“l(fā)ightout"time.Sowhenit'stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-

masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.

Whattowear

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirls

wearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglish

breakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchand

dinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad（沙拉）,otherdishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomake

themselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

38.Howlongiseachtermintheboardingschools?

A.Foraboutthreemonths.B.Forthirty-nineweeks.

C.Forhalfayear.D.Foraboutayear.

39.Theunderlinedword“facilities“means.

A.教師B.設(shè)施C.活動D.課程

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?.

A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools.

B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.

C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.

D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool.

41.Whichisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?.

A.WhattoeatB.WhentoeatC.WheretoeatD.Howtoeat

D

Researchershaveannounced（宣布）theresultoftwostudiesonthehealtheffectsofthedrugaspirin（阿斯

匹林）.Onestudyshowsaspirincansharplyreducethechancethatahealthy,oldermanwillsufferfromaheart

attack（心臟?。?Thestudyofferedtwonewresultsfromearlierfindings.Itsaidtakingoneaspirinpillevery

otherdayhelpedonlyhealthymenovertheageoffifty.Italsosaidaspiringavethegreatestprotectionagainstheart

attackstomenwithlowbloodcholesterol（膽固醇）levels.

EarlierintheUnitedStatesbeganamajoraspirinstudyintheearly1980s.Itincluded22,000healthymen

doctors.Allwerebetweentheagesoffiftyandeighty-four.Almost11,000ofthedoctorstookaharmless（無害

的）pillthatcontainednodrug.Themendidnotknowwhichkindofpilltheyweretaking.

Thedoctorswhotookaspirinsuffered44%fewerheartattacksthanthosetakingtheharmlesspill.139men

whotookaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Tenofthemdied.239menwhodidnottakeaspirinsufferedfrom

heartattacks.Twenty-sixofthemdied.

Theresearcherssaidthedoctors'studyprovidedclearproof（證據(jù)）thattakingaspirincouldpreventafirst

heartattackinhealthy,oldermen.Theysaid,however,theresultdidnotmeaneverymanovertheageoffifty

shouldtakeaspirin.Theysaidaspirincouldn'thelpmenwhodidnoteathealthyfoods,whosmokedcigarettesand

whowerefat.Theresearcherssaidmenwhothoughttheywouldbehelpedbytakingaspirinshouldtalk,withtheir

doctorsfirst.

42.Thepassagetellsusthatthenewuseofaspirinis.

A.totreatheartdisease

B.toreducepainwhileonesuffersfromaheartattack

C.tohelpoldpeopletobemorehealthy

D.toreducethechanceofaheartattackinoldmen

43.Aspirincanhelpthosewho.

A.workasdoctorsB.areunder40yearsold

C.arefatandsmokecigarettesD.areolderandhealthy

44.Atlasttheresearchersadvisedustotakeaspirin.

A.withcareB.asmuchaswelike

C.everydayD.onlyconsideringtheage

45.Fromtheexperimentwecanknowthataboutofpeoplewhosufferedfromheartattackswithoutaspirin

died.

A.7%B.11%C.19%D.44%

四、詞語運(yùn)用（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

A）

選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。

spread,left,impatient,getlost,fellinlovewith,getalongwith

46.WhenIwas5yearsold,Ireading.

47.EverytimeIgotoLondon,Ialwaysinthatcity.

48.Thegovernmenthasdonealottopreventthiskindsofdiseasefrombeing.

49.Ican'tfindmymobilephoneeverywhere.MaybeIitathome.

50.Youshouldnotbewithyourgrandpa.He'salreadyeightyyearsold.

B)

用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

TheInternetisgreat.Anditgivesyoutheability51(do)alotofthings.Firstofall,youcanlearnabout

some52-(real)interestingtopics.Andyoucanalso53(find)peoplewhohavethesameinterestas

you.Butatthesametime,youshouldalwaysthinkaboutwhatyousayanddoonline.Youshouldrememberthat

realpeoplewithrealfeelings54(read)yourwordsnow.Youcan'tbehavethesamewayonlineasyou

behaveinreallife.Everyone55(say)badthingssometimes.Butwhenyouwritesomethingonline,it

56(be)thereallthetime.Itwillbe57(see)foreveryone.Youmaysaythingsyoudon'tbelieve,but

youcan'tignore(不考慮)otherpeople'sfeelings.Whenyoutalktopeopleinreallife,theycansee58

(you)faceandyourbodylanguage59(clear).Theycanunderstandyou60(well)thanonthe

Internet.Online,theyjustreadyourwords,soyouhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewordsyouchoose.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀(61-65每小題1分，66-70每小題2分，計(jì)15分)

A)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

Lastweek,Mr.Ligaveusatalkonroadsafetyinourschool.

Mr.Lisaidmosttrafficaccidentshappenedbecausepeoplewerec61Theydrovetoofasttostopthe

carsimmediatelywhenneeded.Overspeeddrivingisdangerousanditisarisktopeople's162sobemore

careful.

Notonlydriversbutotherroaduserscauseaccidents.Peoplesometimeswalkoutintothestreets,butthey

f63tonoticewhatishappeningaroundthem,andthissometimesresultsinaccident,too.

Besides,Mr.Lisaidbikerscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyw64warningother

roadusers.Weshouldn'tturnuntilthestreetisclear.

Remember,everyoneshouldlearnando65thetrafficrulessothatwecancreateasaferworld.B)

閱讀短文，按要求回答問題。

Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhas

decidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.

SurabayaIndonesia'ssecondlargestcity,locatedontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,made

thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthe

bus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.

Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintothe

oceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.

TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment（交通部I、1）said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublic

awareness（意識）aboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.^^

Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseverydayThecollectedbottlesaresold

torecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoney

forgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.

Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocal

peopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewSurabayabuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortable

andeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.

Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,"Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupathome

becausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.

Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplastic

waste.

回答下面5個問題，每小題答案不超過6個詞。

66.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?

67.Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?

68HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?

69.Isthepurposeofthistypeofnewprogramtoencouragecitizenstorecycleplasticwaste?

70.Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewprogram?

六、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)20分)

71.假如你是中國學(xué)生李梅。你的美國筆友Tom對中國文化產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣，希望你能給他介紹一

些經(jīng)典故事。而你對于經(jīng)典故事《司馬光砸缸》(SimaGuanghitthetank)非常熟悉，請你給Tom寫一封英

文電子郵件，向他講述這一經(jīng)典故事，并告知其寓意。

要求：

1.內(nèi)容須包括故事梗概，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透漏考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息；

3.90詞左右，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearTom,

FmveryhappythatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalstories.Well,letmetellyouafamousonewith

thename“SimaGuanghitthetank”.

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yours

LiMei

譯林版初中英語九年級第二學(xué)期第一次模擬試卷

（滿分：110分考試時間：100分鐘）

所有選擇題一律涂在機(jī)讀卡上，用2B涂卡筆正確填涂，其余各題一律做在答題卡上！

一、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，計(jì)15分）

1.—MustIcleanmyroomthisevening,Mum?

—No,youcleanittoday.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

【1題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一媽媽，今天晚上我必須打掃房間嗎？一不，你今天不必打掃。你可以明天做。

考查must表必須的否定回答。mustn't一定不要，禁止；needn't沒必要；can't不能;shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)

文中的句子youcandoittomorrow.可知今天不比打掃。needn't（沒必要）符合題意。故選B。

2.-Thisisyourfirsttimeawayfromhome,Tom.

一Don*tworry,Dad.Icantakecareof.

A.meB.myselfC.mineD.my

【2題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一湯姆，這是你第一次離開家?！职郑挥脫?dān)心。我能照顧好自己。

本題考查代詞。me我，是賓格形式；myself我自己，是反身代詞；mine我的（東西），是名詞性物主代

詞；my我的，是形容詞性物主代詞。此處主語是I,表示我能照顧好我自己，因此用反身代詞myself。故

選Bo

3.一Haveyoufinishedyourreport,Jim?

一Notyet.IwillmakeitifItwomoredays.

A.giveB.willgiveC.amgivenD.willbegiven

【3題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的報告寫完了嗎？——還沒有。如果再給我兩天的時間，我會完成的。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。give一般現(xiàn)在時；willgive一般將來時；amgiven一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；

willbegiven一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其時態(tài)一般是主將從現(xiàn)，可知排除B

和D；根據(jù)句意可知主語和謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系，可知此句語態(tài)是被動語態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。

故選C。

4.—Mom,theappleisreadynow.Whatshould1donext?

—theappleintosmallpieces.

A.TocutB.CuttingC.CutD.Cuts

【4題答案】

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，蘋果準(zhǔn)備好了。接下來我該做什么？——把蘋果切成小塊。

考查動詞的形式。Tocut動詞不定式；Cutting動詞ing的形式；Cut動詞原形；Cuts動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的形

式。根據(jù)句意和答句可知，回答是一個祈使句，所以這里cut用其動詞原形的形式，故選C。

5.一Couldyoushowmehowtousethenewmobilephone?

一Whynotreadthefirst?I'mnotsureaboutit.

A.instructionsB.introductionC.informationD.invitation

【5題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你能教我如何使用新的手機(jī)嗎？——為什么不先看說明書呢？我不太確定。

本題考查名詞。instructions說明書,introduction簡介，information信息,invitation邀請。根據(jù)howtouse

Ihenewmobilephone可知，要知道如何使用新手機(jī)，應(yīng)先讀說明書。故選A。

6.——Mr.Smith,wouldyoupleasespeakalittlemore?

—Sorry!Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.

A.politelyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.loudly

【6題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——史密斯先生，請你說慢點(diǎn)好嗎？——對不起！我以為你可以跟上我（的語速）。

考查副詞。A.politely禮貌地；B.slowly慢地；C.quickly迅速地;D.loudly大聲地。根據(jù)答句Sorry!I

thoughtyoucouldfollowme可知，史密斯先生說話語速太快，讓人跟不上了，所以被要求說話慢點(diǎn)，故選

Bo

7.NancyinaChinesehighschoolasanexchangestudentfortwomonthslastyear.

A.hasstudiedB.studiesC.studiedD.wasstudying

【7題答案】

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：去年南希作為交換生在一所中國高中學(xué)習(xí)了兩個月。

考查動詞時態(tài)。hasstudied學(xué)習(xí)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時；studies學(xué)習(xí)，動詞三單形式，用于一般現(xiàn)在時；

studied動詞過去式，用于一般過去時；wasstudying正在學(xué)習(xí)，用于過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)句尾“l(fā)astyear去

年”可知，lastyear用于一般過去時，動詞需用過去式；study的過去式為studied。故選C。

8.—Hi,Simon!Youlooksoexcited.Whathappened?

-Wewonthefootballmatch,andtheresulttobebetterthanexpected.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.cameout

【8題答案】

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？—我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期

的還要好。

考查動詞短語。turnout結(jié)果是；findout查明；workout算出；comeout出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“tobebetterthan

expected”可知，此處說的是結(jié)果是....，用turnouttobe表示，故選A。

9.LearninginourschoolisexperiencethatI'llneverforgetitallmylife.

A.soexcitingB.suchexciting

C.soanexcitingD.suchanexciting

【9題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)是如此令人激動的一段經(jīng)歷，以至于我這輩子都不會忘記。

S。意為“如此"，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞；such意為“如此"，形容詞，修飾名詞；exciting意為"令人激動

的"，experience作"經(jīng)歷"講時可數(shù)名詞；so+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=such+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，根

據(jù)題干可知此處用"soexcitinganexperience"或"suchanexcitingexperience"表示"如此激動人心的一次經(jīng)歷

"o選項(xiàng)C的結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤。故選D。

10.一greatfunwehadintheparkyesterday!

—Yes,Iwillneverforgetit.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

【10題答案】

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——我們昨天在公園玩得多開心??！——是啊，我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記。

考查感嘆句的用法。What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)十

主語+謂語！fun是不可數(shù)名詞，因題干中空格后用了形容詞再跟不可數(shù)名詞，故選擇what。故選B。

11.—isitfromyourhometoSunshineMall?

—It'sabouttwentyminutes5drive.

A.HowlongB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howfar

[11題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——從你家到陽光購物中心有多遠(yuǎn)？—開車大約二十分鐘。

本題特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；Howfast多快，對速度提問；Howoften多久一

次，對頻率提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn),對距離提問。根據(jù)It'sabouttwentyminutes'drive.可知，此處對距離提

問。故選D。

12.—He'shardlybeenlateforschoolrecently.—.

A.SoishiscousinB.Sohashiscousin

C.NeitherishiscousinD.Neitherhashiscousin

【12題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——最近他上學(xué)幾乎沒遲到過?！谋砻靡矝]有。

考查倒裝句。第一句有否定副詞hardly幾乎不，表示這個句子是否定的。結(jié)構(gòu)：Neither助動詞/be/情態(tài)

動詞+主語，表示另外的人也符合上文的情況（否定的）；neither否定副詞，另外的人/物也不……。So+助

動詞/be/情態(tài)動詞+主語，so用于表示另外的人也符合上文的情況（肯定的）。因?yàn)榈谝痪涞闹^語動詞是

現(xiàn)在完成時，上下句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該一致。排除is,故選D。13.—Hi,Jim.Ihearthalyou'vejustcomebackfrom

Sanya.I'mcallingtoask.

——Great.

A.howdidyouvisitthecityB.howmanydaysyou'vespentthere

C.whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanyaI),howyoufoundtheseafoodthere

【13題答案】

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你好。我聽說你剛從三亞回來。我打電話來問你那里的海鮮怎么樣?！芎?。

本題考查賓語從句。howdidyouvisitthecity你如何參觀這個城市，howmanydaysyou'vespentthere你在

那里度過了多少天，whichhotelhaveyoustayedinSanya你在三亞住在哪一家賓館里，howyoufoundthe

seafoodthere你認(rèn)為那里的海鮮怎么樣。作為動詞ask的賓語從句用陳述語序，排除AC兩