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萬圣節(jié)的由來英文版簡短帶中文HalloweeniscelebratedannuallyonOctober31st.ItisafestivalrootedinancientCeltictraditionsandhassincebecomeapopularholidayinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.HalloweenisalsoknownasAllHallows'EveorAllSaints'EveandistheeveoftheWesternChristianfeastofAllHallows'Day,whichisatimetorememberthedead,includingsaints,martyrs,andallthefaithfuldeparted.TheoriginsofHalloweengobackthousandsofyearstotheancientCelticfestivalofSamhain(pronouncedsah-win).TheCeltslivedinwhatisnowIreland,theUnitedKingdom,andnorthernFrance.Theyobservedtheendofthesummerharvestandthebeginningofthedarkerhalfoftheyear,whichtheybelievedwasatimewhentheboundarybetweenthelivinganddeadbecameblurredandallowedthespiritsofthedeadtoreturntotheearthlyworld.Tohelpwardoffthesespirits,Celtswouldlightbonfires,wearcostumesandmasks,andofferfoodanddrinktoappeasethesesupernaturalbeings.TheCeltsalsobelievedthattheDruids,theirpriests,hadtheabilitytocommunicatewiththedeadandwouldseektheirguidanceduringthistime.WiththespreadofChristianityinthe9thcentury,PopeGregoryIIIdesignatedNovember1stasAllSaints'Day.ThiswasanattempttoreplacetheCelticfestivalofSamhainwithaChristianholiday.TheeveningbeforeAllSaints'Day,October31st,becameknownasAllHallows'Eve,whicheventuallyturnedintoHalloween.Trick-or-treating,oneofthemostpopularHalloweenactivities,hasitsrootsinthemedievalpracticeof"souling".Thisinvolvedpoorpeoplegoingdoor-to-dooronAllSouls'Day(November2nd)collectingfoodinreturnforprayersforthedead.AnotherHalloweentradition,carvingpumpkins,beganinIrelandwhereturnips,beets,andpotatoeswerehollowedoutandcarvedwithfacestowardoffspirits.WhenIrishimmigrantscametoAmericainthe19thcentury,theystartedusingpumpkinsinsteadofturnips,givingrisetothetraditionofcarvingJack-o'-lanternsforHalloween.Inmodern-daycelebrations,Halloweenisatimefordressingupincostumes,decoratinghomesandyardswithspookydecorations,andparticipatinginfestivitiessuchasparades,parties,andhauntedhouses.Trick-or-treating,wherechildrengodoor-to-doorforcandy,remainsabelovedtradition.Inconclusion,Halloween'soriginscanbetracedbacktotheancientCelticfestivalofSamhainandhaveevolvedovertimetobecomeapopularholidayaroundtheworld.Thetraditionsoflightingbonfires,wearingcostumesandmasks,andofferingfoodanddrinktosupernaturalbeings
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