三明市永安市2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案

三明市永安市2023年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期《英語(yǔ)》期中試題與參考答案Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。1-5：略第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)對(duì)話聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。聽(tīng)第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.WhatwillSamdowhenheisunhappy?A.Hewillplaysports. B.Hewilllistentomusic. C.Hewilltalktohisfriends.聽(tīng)第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’srainy. B.It’scloudy. C.It’ssunny.聽(tīng)第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodo?A.Watchamovie. B.Dosomereading. C.Havesomethingtoeat.聽(tīng)第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.Wheremaytheygonext?A.Tothehospital. B.ToMs.Smith’shome. C.Toaflowerstore.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話，回答第10、11小題。10.HowdoesEricfeelnow?A.Worried. B.Upset. C.Nervous.11.WherewilltheygowithEric?A.Tothepark. B.Tothegym. C.Tothetheater.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.WhatdoesDavidthinkofBeijingOpera?A.Boring. B.Noisy. C.Difficult.13.WhotaughtthegirlBeijingOpera?A.Hergrandmother. B.Hergrandfather. C.Herfather.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話，回答第14、15小題。14.HowdidTommygotoBeijing?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.15.HowmuchdidTommypayfortheticket?A.30yuan. B.20yuan. C.10yuan.第三：節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）Gina’sfamily’svacationplanWhereTothe16WhenIn17WhattoprepareGina’sfather:aswimmingring,18yuanGina’smother:a19,59yuanGina:a20,380yuanⅡ.選擇填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21.Whatanicepresent!Itreallygivesmesenseofhappiness.A.a B.the C./22.—WhatdoyouthinkofMissLee,yourmathteacher?—Sheisniceandkind,butsheisalwaysstrictus.A.about B.with C.for23.Jerrydoesn’tknowinhisnewschool,sohedecidedtojoinanafterschoolactivitytomakesomefriends.A.anyone B.someone C.anything24.—Ihavetroublethemathproblem.—WhynotaskJimforhelp?Heisgoodatmath.A.givingup B.workingout C.thinkingover25.Forourown,wemustn’tswimaloneintheriver.A.record B.safety C.condition26.—Howwillyoumoneyforthesickchildren?—Bysellingouroldclothes.A.raise B.change C.save27.—isitfromyourschooltothebusstop?—It’sabout5minutes’walk.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howsoon28.—Therewillbeafootballmatchinourschooltomorrowafternoon.—Really?Ican’twaitit.A.watch B.towatch C.watching29.Duringtheholidays,IoftenwenttothegymJuliaoftenwenttothelibrary.A.because B.until C.while30.AssoonasSuehere,Iwillaskhertocallyouback.A.arrives B.arrived C.willarrive31.BobdoeshishomeworkTina.Theyarebothgoodstudents.A.socarefullyas B.ascarefulas C.ascarefullyas32.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown?—It’sverybeautiful,inautumn.A.widely B.suddenly C.especially33.Ifyoueattoomuchcandy,youhaveatoothache.A.may B.need C.shall34.Nickissmartandgoodatdealingwithsuchproblems.,Ithinkyoushouldtakehisadvice.A.Asusual B.Inaword C.Eventhough35.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty,Jack.—!Butwhy?A.Whatapity B.Noproblem C.HowluckyⅢ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,inawatchshop,Istoodatthecounter(柜臺(tái))holdingabagwithsomebooksinit.WhileIwas36somewatches,amancameuptothecounter.Imovedmybagawaytomake37forhim.However,themanbecame38andshoutedatme.Hesaidhedidn’twanttosteal(偷)mybag.Becauseoftheman,Ibecameangrymyself.Ilefttheshopand39home.Theheavytrafficontheroadmademeevenangrier.Soonafter,alargetruckarrivedatacrossingatthesametimeasmycar.Ithought,“Histruckisso40.I’dbetterlethimgofirst.”ButwhenIpreparedtogiveway,thetruck41.Thetruckerwaved(揮)hishand,lettingmegofirst.Isawacheerfulsmileonhisface.42,allmyangerwentaway.My43inthewatchshopmademesoangry.Ithoughteveryonewasagainstme44Isawthetrucker’sbrightsmile.Hiskindnessputmeinagood45again.36.A.lookingup B.lookingat C.lookingfor 37.A.fun B.space C.trouble38.A.angry B.worried C.frightened 39.A.walked B.ran C.drove40.A.big B.old C.tall 41.A.droveaway B.gaveup C.sloweddown42.A.Especially B.Suddenly C.Luckily 43.A.experience B.condition C.difficulty44.A.when B.though C.until 45.A.time B.mood C.habitⅣ.閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。[A]EveryoneinMr.White’sfamilysharesthehousework.Thisishowmuchhouseworkeachmemberdoesinhisfamily.Let’sseewhattheyoftendo.PreparebreakfastMondaytoWednesday:Mrs.WhiteThursdayandFriday:Mr.WhiteSaturday:SamSunday:Linda&BobHelpinthekitchenMrs.Whitecooksdinners.Mr.Whitedoesthedishes（碟）.Samsetsthetable.Bobclearsthetable.Lindacleansthekitchen.CleanthelivingroomMonday,WednesdayandFriday:Mrs.WhiteandLindaTheotherdays:Mr.Whiteandtheboys.★ThekidstidytheirroomseveryThursdayandSunday.★Thekidsthrowlitterinturn(輪流).Mrs.Whiteoftenwashestheclothes.46.WhodoesthemosthouseworkinMr.White’sfamily?A.Bob. B.Linda. C.Mrs.White. D.Mr.White.47.WhendoesLindapreparebreakfast?A.OnMonday. B.OnFriday. C.OnSaturday. D.OnSunday.48.WhatdoesMr.Whitedotohelpinthekitchen?A.Hecleansthekitchen. B.Hedoesthedishes.C.Heclearsthetable. D.Hecooksdinners.49.Howoftendothekidscleantheirrooms?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Threetimesamonth.50.Thekidshardly.A.washclothes B.cleanthelivingroom C.throwlitter D.preparebreakfast[B]MynameisSara.Chattingonlinewithfriendsismyfavoritethingtodo.Oneday,IgotamessagefromsomeonecalledBradley.HetoldmehewastwelveandlivedinNewYork.Hesaidhewantedtobemysecret(秘密的)friend,andIthoughtthatseemedcool.BradleyandIchattedeveryday.Hewasinterestingandseemedkindofsmart——infact,muchsmarterthanthetwelve-year-oldboysIknew.Bradleytoldmehewouldcometomycitywithhisparentsandthathewouldliketohaveasecretmeetingwithme.AndIagreed.IwassoexcitedthatItoldMomthatgoodnews.AssoonassheheardaboutmysecretInternetfriend,mymomstartedtoaskmehundredsofquestions.Ididn’tunderstandwhymymomwassoserious.Sheevencalledthepolice.OntheafternoonwhenBradleyandIweregoingtomeet,thepolicecamewithussecretly.TheyfoundthatBradleywasn’tatwelve-year-oldboy.Hewasamiddle-agedman.Bradleywasn’thisrealnameandheplannedtodosomethingbad.Iwasreallyshockedatthat.Thisexperiencemademethinkmoreaboutwhatmymomsays.It’smuchsafertospendtimedoingoutdooractivities.51.WhatwasSara’sfavoritething?A.Callinghisfriends. B.Chattingonlinewithfriends. C.Doingsports. D.WatchingTV.52.WhatdidSarathinkofBradleyatfirst?A.Outgoingandfriendly. B.Quietbutsmart. C.Interestingandhard-working. D.Interestingandsmart.53.HowdidSara’smomsolvetheproblemofSara’s“secretfriend”?A.ShetookSara’scomputeraway. B.Shecalledthepolice.C.ShecalledBradley’sparents. D.ShewenttomeetBradleyherself.54.HowdidSarafeelaftershelearnedthefactaboutBradley?A.Excited. B.Sorry. C.Afraid. D.Nervous.55.Themainideaofthepassageis.A.totellusaboutInternetsafety B.totellusaninterestingstoryC.toadviseustostayawayfromcomputers D.toshowushowtomakefriends[C]LiuJianjunisa92-year-oldwomanfromChangsha,Hunan.ShewrotealettertoGuoShugao,becauseGuohelpedherinafire.Ataround10a.m.onOctober11,Guowasbusydelivering(投遞)newspapersintheWangyuehucommunity.Henoticedsmokerisingfromakitchenonthesecondfloorofabuilding.Asheworksintheareaforover10years,heknewthefirewasfromanoldwoman’shouse.Atthesametime,neighborsandcommunityworkersalsosawthefireandcalled119.Whilewaitingforhelp,peopleknockedonthedoorandcalledLiuandherfamily,butnooneanswered.Withouthesitation,Guoclimbeduptothesecondfloortobreakthewindow.Heheldafireextinguisher（滅火器）andputoutthefire.ThenGuogotonhismotorcycleandrodeawaywithoutleavinghisname.WhenGuoreadtheletterfromLiu,hewastouched（感動(dòng)的）.Hesaidhewouldalwayshelphoweverhecould.56.WhydidLiuwritealetter?A.ToaskGuoforhelp. B.Toimprovewritingskills.C.ToinviteGuotoChangsha. D.TothankGuoforhelpingher.57.WheredidGuoseethefire?A.Inthebuilding. B.Inthekitchen. C.Inthecommunity. D.Inthepostoffice.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitation”meaninChinese?A.猶豫 B.沉默 C.條件 D.設(shè)想59.HowdidGuofeelafterreadingtheletter?A.Nervous. B.Relaxed. C.Warm. D.Worried.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Protectyourselffromthefire B.AhelpfulandbravepostmanC.Aspecialletterfromanoldwoman D.Helpingothersishelpingyourself[D]WhenAbluwasjust13yearsold,hislegswerehurtinanaccidentatAmritsarRailwayStation.ThoughAblulostlegsatsuchanearlyage,hehadastrongmind.DancingisoneofAblu’shobbies.Aftergettingprostheses(假肢)，helearneddancingbyhimselfatfirst.Toimprovehisdancingskills,hewenttoatrainingschool.Afterpracticinghard,heinventedsomedancemovesandsharedthemonlineandlaterbecameverypopular.Andthatwasnotenough.Notlongago,Abluplannedtorideabicycleholdinghisnationalflagfor1km.Andhewassuccessful!“Atfirst,evenwalkingwithmyprostheseswasdifficult,buttodayIcandance,run,walk,andalsocycle.It’sOKtobedifferent,butremembertostickto(堅(jiān)持)yourdreamnomatterwhathappens,”Ablusays.61.WheredidAbluhavetheaccident?A.Atschool. B.Atacamp. C.Onaplayground. D.Atarailwaystation.62.WhatdidAbludotoimprovehisdancingskills?A.Helearneddancingonline. B.Heaskedhisfriendsforhelp.C.Hewenttoatrainingschool. D.Helearneddancingbyhimselfathome.63.Abluthoughtwalkingwithprostheseswasatfirst.A.crazy B.helpful C.hard D.exciting64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ablulikedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline. B.Abluwas15yearsoldwhenhehadtheaccident.C.Ablugetsstrongerbyriding1kilometereveryday.D.Ablutriedtomakedancemovesbyhimself.65.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.TotellreaderstostaystronglikeAblu.B.Tosharesomepopulardancemoveswithreaders.C.Toaskreaderstopaymoreattentiontoroadsafety.D.Tohelpreaderslearnmorefactsaboutdancingandcycling.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。Maybeyoutalktoyourfriendsmorethanyoutalktoyourparents.That’scommon,evenifyouandyourparentshaveagoodrelationship（關(guān)系）.Still,it’sgoodtohaveaparent’shelp,adviceandsupport（支持）.66Herearesometipstomakeiteasier.Thinkaboutwhatyouwantorneedfromyourparents.Doyouwanttotellthemsomethingimportant?67Doyouneedtheiradvice?Ithelpsifyou’reclearaboutwhatyouwant.Forexample:“Ineedyouradviceaboutsomething.Canwetalk?”“Willyouallowmetogoonaclasstripnextweek?”68Areyouworriedthatyourparentswillbecrazyordisappointed?Don’tletthefeelingstopyoufromtalking.Instead,letyourfeelingbepartofthetalk.69Forexample:“Iwanttotellyousomethingthat’sverypersonal.AndI’mworriedabouthowyou’llfeel.”“Ineedtotalktoyou.ButI’mafraidI’lldisappointyou.”P(pán)ickagoodtimeandplacetotalk.Findatimewhenyourparentsaren’tbusywithanythingelse.Ask,“Canwetalknow?70”Trytofindaquietplace.Andthen,justgetstarted.A.Isnowagoodtime?B.Thinkabouthowyoufeel.C.Doyouwantthemtolistentoyou?D.Youcanputyourfeelingsintowords.E.Buthowcanyouhaveagoodtalkwithyourparents?Ⅴ.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，用英語(yǔ)完成下列各題。71.當(dāng)你不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，可以這樣表達(dá)：.72.你看到有人在公共場(chǎng)所抽煙，可以這樣勸阻他：Please.73.你看到有一輛車朝著好友開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)，可以這樣提醒他：.Acariscoming.74.你想詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某一部電影的看法，可以這樣問(wèn)：?75.你想說(shuō)你沒(méi)有Jane高，可以這樣表達(dá)：.Ⅵ.看圖寫(xiě)話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景和提示詞，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。InGermany,mostchildrenlearntoridetheirbikeswhentheyareyoung.Butiftheywanttoridebikesby81(they)ontheroad,theyhavetopassatest.Thetestisquitelikeourdrivingtest.First,thestudentsmustlearnhowtoridebikes82(safe)ontheroad.They’llhaveabout30classes.83finishingtheclasses,thestudentswillhavetwowritten84(test).Then,theywillpractice85(ride)atschool.Duringthattime,somepolicemenwillcometoteachthemhowtorideproperly.Atlast,thestudentswillhave86ridingtestontheroad.Thenthepolicemenwillgivegrades.Ifthestudentspassthetest,theywill87/r?`si:v/abikelicense(牌照).Thentheyareready88theroad!WeallknowGermanpeopleareverycareful.Wecanseethisfromtheirridingtestforschoolstudents.Thestudentslearn89/`ju:sfl/ridingskills.Andatthesametime,theylearnthe90/`sp?r?t/oftheircountry!Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)91.“5.20中小學(xué)生心理健康日”就要到了，為了鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們培養(yǎng)“積極自我”，你校英語(yǔ)角開(kāi)展了主題為“Speaktoyourheart”的活動(dòng)，鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們敞開(kāi)心扉，分享自己的心理成長(zhǎng)歷程。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一則80詞左右的英語(yǔ)通知，號(hào)召大家積極參加此次活動(dòng)。提示：時(shí)間下周六上午9點(diǎn)半地點(diǎn)圖書(shū)館活動(dòng)內(nèi)容1學(xué)生們發(fā)表演講（內(nèi)容：什么會(huì)影響你的情緒&如何保持好的情緒）。2觀看電影《弱點(diǎn)（TheBlindSide）》，談?wù)撚^后感。3寫(xiě)《給自己的一封信》。NoticeHello,everyone.TheMentalHealthDayiscoming.Therewillbewonderfulactivitiesforyoutotakepartin._______