紹興中考英語綜合模擬測試卷試卷+答案全套

【文庫獨(dú)家】浙江省2020初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)模擬考試紹興市試卷英語(含答案全解全析)試卷Ⅰ(選擇題共80分)(一)聽力部分(共25分)(略)(二)筆試部分(共55分)二、單項(xiàng)填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。16.—Whosthatyoungmanontheposter?—JustinBieber,excellentsinger.

A.a B.an C.the D./17.—Thesweaterisnottherightforme.

—Well,shallIgetyouabiggeroneorasmallerone?A.price B.color C.size D.material18.—Iveleftmykeysinthemeetingroom.Pleasethemforme.

—Allright.A.buy B.paint C.wash D.fetch19.—Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.—Yeah,badweatherstopsher.

A.when B.unless C.because D.since20.—Youlook.Whatsup,sir?

—Icantfindmyticket,butitstimetocheckin.A.sleepy B.hungry C.tired D.worried21.Thegirlisafraidtodanceinpublicbecauseshethinksothersmayher.

A.laughat B.waitfor C.hearof D.agreewith22.—Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,CrazyReadingorTeensSpace?—Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearners.

A.none B.neither C.all D.both23.—CanPeterplaygameswithus,Mrs.Hawking?—Waitaminute.Heashower.

A.istaking B.takes C.took D.wastaking24.—DoyouknowJanevisitshergrandparents?

—Onceaweek.Shelovesthemdeeply.A.howsoon B.howoften C.howlong D.howfar25.—Bob,yourroomisarealmess!—.Illcleanituprightaway.

A.Idloveto B.Ihopeso C.Imsorry D.Idisagree三、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileIwas26onthestreet,Iheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto27whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.

Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,28yourselfandkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere29,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe30enoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.

Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodher31sounded.“Thankyou,”shesaid.

“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,32youvemademehopefulagain,”Isaidtoher.

“ImgladthatIcouldhelp,”shereplied.“Whyareyouso33?”

“Well,mymumhaslostherjob,andImnotsosurewhattodo...”“Didyounoticethe34youwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown,”shesaid.“Dontbeupset,esindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshould36more...liftyourheadup.”

Ilooked37her,amazedathowshewasencouragingme.“38areyouplayingthepianohere?”Iaskedherwithasmile.

She39thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheer40upbyplayingmusic.

Ismiledalittlewider,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.26.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking27.A.findout B.sendout C.takeout D.getout28.A.dressing B.believing C.hurting D.losing29.A.nervously B.rudely C.angrily D.quietly30.A.brave B.shy C.bored D.honest31.A.advice B.idea C.music D.interest32.A.or B.but C.so D.and33.A.dirty B.busy C.sad D.lazy34.A.way B.time C.reason D.station35.A.opportunity B.health C.pain D.life36.A.complain B.rest C.smile D.pay37.A.like B.after C.for D.at38.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where39.A.dreamed B.hoped C.guessed D.explained40.A.us B.them C.me D.her四、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面四篇材料,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。ACanadianschoolbusesarecalled“thesafestschoolbusesintheworld”.Alltheschoolbuses,whichareindeepyellow,havethesamestyle.Schoolbusdrivershavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforegettingdriverslicenses.Whenaschoolbusrunsthroughthecityandcarrieschildrentoastop,thedriverwillturnontheredlightandthenshowthesign“Stop”.Atthistime,allthevehicles(車輛)followingtheschoolbusmuststopasiftheymetaredlight.Afterallthechildrengetonoroff,theschoolbuswilldriveaway.Thenothervehiclescangoon.ManypeoplewillthinkofcartoonsassoonastheytalkaboutJapaneseschoolbuses.Foralongtime,cartoonpicturesonschoolbuseshavealreadybeenpopularandbecomemodelsofJapaneseschoolbuses.WhenchildrenseepinkHelloKittyorblueDoraemon,noonewillrefusetogotoschoolanymore.OnJapaneseschoolbuses,theresalwaysaheadmancaringforkids.Ifsomethinghappenssuddenly,theheadmanwilltellparentsaboutitassoonaspossible.41.ThecolorofCanadianschoolbusesis.

A.red B.yellow C.pink D.blue42.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.CanadianschoolbusesmusthaveaheadmanB.CanadianschoolbusesshouldfollowothervehiclesC.JapaneseschoolbusesmaylookcuteD.Japaneseschoolbusdriverscangetlicenseseasily43.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introduceschoolbusesinCanadaandJapanB.suggestschoolschoosingbetterschoolbusesC.welcomestudentstoCanadaandJapanD.askstudentstoobeytrafficrulesBDawnLoggins,ahomelessgirlfromBurnsHighSchool,isgoingtoHarvardUniversityinthefall.Dawngrewupinapoorsituation.Herhousehadnoelectricityorrunningwater,soshehadtodoherhomeworkinthedark.Shelivedwithherparentswhotookdrugs.Onesummer,Dawnlefthomeforaone-monthprograminNorthCarolinaforoutstandinghighschoolstudents.Whenshecameback,shefoundherhouseempty,withagovernmentnoticeonthefrontdoor.HerparentshadleftalreadyandDawnbecamehomeless.Afterlearningthat,teachershelpedherinanywaytheycould.SherylKolton,abusdriveratBurns,evenletDawnliveatherhouse.Dawndidntlethersituationstopherdrivetobesuccessful.Asahighschoolstudent,shejoinedindifferentschoolactivitiesatBurns:bandclub,photographyclubandcross-countryclub.Inhersparetime,shegaveoutnewspapersanddidsomeotherpart-timejobstomakeextramoney.Atthesametime,shegotAsinallhersubjects.“WhenIwasyounger,Iwasabletolookatalltheterriblesituations,andmadeadecisionformyselfthatIwasnotgoingtoenduplikemyparents,”Dawnsaid.Dawnapplied(申請)tofourNorthCarolinauniversitiesandherdreamone,Harvard.InMarchthisyear,shegotareplyfromHarvard.Itsaidthatshewasnotonlyadmittedtotheuniversity,butalsoofferedafullscholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).

Dawnsstoryhasgonearoundtheworld.Peoplehavesentbestwishesandmoneytoher.Dawnisthankfulfortheirkindness.“WhenIgettouniversity,Ihopetostartanorganizationtohelpotherstudentsintroublesothattheycancontinuetheireducation.AndIknowmyfutureisgoingtobegreat,”shesaid.44.AfterDawncamebackfromthesummerprogram,she.

A.repairedherhousewithherfriendsB.gothelpfromteachersandSherylKoltonC.livedwithherparentsinadarkhouseD.workedasawriterforanewspaper45.Theunderlinedphrase“admittedto”probablymeans.

A.toldtoleave B.invitedtoreportC.askedtoclean D.allowedtoenter46.ThepassagetellsusthatDawn.

A.appliedtofiveuniversities B.wantedtolivelikeherparentsC.gaveupsubjectstomakemoney D.setupanorganizationatBurns47.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.

A.AFamousUniversity B.AYoungTeacherC.AnAmazingGirl D.AKindDriverCCycling,whichmeansridingabike,ispopularamongchildrenfromacrosstheUK.Theyhavesavedparentsmorethan￡368,000inpetrol(汽油)costsinthelastthreeweeks,bycyclingamillionmilestoschool.ThejourneysweremadeaspartofSustransBigPedal—theUKsbiggestschoolcyclingcompetition,startedbytheworldstopcyclist,Mark.Morethan1,000schoolsaroundthecountrytookpart.Withpetrolpricesrising,familiesacrossthecountryarelookingforwaystocutbackonpetrolcosts.TheBigPedalshowsjusthoweasyitistoleavethecarathomeandusetwowheelsforshortjourneysliketheschoolrun.Morethanaquarterofamillionchildrenhaveshownhowchoosingtwowheelsinsteadoffourcanhelpfamiliessavemoney.Ifchildrenkeepcyclingtoschoolalltheyearround,familiesintheUKcansavethemselvesnearly￡3millioninpetrolcosts.AccordingtoMatt,directorfortheEastMidlands,cyclingnotonlyhelpsfamiliessaveonpetrolcosts,butalsoimprovesachildsperformanceatschool.Actually,cyclingisgoodforkids.“Byregularlycyclingtoschool,webecomefitter,smarterandbetterlearners,”astudentcalledTommysaidconfidently.“Itsgreattoseemorepeoplecycling,andIalwayssmilewhenIseeafamilyorachildonabike.Somanykidswanttocycle,soweshouldmakeiteasyforthemtogetaroundbybikeandkeephealthy,”Marksaid.Inordertoencouragemoreschoolstotakepartinthecyclingcompetition,JosephfromS.ukmentionedthatprizeswouldbeoffered.Schoolscanchooseanysixweeksintheyeartotakepartinthecompetition(orlongeriftheywish).48.beganSustransBigPedalintheUK.

A.Mark B.Matt C.Tommy D.Joseph49.Thethirdandfourthparagraphs(段落)mainlytelluscyclingcan.

A.helpkidskeepfit B.helpfamiliessavemoneyC.makekidsbecomesmart D.makefamiliesgettogether50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Parentshavecycledamillionmilestowork.B.Kidscangetshortjourneysasaprize.C.Cyclinghelpsstudentsdobetterinstudy.D.SustransBigPedallaststhreeweekseveryyear.51.Thepassageisprobablyinthepartofanewspaper.

A.foodandcooking B.sportsandhealthC.fashionandshopping D.cultureandcommunicationDThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat”,anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecomepartofyou.Manyexperts(專家)useittotellpeopleitsimportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamofAmericanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.“Whenwesaysomepeople‘sweet’,wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutpeoplesfeelingsandacts,”saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.“Tasteissomethingweexperienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeonescharacterandbehaviordependingontheirtaste.”Inoneoftheirexperiments,collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter—whether,forexample,theyweresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,thescientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolateweremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipswerent.Forexample,peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeopleshelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweetfood.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.52.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指代).

A.thesweetfood B.theeatinghabitC.theAmericanteam D.theEnglishsaying53.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople.

A.overweight B.excited C.relaxed D.friendly54.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.

A.ice-cream B.chocolate C.chips D.cookies55.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.

A.scientistsaskedcollegestudentsquestionsabouttheirfutureB.scientiststoldcollegestudentsnottoeatsweetfoodC.peoplewithasweettootharemorewillingtohelpothersD.peoplescharacterhasnothingtodowiththeirtaste試卷Ⅱ(非選擇題共40分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。udwaste56.Thecompanyproducesofcomputerseverymonth.

57.Wakeup,orhellbelateforschool.

58.Suehashermoneyonthingsshedoesntneed.

59.Ourmonitorrunsmuchmorethanus.

60.Allofusfeltverywhenwewonthesoccermatch.

B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Bangkok,thecapitalofThailand,isacityfullofspecialsights.Thetallglassshoppingcentersinthecitylookverymodern.But61(在……后面)themisaplacewherelifehasntchangedforover100years—thecanals(運(yùn)河),whichwere62(建造)in1866.ThesecanalsarehometomanyThaipeoplewho63(從不)leavethere.

TherearefourmarketsonthecanalsaroundBangkok,andthe64(最古老的)andmostpopularoneisinthetownofDamonenSaduak.Thismarket65(開)at6:30a.m.everyday.Peoplegetthere66(早地)bywatertaxi.

Itsanoisybutwonderfulplace.Ladiessitinsmallboats,filledwith67(新鮮的)fruitandvegetablesforsale.Buttheboatsdontjustsellfood.Wouldyoulikeasilk68(領(lǐng)帶)?Atraditionalhat?Thenjustcalland69(指向)atthem.

Afterthenoiseandexcitementofthemarket,continuealongthecanal.Soonyoullseemanywoodenhouses,colorfulflowersandhearlovely70(鳥)singinginthefruittrees.Itsapeacefulwaytofinishyourtrip.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)閱讀某校網(wǎng)站上新生的留言和老師的回復(fù),并將它們配對。請把序號A—E填入71—75題。答案均寫在對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。71

Asanewperson,itsalmostimpossibleforpeopletoignore(忽視)you,sotalktopeoplewholookfriendly.Then,youwontfeelsoshy.72

Youvegottothinkwhyyoureatschool.Youreatschooltogetaneducationanddevelopasaperson.Youcantakeanactivepartinschoolactivitiesandyoullenjoyyourschoollife.73

Whynotspeaktothepeopleyouresittingnexttoinclass,beforeandafterclass?Besides,jointheclubsyoureinterestedin.Youllhavesomefriendssoon.74

Rememberthateveryoneshomesick(想家的),butsomepeoplearebetterathidingitthanothers.Sojustkeepyourselfbusy,talktopeoplewhenyoufeellonely,andringhomeregularly.75

Dontworry.Itsbetterforyoutotellyourparentsthetruth.Imsuretheyllunderstandyou.Also,youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.QuestionsA.Noonewantstobefriendswithme.Canyoutellmewhattodo?B.IdidntpassthemathtestandImafraidtofacemyparents.WhatshouldIdo?C.Imgettinghomesick.Doyouhaveanyadvice?D.Ihateschool.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?E.Imreallyshy.HowcanIbecomemoreconfident?七、書面表達(dá)(本題有1小題,共計(jì)20分)76.在英語課上,同學(xué)們就自己喜歡的旅游方式展開了討論。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,匯報(bào)討論結(jié)果,并談?wù)勛约旱南敕?。團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游◆有導(dǎo)游,不會迷路;◆不必自己找賓館;◆結(jié)識朋友,相互幫助。個(gè)人旅游◆自由安排時(shí)間;◆選擇自己喜歡的旅游景點(diǎn);◆學(xué)會照顧自己。你的想法……注意:1.文章必須包括表中全部內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);2.想法至少在兩句以上;3.開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),你只需接著寫;4.詞數(shù):80—100。參考詞匯:團(tuán)隊(duì)旅游travelwithagroup;個(gè)人旅游travelalone;安排arrangeRecently,wehavediscussedthewaystogotraveling.Hereistheresult.Somestudentschoosetotravelwithagroup.

答案全解全析二、單項(xiàng)填空16.B句意:——海報(bào)上的那個(gè)年輕人是誰?——JustinBieber,一位出色的歌手。本題考查冠詞的用法。由題意可知,需用不定冠詞表示泛指,且excellent以元音音素開頭,前面應(yīng)該用an。故選B項(xiàng)。17.C句意:——這件毛線衣尺寸不適合我。——好吧。我給你拿一件再大點(diǎn)的還是再小點(diǎn)的?本題考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)下一句“給你拿一件再大點(diǎn)的還是再小點(diǎn)的?”可知是尺寸不合適。price價(jià)格;color顏色;size尺寸;material材料,原料。故選C項(xiàng)。18.D句意:——我把我的鑰匙落在會議室了。請給我拿來吧?！玫摹１绢}考查動詞詞義辨析。buy買;paint在……上刷油漆;wash洗滌,洗刷;fetch取來。由題意可知答案為D項(xiàng)。19.B句意:——你阿姨常常在早上遛狗?！堑?除非天氣不好。本題考查連詞。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;unless除非;because因?yàn)?since自從,由于。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B項(xiàng)。20.D句意:——你看起來很擔(dān)憂。怎么了,先生?——我找不到票了,而檢票的時(shí)間又到了。本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。sleepy欲睡的,困乏的;hungry饑餓的;tired疲倦的,厭倦的;worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)答句“找不到票,而檢票的時(shí)間又到了”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。21.A句意:這個(gè)小女孩害怕在公共場合跳舞,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為其他人可能會笑話她。本題考查動詞短語辨析。laughat嘲笑,因……而發(fā)笑;waitfor等候;hearof聽說;agreewith同意。根據(jù)“害怕在公共場合跳舞”可知答案為A項(xiàng)。22.D句意:——CrazyReading和TeensSpace,你更喜歡哪本雜志?——我都喜歡。它們對英語學(xué)習(xí)者都有用。本題考查不定代詞。none(三者或三者以上)都不;neither(兩者)都不;all(三者或三者以上)都;both(兩者)都。這是一個(gè)選擇疑問句,根據(jù)問句中的CrazyReading和TeensSpace可知是兩者,故排除A和C。又可根據(jù)答句“它們對英語學(xué)習(xí)者都有用”可知答案為D項(xiàng)。評析這是一道易錯(cuò)題。部分學(xué)生因不能正確區(qū)分none,neither,all和both的用法而失分。命題人要求學(xué)生能在實(shí)際語言環(huán)境中正確區(qū)分這幾個(gè)不定代詞的用法。23.A句意:——霍金夫人,彼得能和我們一起玩游戲嗎?——稍等,他正在洗澡。本題考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。評析這是一道易錯(cuò)題。學(xué)生易選成C項(xiàng)。命題人巧妙設(shè)計(jì)語境,將英語基礎(chǔ)知識的考查融于語境中,既考查了英語基礎(chǔ)知識又考查了學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用英語的能力。24.B句意:——你知道Jane多長時(shí)間看望一次她的爺爺奶奶嗎?——一個(gè)星期一次。她深愛著她的爺爺奶奶。本題考查特殊疑問短語辨析。howsoon多長時(shí)間之后;howoften多長時(shí)間一次;howlong多長時(shí)間;howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答句中的Onceaweek.可知是對“頻率”進(jìn)行提問。25.C句意:——Bob,你的房間真亂!——對不起,我立刻打掃。本題考查交際用語。Idloveto我喜歡做;Ihopeso我希望如此;Imsorry對不起,抱歉;Idisagree我不同意,我不贊成。根據(jù)題意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。三、完形填空[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。題材是社會生活。講述了作者因?yàn)槟赣H失去工作而傷心難過。在大街上偶遇一位年輕女子。她在大街上彈琴唱歌,希望能鼓勵(lì)許多失落的人。作者通過故事告訴人們沒有困難能夠阻止前進(jìn)者勇敢的腳步。26.D根據(jù)下句Iwalkedmoreslowly可知D是正確答案。27.Afindout找出;sendout發(fā)送,派遣;takeout取出;getout出去,離去。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)是正確答案。28.B選項(xiàng)和后面的反身代詞一起,構(gòu)成“自己穿衣服”“相信自己”“傷害自己”。根據(jù)songsaboutlove和keepingontrying可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案。29.Dnervously緊張地,不安地;rudely無禮地,粗暴地;angrily生氣地,憤怒地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)上句Thewayshewassingingmademealittlecomfortable.可知D是正確答案。30.Abrave勇敢的;shy害羞的;bored無聊的;honest誠實(shí)的。由句意可知A項(xiàng)是正確答案。31.C由第二段第一句的Iheardpianomusic可知C是正確答案。32.B由句意可知設(shè)空前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B項(xiàng)。33.C由文章第一句中的Iwasfeelingalittleblue可知C是正確答案。34.Away方式,道路;time時(shí)間;reason原因;station站,臺,所。由句意可知是指“我”走路的“方式”。故選A項(xiàng)。35.Aopportunity機(jī)會;health健康;pain疼痛;life生命,生活。由句意可知是指“機(jī)會常常以不同的方式到來”。故選A項(xiàng)。36.Ccomplain抱怨;rest休息;smile微笑;pay為……付款。由文章可知是建議“我”笑對生活。故選C項(xiàng)。37.Dlook和不同的介詞構(gòu)成不同的介詞短語,looklike看起來像;lookafter照顧,照看;lookfor尋找;lookat看……。根據(jù)句意可知是“我看了看她”。故選D項(xiàng)。38.B由下一段可知是“我”問“她”為什么在這里彈鋼琴。故選B項(xiàng)。39.D由句意可知是“她”在解釋“她”為什么到街上彈鋼琴。故選D項(xiàng)。40.B由句中alotofunhappypeople可知B是正確答案。四、閱讀理解A[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。題材是社會生活。文章介紹了加拿大和日本校車的特點(diǎn)和使用情況。41.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Alltheschoolbuses,whichareindeepyellow...可知。42.C推理判斷題。由表格第二欄的描述可知日本校車上的卡通畫非?？蓯鄄⑸钍芎⒆觽兊臍g迎。43.A主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了加拿大和日本校車的特點(diǎn)和使用情況。故選A項(xiàng)。[長難句]Atthistime,allthevehicles(車輛)followingtheschoolbusmuststopasiftheymetaredlight.這時(shí),所有跟在校車后面的車輛都必須停下來,就像它們遇到了紅燈一樣。句中的followingtheschoolbus作allthevehicles的定語;asif引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句用虛擬語氣表示所述的內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,所以謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)。B[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。題材是社會生活。講述了無家可歸的女孩DawnLoggins在許多好心人的幫助下,克服困難,被哈佛大學(xué)錄取并獲得全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的故事。44.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段Afterlearningthat,teachershelpedherinanywaytheycould.SherylKolton,abusdriveratBurns,evenletDawnliveatherhouse.可知,DawnLoggins得到了老師們和公交車司機(jī)SherylKolton的幫助。故選B。45.D詞義猜測題。由下半句butalsoofferedafullscholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)和文章第一段“...isgoingtoHarvardUniversity...”可知。46.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第七段Dawnapplied(申請)tofourNorthCarolinauniversitiesandherdreamone,Harvard.可知。47.C主旨大意題。全文主要介紹了女孩DawnLoggins在困難面前不低頭,在好心人的幫助下被哈佛大學(xué)錄取的故事。[長難句]WhenIgettouniversity,Ihopetostartanorganizationtohelpotherstudentsintroublesothattheycancontinuetheireducation.當(dāng)我上大學(xué)的時(shí)候,我希望建立一個(gè)組織去幫助其他處于困境中的學(xué)生,以便他們能繼續(xù)他們的教育。句中的when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句中又包含了一個(gè)sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。C[語篇解讀]這是一篇說明文。題材是社會生活。說明了騎車出行在英國孩子中逐漸受到歡迎。這不但減輕家庭負(fù)擔(dān),鍛煉身體,而且使許多學(xué)生在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)得更出色。48.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段...startedbytheworldstopcyclist,Mark.可知。49.B主旨大意題。文章第三段和第四段主要講述了比起開車,騎車為家庭節(jié)約了油費(fèi)。50.C推理判斷題。由文章第五段...notonlyhelpsfamiliessaveonpetrolcosts,b