2024屆瀘州市高2021級(jí)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷性考試英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

瀘州市高2021級(jí)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷性考試 英語(yǔ) 2023.11本試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，其中試題卷由第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)組成，共10頁(yè)；答題卡共2頁(yè)。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫清楚，同時(shí)用2B鉛筆將考號(hào)準(zhǔn)確填涂在“考號(hào)”欄目?jī)?nèi)。2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后再選涂其它答案；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后將答題卡收回。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共100分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷土。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試題上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodomostthisweekend?A.Watchamovie.B.Writeanessay.C.Visithergrandmother.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthefrontdesk.B.Inalecturehall.C.Inachemistrylaboratory.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirnewcolleagues.B.Theirworkingexperience.C.Theircompany'snews.5.WhatdoweknowaboutBella?A.Sheteachesperforming,B.Shelackscourage.C.Shefeelsunsatisfied.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheplace?A.Onlyonebedroom.B.Muchnaturallight.C.Alargekitchen.一診·英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Clientandagent.C.Husbandandwife.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatisthewomandoingcurrently?A.Hostingaradioshow.B.Treatingapatient.C.Helpingafriend.9.Whatworriesthemanabouthisdaughter'smovetocollege?A.Shemightfeelhomesick.B.Shemightstruggleformoney.C.Shewillbefarawayfromhim.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatpositionistheman'scompanyproviding?A.Salesmanager.B.Productmanager.C.Businessmanager.11.Whydoesthewomanmostwantthejob?A.Itoffersabetterpay.B.Itseemsmoreinteresting.C.Itprovidesaleadershiprole.12.Whatdoesthewomanfindmostdifficultatwork?A.Dealingwithcustomers.B.GettingonwithCo-workers.C.Keepingawork-lifebalance.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.HowdoesJackseemtofeelabouttheaward?A.Proud.B.Amazed.C.Doubtful.14.HowdoesJackdescribehimselfasachild?A.Bookishandshy.B.Confidentandsocial.C.Imaginativeandmusical.15.WhatdidJack’suncledoforaliving?A.Hewasacompanyboss.BHewasasoundengineer.C.Hewasarockstar.16.HowdidhisunclehelpJackinhiscareer?A.Heboughthimhisfirstguitar.-B.Hegavehimsomemusicrecords.C.Heintroducedhimtothemusicworld.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthespeakerprobably?A.APEteacher.B.Afitnesscoach.C.Amedicineexpert.18.Whatdoyouknowaboutthenextsetofclasses?A.Theywillbemoreattractive.B.Theywillgraduallygeteasier.C.Theywillbecomemorechallenging.19.Whatshouldyoudobeforeeveryworkout?A.Startawarm-up.B.Dosomeboxing.C.Playsomegames.20.Howmuchshouldyoupayforhalfoftheclasses?A.$50.B.$75.C.$100.一診·英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouhaveachancetotravelinMacao,thereare4thingsthatyoucan'tmiss.MacaoTowerAJHackettTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld's10thhighesttower,withlotsofactivities,suchasviewing,eatingandentertainment.Thebestpartoftheactivitiesisthebungeejump.Raiseyourarmsandoffyougo!Ifyouarenotdaringenoughtojump,youcantrytheskywalkonthe57thfloor—it'sstillimpressive.Takethischanceandhaveatry!AtraditionalPortuguesedinnerMacaowasinthecontrolofPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,PortugueseculturecanbeeasilyseeninmanycornersofMacao.ManyPortugueselivedhereandopenedPortugueserestaurantsinthespecialarea,buttheflavorismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.VisitingamuseumMacao,asasmallcitywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsuniquehistory,bothEasternandWesternhistoricalsitescanbefound.Manyofthemareprotectedforculturalheritage,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuseum.Goingintoacasino(娛樂場(chǎng))Wellknownasthe“LasVegasoftheOrient”,Macaohas33casinos.YoucanfinddifferentthemedcasinosaroundeverycornerofMacao,especiallyonTaipaIsland,wherenewcasinosarecontinuouslyopening.Amonga’TheVenetianisthemostpopular.WithahugeshoppingmallandgorgeousVegas-styledesign,itisamust-gospotforbothtouristsandlocals,notonlyforgamblingbutalsotoshopandenjoyleisuretime.21.WhatcanyoudoattheMacaoTower?A.Jumponthe57thfloor.B.Trythebungeejump.C.Enjoytheworld'shighesttower.D.Takeexerciseontheskywalk.22.WhatcanhelpyouknowmostaboutMacao'spast?A.Takinglocalsasguides.B.Tastingatraditionaldinner.C/Visitinghistoricalmuseums.D.Shoppingaroundeverycorner.23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribecasinosinMacao?A.Low-reward.B.High-risk.C.Heavily-guarded.D.Well-developed.一診·英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)BWhenIgothomeafterdroppingoutofcollegeinmyjunioryearbecauseofdepression,Ididn'twanttogetoutofbedeveryday.Butmyparentswantedmeto,soIjustremovedmyselffromthelivingroomtothecouch.SometimesIwouldturnontheTVandwatchmarathons,butmostlyIjustsatthere,lostinthought.OnedaywhenIwaslyingonthecouch,notknowingwhattodo,IthoughtsinceIhadbeenoutofschoolforalongtime,Ihadbetterdosomethingproductiveinmylife.IlookedatwhatIcoulddo.Icouldattendonlinecollegeclasses,gotoin-personeventsjusttogetoutofthehouse,ortakeupahobby.Butnoneofthesethingsmademehappy,andmydepressionseemedtofollowmeinseparably.However,therewassomethingthatwasmything.NomatterwhatkindofdayI'mhavingnow,themerementionofstart-upsstillcheersmeup.IhavebeendoingbusinessinsomekindsofformseversinceIwasakid,anddespiteeverything,thisenthusiasmhasalwaysbeeninmyheart.SoIstartedthinkingofideas,seeingwhichonecouldbecomepractical.Ispentmydaysbeinggluedtoawidepurplenotebookandapeninhand,sometimesmovingfromthecouchtothetableonourbackporch(門廊)inthemornings.IfIgotupearlyenough,I'dwatchthesuncomeup.Itwasthere,inthestillmornings,thatIlearnedaboutlifeandstartedtolookbackonmine.Withtimegoingon,thedepressionstartedtolift.Iwasmakingmoreprogressinmyrecovery,andthegooddaysweremorefrequentthanthebad.Istartedacoupleofdifferentbusinesses,eventuallysettlingonawebdesignbusiness,anddidalotofexperiments,whichchangedmyideas.Afteraperiodoftime,thingsstartedtowork.24.Whatseemedtotroubletheauthorallthetime?A.Variousdailyroutines.B.Parents'complaints.C.AttractiveTVprograms.D.Certainmentalproblems.25.Whatdidtheauthorbegintothinkofdoingoneday?A.Findingawayout.B.Goingbacktoschool.C.Escapingfromhome.D.Hostingout-dooractivities.26.Whatexactlyliftedtheauthor'sspirits?A.Takingnotesattentively.B.Appreciatingearlymornings.C.Recallingthecheerfulchildhood.D.Followingthepassioninbusiness.27.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?A.Lonelybuttalented.B.Passivebutproductive.C.Stressedbutoptimistic.D.Uncreativebutchangeable.一診·英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)CThepopulardocumentaryseriesAerialChina(航拍中國(guó))recentlyreturnedtothesmallscreen.Thelatestandfourthseasonofitgivesaperspectivethatisbothexcellentandinformative.Asthefinaloftheseries,thenewseasonwasshotacross11provincial-levelregionsandstartedinthespringof2020.“Theexperiencefromthepreviousthreeseasonsmakesusmorecapabletofollowwildanimalswhileavoidingdisturbingthem,"saysYu,chiefdirectoroftheseries.Chinahasmadegreateffortstoprotectendangeredwildlifespeciesandtheirhabitatsinrecentyears,andithasbecomemucheasiertospotrarespeciesinthewild.TakingTibetanantelopesasanexample,theplateau-basedcreaturesweredifficulttoencounterinthepast,buttheexpansionoftheirpopulationandenhancedresearchontheirlivingpatternshaveallowedthecameracrewtotailorplanstofollowtheanimals.Mostclose-upsfortheseasonwereshotbyphotographersfromhelicoptersorcamerasinstalledondrones(無(wú)人機(jī)).Thevitalmomentforasuccessfulshotdependsonthemoodoftheanimalsorhowgoodtheweatheris,”Yusays.InanattempttofullyshowChina'shugechangesoverthepastdecade,thedocumentaryseriesconsultedexpertsfromdifferentfieldstohelpselectthemostattractiveshootingsites.Inthefinalseason,AerialChinahasused73helicoptersand320dronestoshootfootageoveranareaof900,000kilometers,andselectedaround1,000staffers.Morethan30teamswereassignedtoshootindifferentcitiesforthefourthseason.Thepreviousthreeseasonshavebeenwatchedby850millionTVviewersandseenonlineover140milliontimes.Forfansoftheseries,thedirectorsayshehopesthatthenewseasonwilldrawabiggeraudiencewithitsunusualperspectivetoshowthemChinalikeneverseenbefore.28,Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“perspective”inthefirstparagraph?A,Reference,B.Viewpoint.C.Mention.D.Standard.29.WhyareTibetanantelopesmentioned?A.Toindicateasuccessfulencounter.B.Tointroducenewlivingpatterns.C.Toshowabiologicalimprovement.D.Tosaveendangeredwildlifespecies.30.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Theteammembers'roles.B.Thesplendidshootingsites.C.Thehi-techdevicesforshooting,D.Theeffortsspentintheseason.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphwanttotellus?A.Thisisthelastbutoneseason.B.Thisseasoniswellworthviewing.C.TheseriesispopularwithTVreviewers.D.TheseriesisintendedforChinesefans.一診·英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)DPlantsdonotsufferinsilencewhenthirstyorstressed,accordingtoanewstudypublishedtodayinCell.Plantsthatneedwaterorhaverecentlyhadtheirbranchescutproduceuptoroughly35soundsperhour,theauthorsfound.Butwell-wateredanduncutplantsaremuchquieter,makingonlyaboutonesoundperhour.Thereasonwhyyouhaveprobablyneverheardathirstyplantmakenoisesisthatthesoundsaresohigh-pitchedthatveryfewhumanscouldhearthem.Someanimals,however,probablycan.Bats,miceandmothscouldpossiblyliveinaworldfilledwiththesoundsofplants,andpreviousworkbythesameteamhasfoundthatplantsrespondtosoundsmadebyanimals,too.Tooverhearplants,LilachHadanyatTel-AvivUniversityinIsraelandhercolleaguesplacedtobaccoandtomatoplantsinsmallboxesprovidedwithmicrophones.Themicrophonespickedupanynoisesmadebytheplants,eveniftheresearcherscouldn'thearthem.Thenoiseswereparticularlyobviousforplantsthatwerestressedbyalackofwaterorrecentcutting.Plantsdonothavevocalcords(聲帶)orlungs.Hadanysaysthecurrenttheoryforhowplantsmakenoisescentersontheirxylem(木質(zhì)部)thattransportwaterandnutrientsfromtheirrootstotheirbranchesandleaves.Waterinthexylemisheldtogetherbysurfacetension,justlikewatermovingthroughadrinkingstraw.Ifanairbubble(氣泡)formsorbreaksinthexylem,itmightmakealittlepoppingnoise;bubbleformationismorelikelyduringdryseasons.Buttheexactsystemrequiresfurtherstudy,Hadanysays.Theteamproducedamachine-learningmodeltocheckwhetheraplanthadbeencutorwaswater-stressedfromthesoundsitmade,withabout70%accuracy.Thisresultsuggestsapossiblerolefortheaudiomonitoringofplantsinfarmingandgardening.Totestthepracticalityofthisapproach,theteamtriedrecordingplantsinagreenhouse.Pilotstudiesbytheauthorssuggestthattomatoandtobaccoplantsarenotexception.Wheat,cornandwinegrapesalsomakenoiseswhentheyarethirsty.32.Whatisthenewresearchmainlyabout?A.Plantscanreacttoanimals.B.Plantscanproducesounds.C.Well-wateredplantskeepsilent.D.Branchlessplantsneedwatering.33.WhatcanhappentoplantsshortofwateraccordingtoHadany?A.Theycancreatemorebubbles.B.Theycanfeellessstressed.C.Theyrequirelessnutrientsupply.D.Theyneedlungstobreathemore.34.Whatmightthemodelbeappliedto?A.Fruitgrowing.B.Cropselection.C.Watersourceprotection.D.Noisepollutiontest.35.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowPlantsAreThirstyB.WhenNatureExpressesItselfC.HowPlantsCryforTheirNeedsD.WhenCreaturesHearEachOther一診·英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DoLobstersFeelPain?Thetraditionalmethodforcookingalobster(龍蝦)—boilingitalive——raisesthequestionofwhetherornotlobstersfeelpain.36.Lobstersgobadveryquicklyaftertheydie,andeatingadeadlobsterincreasestheriskofillnessandreducesthequalityofitsflavor.However,iflobstersarecapableoffeelingpain,themethodandothers,suchasstoringthelivelobsteronice,raisemoralquestionsforchefsandlobstereatersalike.37.Lobstershaveaperipheralsystemlikehumans,butinsteadofasinglebrain,theypossessnervecluster(神經(jīng)簇).Becauseofthisdifference,someresearchersarguelobstersaretoodissimilartovertebrates(脊椎動(dòng)物)tofeelpain.Nonetheless,lobstersdosatisfyallofthestandardforapainresponse.Lobstersguardtheirinjuries,learntoavoiddangeroussituations,respondtoanesthetics,andarebelievedtopossesssomelevelofconsciousness.Somostscientistsbelievethatinjuringalobstercausesphysicalpain.38,soitisnowbecomingillegaltoboillobstersaliveorkeepthemonice.Currently,boilinglobstersaliveisillegalinSwitzerland,NewZealand,andtheItaliancityReggioEmilia.ThemosthumanetoolforcookingalobsteristheCrustaStun.Thisdeviceelectrocutesalobster,makingitunconsciousinlessthanhalfasecondorkillingitin5to10seconds.39.Unfortunately,theCrustaStunistooexpensiveformostrestaurantsandpeopletoafford.Somerestaurantsplacealobsterinaplasticbagandplaceitinthefreezerforacoupleofhours,duringwhichtimeitlosesconsciousnessanddies.40,butitisprobablythemosthumaneoptionforkillingalobsterbeforecookingandeatingit.A.ThissolutionisnotidealB.Andthen,itcanbecutapartorboiledC.LobstersarepopularfoodinmanycountriesD.ThereisgrowingevidencethatlobstersmayfeelpainE.ScientistsdisagreeoverwhetherornotlobstersfeelpainF.ManyrestaurantschoosemorehumanemethodstocookitG.Thiscookingwayisusedtoimprovehumans'diningexperience第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JackyHunt-Broersma,anativeofSouthAfrica,sethergoalinmid-January.Andsincethenshehasbeenrunning26.2mileseveryday,aboutthe41ofamarathon.OnSaturday,she一診·英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)completedher104thmarathon—a(an)42sheexpectstobeconfirmedbyGuinnessWorldRecords.Ifso,shewouldthen43aworldrecordfor104back-to-back(持續(xù)的)marathonruns,twomorethanherprevious44.Thecurrentworldrecordof10145wassetonApril10byBritishrunnerKateJayden.The35-year-oldJaydendoesnothavea/an46.Hunt-Broersma47halfofherleftlegtoarareformofcancerin2001.“Thebiggest48wasacceptingthatpartofmybodywasgone,”shesaid.“Untilfiveyearsago,Iwasnotvery49.Butafterlookingintorunning,I50togiveitatry.”Thesportendedupbeingquite51.Currently,shekeepsrunningonafalse52madeoutofcarbonfiber.Thecarbonfiberblade(刀鋒)sheuses,designedspecificallyfor53,costsabout$10,000.ButHunt-Broersmasaysher54hasbeenwellworthwhile.“Runningreally55mylife,”shesaid.“Itgavemeasenseoffreedom.Ifellinlovewiththeprocessof56mybodyfurtherjusttoseewhatIcoulddo.”However,shefacedbothphysicalandmental57.Ononerecentday,Hunt-Broersmasaidshefeltnearcollapse(崩潰)at24kilometers.Inthatmoment,shefeltlikeherplannedgoalmightnot58atall.Hunt-Broersmaishopingto59asinglethoughtinothers—“You're60thanyouthinkandyou'recapableofsomuchmore.”

41.A.background42.A.experiment43.A.recover44.A.measure45.A.marathons46.A.experience47.A.owed48.A.struggle49.A.active50.A.pretended51.A.complex52.A.machine53.A.running54.A.project55.A.recorded56.A.approaching57.A.factors58.A.drawnear59.A.describe60.A.stronger

B.themeB.achievementB.witnessB.goalB.circlesB.advantageB.donatedB.possibilityB.sensitiveB.continuedB,attractiveB.legB.trainingB.arrangementB.changedB.supportingB.differencesB.cometrueB.seekB.healthier

C.distanceC.inventionC.designC.rankC.kilometersC.disabilityC.devotedC.opportunityC.negativeC.decidedC.expensiveC.trackC.operationC.analysisC.reflectedC.pushingC.resultsC.slowdownC.collectC.stricter

D.speedD.programD.holdD.positionD.pointsD.mistakeD.lostD.regretD.reliableD.refusedD.awkwardD.runwayD.competitionD.investmentD.limitedD.adjustingD.difficultiesD.fallbehindD.inspireD.braver一診·英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)共10頁(yè)瀘州市高2021級(jí)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷性考試英語(yǔ)第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共50分)注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheTangDynastyopenedanewageofprosperityandinnovation(創(chuàng)新)inartsandtechnology.Duringthisperiod,Chinawasthe61(large)andmostinfluentialcountryintheworld.TheTangDynastyisalsoconsideredbymodernChinesescholarsasthegoldenageofChinesepoetry,whenpoetry62(reach)itspeak.Inthisage,poetryhaddevelopedwellasthemostimportantliteraryform,thewritingof63becamethefeatureofeverydaylifeinChina.EvenTangrulerswereoftenpoetsthemselves.Tangpoetsareperhapsthebest64(know)andmostadmiredofallChineseliteraryfigures.Furthermore,composingpoemswasintroducedasoneoftherequirementsintheImperialExamination(科舉考試),whichwasheld65(select)talentsforthegovernment.Duringthislongperiodofnearly300years,morethan50,000poems66(create)bymorethan2,200poetsfromallwalksoflife.Abookworthmentionis300TangpoemsbyaQingscholarSunZhu,a67(collect)ofTangpoemswhichareverypopularamongpeople.Sun’sbookbecamethebestsellersoonafteritspublication.Thecompiler(編者)said,“68(learn)Tangpoemsthreehundredbyheart,youcanchantthoughyouknownottheart.”Tangpoemsarecharacterizedby69varietyofforms,thebeautyofimaginationsandthebroadnessofthemes.Ingeneral,Tangpoetryhasstrictpatterns,writteninsentencesoffixedlength,usuallywitheachlinehavingfive70sevencharacterslong.一診·英語(yǔ)第9頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Oneday,apoorfarmerwasgaveayoungappletreebyhisfriend.Thefarmerwaspleased,sowhengettinghome,hedidn'tknowwhereplantit.Finallyheplantedthetreeinhiswoodsthatnoonecouldseeit.Unluckily,thetreesoondiedwithsunlightandgoodsoil.Later,thefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehasplantedthetreeinthatway.“What'sthedifference?”thefarmersaidangry.“IfIhadplantedthetreeneartheroadorinoneofmyfield,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.”“Yes,”saidtheotherfriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbedeveryoneofthefruit,butalsodestroyingagoodappletree!”第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假如你是李華，請(qǐng)給外教Jack寫一封英語(yǔ)郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加你們學(xué)校60周年(anniversary)校慶晚會(huì)。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信事由;2.時(shí)間與地點(diǎn)；3.晚會(huì)主要內(nèi)容。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。一診·英語(yǔ)第10頁(yè)共10頁(yè)瀘州市高2021級(jí)第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量診斷性考試英語(yǔ)參考答案第一部分聽力(滿分30分，每小題1.5分)1-5ABACB6-10ACACB11-15CCBAB16-20CBCAB第二部分閱讀(滿分40分，每小題2分)21-25BCDDA26-30DCBCD31-35BBAAC2036-40GEDBA第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形(滿分30分，每小題1.5分)41-45CBDBA46-50CDAAC51-55CBADB56-60CDBDA第二節(jié)填空(滿分15分，每小題1.5分)61.largest62.reached63.which64.known65.toselect66.werecreated67.collection68.Learning/Havinglearned69.the70.or第四部分寫作(滿分35分)改錯(cuò)第一句中g(shù)ave改為given;第二句中so改為but,where后加to;第三句中that改為where;第四句中with改為without;第五句中has改為had;第六句中angry改為angrily;第七句中field改為fields;第八句中other去掉;第九句中destroying改為destroyed。參考范文：DearJack,Onbehalfofmyclass,Iamhonoredtoinviteyoutoattendtheeveningpartyincelebrationofourschool’s60thanniversary,whichfallsonSunday,Dec.25.Asscheduled,thepartyisduetostartat8pm,andendat10pm,lastingabout2hours.Allguestsaresupposedtocomeintothenewschoolhallandtaketheirseats10minutesearlier.YourseatisNo.8,Row5.Attheeveningparty,agreatschoolachievementvideowillgofirst,andthensomesongs,dances,poemrecitationcreatedbyteachersandstudentswillgoon,showingourgreattalents.Lookingforwardtoyourarrivalandhavingagoodtime.Yours,LiHua英語(yǔ)聽力原文Text1M:Whatareyouuptothisweekend?Anythinginteresting?W:Well,I'mdyingtowatchthenewMarvelmovie,butI'llhavetoseeifthere'stime.Ihaveahugeessaytowriteforschool,andwe’llbeawayvisitingmygrandmotheralldayonSunday.Text2M:Well,thisisn'ttherightplace!I'msosorrytointerruptyourlecture...I'mlookingforthechemistrylaboratory.Thewomanatthefrontdesksaidthechemistryclasswasuphere.W:That'stheroomattheendofthehall.M:Thankyou.Text3M:Sorry,doyoumindifIshelterherewithyouuntilitstops?W:Noproblem!Ishouldhavebroughtmyumbrellawithmethismorning!M:Well,therewasn'tacloudintheskywhenIlefthome!Hopefullythesunwillcomeoutagainsoon.Text4M:Rickwassmarttoleavethecompany.Apparently,they’regoingtobegettingridof60peopleoverthenextfewmonths.W:Yeah,Lisatoldmethenews.Butmostofthelosseswillbefromsalesandmarketing,soourjobsshouldbesafe.Text5M:Haveyoubeenwiththetheatergrouplong,Bella?W:Onlyafewmonths,butit'sreallyimprovedmyconfidence!I'mfindingitsomucheasiertotalktopeopleandmakefriends.Idon'tthinkI'lleverbebraveenoughtogiveperformancesonthestage,though!Text6M:So,whatdoyouthinkoftheplace?W:It'snice.Thekitchenisgreat,andIlovethebigwindowsinthelivingroom...yougetsomuchnaturallight!Butit'sstillonlyaone-bedroom.M:Yeah,itprobablywon'tsuituslong-term.Butwe'renotgoingtobehavingkidsforawhileyet,andthisplacewouldbegreatinthemeantime.W:You'reright.It'salovelyneighborhoodandthepriceisright.Let'sfindtheagentandgivethemouroffer.M:Okay,great!Icouldn'tfacegoingroundanymoreapartmentstoday!Text7W:Nowit'stimeforour“RelationshipDoctor”section,whereIhelpourlistenerswiththeirproblems.Today,I'mtalkingtoNickfromNewJersey.Hi,Nick...what'sup?M:Hi...I'mcallingbecausemydaughterisabouttoleaveforcollegeinCalifornia,andI'mfindingitreallydifficult.W:Whatmakesyoufeelthatway?M:Well,I'llmissher,ofcourse.Butreally...itjustseemssofaraway.I'musedtobeingtheretohelpmykidswhentheyneedme,andnowthatwon'tbepossible.Ican'taffordtoflytoCaliforniaallthetime!Text8M:So,Laura……tellmeaboutyourself.W:Well,Igraduatedcollegewithafirst-classbusinessdegreebackin2018,andI'vebeenworkinginsaleseversince,mostlyinfast-movingconsumergoods.M:Right.W:I'vegotyearsofsalesexperience,whichhasgivenmeadeepunderstandingofcustomersandcustomerrelationships.Ifeel