河南省信陽市淮濱縣2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度八年級上期學(xué)業(yè)水平測試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.請用鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案直接答在答題卡上，答在試卷上無效。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wherewillthewomanturnleft?A.Atthethirdturning.B.Atthesecondturning.C.Ontherightofthehospital.2.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?A.Everyday;B.OnceaweekC.Twiceaweek3.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Ann.B.Kate.C.Kate’sdad.4.HowdoesDoralikeyogurt(酸奶)?A.Shedoesn’tlikeitB.Shelikesitverymuch.C.Shelikesitalittle5.WhatdidthegirldolastSunday?A.Shewashedherclothesbyherself.BSheplayedgamesontheInternet.C.Shehelpedhermotherwiththehousework.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatcan’tJuliadoontheInternet?A.Buythings:B.Chatwithfriends.C.Doherhomework.7.WhatdoesJuliathinkoftheInternet?A.Itmakesherlazier.B.Itmakesherhealthier.C.Itmakesherlifeeasier.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatdidthewomanusetolooklike?A.ShehadlonghairB.ShewasstrongC.Shewasthin.9.Whatsportdidthemanusetoplay!A.Ping-pongB.Soccer.C.Basketball.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Harrywantstotakeguitarlessons.Howmuchwillthelessonscosthimeachmonth?A.￥360.B.￥460.C.￥560.11.DianaisfreeeverySaturdayafternoon,whatlessonscanshetake?A.PianolessonsB.Guitarlessons.C.Violinlessons.12.Howlongdoeseachdrumlessonlast?A.Twohours.B.ThreehoursC.Fourhours聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.Howistheweathertoday?A.It’swindy.B.It’ssunny.C.It’srainy.14.HowdoesBillknowabouttheweather?A.BywatchingTV.B.Byreadingthenewspaper.C.Byaskinghisfriend.15.WhatdoesBillknowaboutthetyphoons?A.Someplantsdiewhentheyhappen.B.Somepeoplemovetootherplacesbecauseofthem.C.Manypeoplearehurtordiebecauseofthemeveryyear.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將動(dòng)物們按照獲獎(jiǎng)名次正確排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyoulikecollectingstamps?Ifyouransweris“yes”,pleasecometovisitthestampshowintheCityMuseum.Therearethousandsofstampsfromtwentycountries.Fromthesestamps,youcanlearnart,history,culture,plantsandanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Youcanalsobuysomeofthebeautifulstamps.Don’tmissthegoodchance!Ticketprice:￥30Time:8:00—16:00Date:Dec12—18Place:CityMuseumAddress:No.69,RenmingRoadTel:24338790Website:根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Thestampsarefrom_________.A.twelvecountries B.fifteencountries C.eighteencountries D.twentycountries2.Whenwillthestampshowbegin?A.At8:00onNovember16. B.At8:00onDecember18.C.At8:00onDecember12. D.At8:00onDecember16.3.Theunderlinedword“address”means“_________”inChinese.A.價(jià)格 B.地址 C.材料 D.主題4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanseehundredsofstampsontheshow.B.Theshowwilllastsevendays.C.Therearefivehallsinthemuseum.D.Peoplecanvisitthestampsinthemuseumforfree.5.Thepassagemainly（主要地）tellsus________.A.somethingaboutthestampshowB.howtocollectstampsC.wherethestampshowisD.whypeoplelikecollectingstampsBJohnlikessingingandhopestobeasingerinthefuture.Heoftenbuyssomebooksaboutmusic.Hethinksasingerwithlonghairlookscool.Sohehaslonghair.OnemorningMr.Chenwrotesomethingontheblackboard,butJohncouldn’tseeitclearly.Hewasafraidthattherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.Sohewenttoahospital.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitingroom.Hehadtowaithisturn.“What’sthematterwithyou,Miss?”askedthedoctor.“Sorry,sir,I’maman.Ican’tseethingsclearlythisweek.”Johnsaidwitharedface.“Gotothebarber’s(理發(fā)店)first,youngman.Ican’tfindyoureyesatall,”saidthedoctor.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案6.WhatdoesJohnwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A. B. C. D.7.WhatdoesJohnlooklike?A.Hehaslonghair. B.Heisheavyandtall.C.Hehasshorthair. D.Hehasbrownhair.8.WhatwaswrongwithJohn?AHecouldn’tseethingsclearly. B.Hehadacoldandaheadache.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhishair. D.Hecouldn’theartheteacherclearly.9.ThedoctoraskedJohnto________.A.takesomemedicine B.gotoworkC.buyapairofglasses D.havehishaircut10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Johnoftenbuyssomebooksabouthistory.B.ThedoctorthoughtJohnwasawoman.C.Johnwenttothehospitalatnight.D.ThedoctorlikedJohn’slonghair.CEverythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesaresoweakthatpeoplecan’tfeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.Doyouknowwhatcauseearthquakes?Theearth’ssurface(表面)hasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistsaretryingtopredict(預(yù)測)bigearthquakes,butit’sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfduringanearthquake?Herearesomeways.Youshouldrememberthem.Ifyouareinside◆Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’trunoutofthedoor.◆Keepawayfromwindows.◆Turnofflights.◆Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside◆Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.◆Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.◆Lieonthegroundinclearareasuntiltheshakingstops.11.Howoftendoesanearthquakehappenintheworld?A.Onceeverythirtyseconds.B.Onceeverythirtyminutes.C.Onceeverythreehours.DOnceeverythirteenseconds.12.Anearthquakehappensbecause_________.A.theEarth’ssurfaceistoothinB.thepiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacearemovingtoofastC.twopiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacemovepasteachotherD.therearetoomanypiecesontheEarth’ssurface13.Whereshouldyoustayduringanearthquake?A. B.C. D.14.Inthepassage,youcanknow________.A.youdon’tbeafraidwhenanearthquakehappensB.you’dbetternotstandneartallbuildingsC.youshouldlookforyourfamilyaftertheearthquakeD.youshouldrebuildyourhomesaftertheearthquake15.Thepassagetellsus________.A.howtopredictanearthquakeB.howtosavepeopleafteranearthquakeC.whattodobeforeanearthquakeD.whattododuringanearthquakeDDoyouseeelephantswithyourowneyes?Doyouknowaboutelephants?Elephantsareverybigandstrong.____16____Theyareusuallygray.Theyhavelongtrunks(象鼻)andtusks(象牙).____17____Theyhavepooreyesight(視力),butverygoodhearing.Elephantsareveryfriendlytoeachotherandtotheirneighbors.____18____Theyneverlivealone.Youngelephantsdonotleavethegroupuntiltheyareabout12yearsold.____19____Elephantseatroots(樹根),grassandfruit.Anadultelephantcaneatupto136kilosoffoodeveryday.Thesehungryanimalsdonotsleepmuch,andtheyoftentravelverylongtolookforfood.____20____Thenumberofelephantsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecausetheyhavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Also,peoplekillthemfortheirtusks.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Usuallytheyliveinagroup.B.Theyarebiggerthananyotheranimalonland.C.Theycanliftheavythingswiththeirtrunks.D.Now,thereareveryfewelephantsintheworld.E.Whatdoelephantsfeedon?三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。MynameisBetty.Iam14yearsold.I____21____inthecountryside.____22____,Ilovedcountrymusic.Mr.Chenwasmymusicteacher.Hewasverykindtome.Heaskedmetopractice____23____.Later,hefoundthatIwasgoodatplayingtheviolin.Hetaughtmetosing____24____toplaytheviolin,Iwasveryinterested____25____violin.Ipracticedplayingthe____26____inmysparetime.NowI’musedtoplayingtheviolin.Iamvery____27____whileplayingmusicontheviolin.WhenIhaveabadday,guesswhat.Ialwaysplayittomake____28____feelbetter.Alotofmyfriendsaskme,“Doyoulikepracticingthatmuch?”“Yes,I’m____29____inplayingtheviolin.Itismyvoice（歌聲）intheworldof____30____.Iwouldlovetobecomebetter,andItrytodoit”Ilovetoplaymusicontheviolin____31____Icanalsomakefriends.Inthemusicgroup,Imakealotoffriendsandthey____32____howIfeelaboutmusic.Ihavetopracticemanyhoursinordertofullyunderstandthemusicanddevelopits____33____.Iseeitasaperson,afriend.Myviolinhasarichsound.It____34____metobecomebetter.Ienjoyplayingmusicontheviolinfor____35____people.Well,Imustpracticemyviolinnow.21.A.live B.jump C.fight D.cheer22.A.Atleast B.Intime C.Atfirst D.Ontime23.A.flying B.singing C.jumping D.planting24.A.or B.but C.so D.and25.A.in B.on C.at D.up26.A.drums B.piano C.violin D.guitar27.A.sad B.happy C.tired D.hungry28.A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.myself29.A.interesting B.interested C.fond D.surprised30.A.music B.culture C.sports D.love31.A.because B.when C.if D.so32.A.think B.know C.believe D.suggest33.A.feeling B.club C.color D.sound34.A.helps B.wants C.thinks D.gets35.A.theother B.another C.other D.others四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。popular,sell,there,history,finally,maybe,read,need,own,interestThebookHarryPotterandtheHalfBloodPrinceispopularwithchildren.It____36____well.Youcanseeandheartheadvertisements(廣告)aboutthebookhereand____37____.Whyisthebookso____38____?Becauseit’sinteresting.Afterreadingit,Ilostmyselfinthemagicworld.Ican’thelpthinking:Everycountryhasalong____39____andcolorfulculture.Wehaveour____40____culture,too.Butwhyisthereadifference?First,insomecountries,manychildren’sbooksarewrittenforteaching,andthey’reboring.Sochildrenaren’t____41____inthem.Second,fewerchildrenenjoy____42____thesamestories.Theyknowtheendwhentheyreadthebeginning.____43____,theneedsofchildrenareveryimportant.Thewritersseldomthinkaboutchildren’s____44____.Ithinkthewritersshouldusechildren’slanguagetowritestories._____45_____childrenwilllikethem.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikereading____46____drawingpictures.Somepeopleliketakingpictures.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Myparentsused____47____bebasketballplayers.Theyaregoodatplayingbasketball.Theyoftenteachmetoplaybasketball.____48____theirhelp,Iamveryinterestedinbasketball.I____49____tallandstronglikethem.Ijoinedtheschoolbasketballteamlastyear.Iplaybasketballwithmyteammateseveryday.I’mgoingtobe____50____basketballplayerwhenIgrowup.五、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分