2024版新教材高考英語(yǔ)全程一輪總復(fù)習(xí)Unit6NatureinWords課件外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit6

Natureinwords單元知識(shí)梳理重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破基礎(chǔ)分層自測(cè)寫(xiě)作微技能單元知識(shí)梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．flushv.

____________2．plumn.____________3．disposev.____________4．sparklen.____________5．prospectn.____________6．glaren.____________7．flaken.____________8．weathercockn.____________9．goosen.____________(使)發(fā)紅李子；梅子排列，布置閃耀，閃光開(kāi)闊的景觀，景色刺眼的強(qiáng)光小薄片(公雞形)風(fēng)標(biāo)鵝10．feathern.____________11．bloomv.____________12．bleakadj.____________13．fadev.____________14．orchardn.____________15．clustern.____________16．pilev.____________17．tingev.____________18．wagonn.____________19．reapv.____________20．backyardn.____________21．moribundadj.____________羽毛開(kāi)花陰冷的；陰郁的逐漸消失；褪色果園串，叢，簇堆放，摞起著淡色于……四輪運(yùn)貨車(chē)收割(莊稼)后院垂死的，奄奄一息的22．tremblev.____________23．throbv.____________24．chorusn.____________25．doven.____________26．jayn.____________27．marshn.____________28．fablen.____________29．a(chǎn)lertv.____________30．preciseadj.____________31．launchn.____________32．marineadj.____________顫抖，發(fā)抖生機(jī)勃勃；熱鬧合唱曲鴿子松鴉沼澤，濕地寓言提醒，使(某人)意識(shí)到精確的；一絲不茍的推出，發(fā)起海洋的Ⅱ.核心單詞1．_________n.教堂2．_________n.兒歌，童謠3．_________v.改進(jìn)；增強(qiáng)4．_________n.小麥5．_________v.吹過(guò)，掠過(guò)6．_________v.禁止，取締7．_________number

一打；許多8．_________n.名譽(yù)，名望9．_________n.鉆石churchrhymeenhancewheatsweepbandozenreputationdiamondⅢ.拓展單詞1．weeklyadj.一周一次的，每周的→________n．星期，一周2．inspectorn．檢查員，巡視員→________v．檢查，巡視3．insistv．堅(jiān)稱(chēng)，堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為→________n．堅(jiān)持4．secrecyn．保密，秘密狀態(tài)→________adj.秘密的5．shavingn．刮胡子→________v．刮胡子6．faintlyadv.微弱地；模糊地→________adj.微弱的；暗淡的7．reddenv．(使)變紅→________adj.紅色的8．bendv．變彎曲→________adj.彎曲的9．innocentadj.天真無(wú)邪的→________n．天真無(wú)邪；無(wú)辜weekinspectinsistencesecretshavefaintredbentinnocence10．charmn．魅力，魔力→________adj.迷人的11．gentleadj.輕柔的；溫和的→________adv.輕柔地；溫和地12．puzzledadj.困惑的，無(wú)法理解的→________n．謎；不解之謎v．迷惑；使困惑

→________adj.令人迷惑的13．knowinglyadv.故意地→________v．知道→_________n．知識(shí)14．thoroughadj.仔細(xì)的；縝密的→__________adv.非常；徹底；完全；仔細(xì)地；縝密地15．elegancen．優(yōu)美；簡(jiǎn)潔→________adj.優(yōu)美的，優(yōu)雅的16．passionateadj.具有強(qiáng)烈信念的→________n．強(qiáng)烈情感；激情charminggentlypuzzlepuzzlingknowknowledgethoroughlyelegantpassionⅣ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1．______________

爆發(fā)2．______________冒著……的危險(xiǎn)3．______________短暫訪問(wèn)4．______________把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……5．______________特別地6．______________使某人意識(shí)到7．______________幾十；很多8．______________把……視為；把……當(dāng)作9．______________成為……的目標(biāo)10．______________而不是11．______________與其說(shuō)……不如說(shuō)……12．______________堅(jiān)持，信守(原有的決定、承諾或宣言)breakoutattheriskofcomearoundoinparticularmakesb.awareofdozensofregard...as...beatargetforratherthanmore...than...standbyⅤ.經(jīng)典句式1．Thelittleplumtreeoutside，__________________________itsbranchesandartfullydisposedalongitstrunk，stoodinfullsunlight.在陽(yáng)光的普照之下，屋外的李子樹(shù)的樹(shù)干和枝丫被淡粉的積雪精致巧妙地裝點(diǎn)著。2．Carsonurgedpeopleto____________________thefactsanddosomethingaboutthesituation.卡森敦促人們認(rèn)清事實(shí)，并對(duì)這種情況采取行動(dòng)。3．Thenthesuncameout,and__________Ihadsatdowntobreakfastitwasshiningbravelyandflushingthesnowwithdelicatepinks.接著太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了，等到我坐下來(lái)吃早餐時(shí)，太陽(yáng)已是絢爛奪目，給雪地添了一抹柔和的粉紅色。withthefaintlyflushedsnowliningmakethemselvesawareofbythetime重點(diǎn)知識(shí)突破1.insistv．堅(jiān)稱(chēng)，堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為(1)insist作“堅(jiān)持要求；堅(jiān)持主張”講時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即動(dòng)詞用“(should＋)do”；insist作“堅(jiān)持說(shuō)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”解時(shí)，其后的從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣。(2)insiston(sb.'s)(doing)sth.堅(jiān)持要求(某人)(做)某事基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thedoctorinsistedthatshe________(be)seriouslyillandthatshe________________(operate)onimmediately.②Butsheinsistsonus________(eat)healthyfood.能力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換③ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,heinsistedthatheshoulddrivemethere.→ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,he___________________methere.(insiston)was(should)beoperatedeatinginsistedon/upondriving2.puzzledadj.困惑的；感到迷惑的(1)bepuzzledabout對(duì)……迷惑不解(2)puzzleover/about苦思冥想；絞盡腦汁(3)apuzzletosb.一件讓某人感到困惑的事情(4)puzzlingadj.令人迷惑的基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hislastpaintingsareperhapsthemost________，

whichevenpuzzlealltheartists.(puzzle)②[2020·全國(guó)Ⅱ]Thechildrenwhoplayedwith________(puzzle)performedbetterthanthosewhodidnot.能力提升——一句多譯消防員對(duì)這場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的起因困惑不解。③____________________________________(puzzlen．)④_______________________________________(puzzledadj.)⑤_____________________________________(puzzlev．；主語(yǔ)從句)puzzlingpuzzlesThecauseofthefirewasapuzzletothefiremen.Thefiremenwerepuzzledaboutthecauseofthefire.Whatpuzzledthefiremenwasthecauseofthefire.

基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①LoveFone,acompanythatadvocatesrepairingcellphonesratherthan__________(abandon)them,openedaminiworkshopinaLondonphoneboxin2016.②YouratherthanI________(be)responsibleforthelossofyourreputation.abandoningare能力提升——一句多譯她寧愿待在家里讀書(shū)，也不愿去看電影。③Shepreferred_________________ratherthan____________．④Shepreferred_________________to_______________．⑤Shewouldrather_______________________________.⑥Shewould___________________________________.【名師指津】ratherthan連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)通常與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。tostayathometoreadgotoseeafilmstayingathometoreadgoingtoseeafilmstayathometoreadthangotoseeafilmstayathometoreadratherthangotoseeafilm4.standby站在旁邊；袖手旁觀；支持；堅(jiān)持，信守(原有的決定、承諾或宣言)(1)standv.忍耐，忍受；經(jīng)受；站立；位于(某處)n.態(tài)度，立場(chǎng)；貨攤(can't)stand(sb./sth.)doing...(不能)容忍(某人/某物)做某事(2)standfor代表；象征；支持；主張；容忍(用于否定句)standout突出standup站立；站起來(lái)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThelettersPLAstand________theChinesePeople'sLiberationArmy.②Howcanyoustand________andseesuchcrueltysweepthevillage?③HowcanyoustandMary________(come)homelateallthetime?能力提升——完成句子④因?yàn)楸凰⒊闪思t色，這幢樓在樓群中很顯眼很好看。Havingbeenpaintedred,__________________amongthebuildingsandlooksattractive.forbycomingthebuildingstandsout5.句型公式：

bythetime...到……時(shí)為止(教材原句)Thenthesuncameout,andbythetimeIhadsatdowntobreakfastitwasshiningbravelyandflushingthesnowwithdelicatepinks.接著太陽(yáng)出來(lái)了，等到我坐下來(lái)吃早餐時(shí)，太陽(yáng)已是絢爛奪目，給雪地添了一抹柔和的粉紅色?；A(chǔ)練習(xí)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①BythetimeI________(get)home,Ionlyhadafewhourstodomyhomework,andIhadtodoitrightaway.②Bythetimeheleavesuniversity,hewill________(get)workexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.③BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromthewararea,hisson_________(graduate)fromcollege.能力提升——句式升級(jí)④Nextyearhewillbe22andhewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity.→_____________________，hewillgraduatefromZhejiangUniversity.(用bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))gothavegothadgraduatedBythetimeheis22nextyear基礎(chǔ)分層自測(cè)維度一詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1．[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]Initsrushtomodernityinthe1970s,Sydney________(sweep)asidemuchofitspast,includingmanyofitsfinestbuildings.2．[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]Overthelastsevenyears,moststates_________(ban)textingbydrivers,andpublicservicecampaignshavetriedawiderangeofmethodstopersuadepeopletoputdowntheirphoneswhentheyarebehindthewheel.swepthavebanned3．[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]Thepatientlooked________(puzzle),andthenreplied:“Ohthisisn'tforthecareIhad...”4．[2020·天津卷]I'veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyou________(charm)andintelligentaswell.5．[2020·浙江卷]TodothisIhavesearchedthrough________(dozen)ofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.6．Generallyspeaking,childrenlosetheir________(innocent)astheygrowolder.puzzledcharmingdozensinnocence維度二固定搭配和句型1．Bridgescarriedouttheprojecttoearnhimself________goodreputation.2．Itellmymomthatifwe'reforcedtoeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butsheinsists________useatinghealthyfood.3．John,ratherthanhisroommates,________(be)toblameforthepollutionofthepond.4．Itwastoocoldoutsideandthegirlstoodinfrontofthecottage,trembling________cold.5．Theypreventedaseriousrailwayaccident________theriskoftheirownlives.6．Ifyouhaveoncemadeadecision,stand________it,don'tallowyourselftobearguedround.aoniswithatby維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert．________一詞多義——根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出launch的含義A.v.推出，發(fā)布(新產(chǎn)品)

B．v.發(fā)射C．v.發(fā)動(dòng)2．Wewilllaunchthemoonrocketnextweek.________3．Heplanstolaunchabigattackontheenemy.________4．Ifacompanylaunchesanewproduct,itmakesitavailabletothepublic.________adj.警覺(jué)的BCA維度四完成句子/句式升級(jí)1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]我輕柔地對(duì)他說(shuō)，“若你渴望挑戰(zhàn)自己，與他人想法無(wú)關(guān)?！?gentle)______________，“Ifyoudesiretochallengeyourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers'thoughts.”2．凱文已經(jīng)禁止家人同他一起外出旅行，以保護(hù)他們免于流感。(ban)Kevin_________________________________toprotectthemfromflu.Isaidgentlytohimhasbannedhisfamilyfromtravellingwithhim3．新學(xué)年開(kāi)始的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)讀完了他的第三本書(shū)。I__________________________bythetimethenewschoolyearbegan.4．ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,heinsistedthatheshoulddrivemethere.→ThoughIpreferredcyclingtothecompany,he___________________methere.hadfinishedreadinghisthirdbookinsistedon/upondriving寫(xiě)作微技能應(yīng)用文主體段落句型公式之10——Thereisnodoubttha