2023-2024學(xué)年人教部編版初中【課時練】8年級下冊英語人教版Unit 3 Section B 03

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?(SectionB3a－SelfCheck)一、閱讀理解Studentsallaroundtheworldthinkitgreattohavesomemoneyintheirpockets.Buthowmuchdotheyget?AmericanKidsandPocketMoneyIntheUS,alittlepre－school(學(xué)齡前的)kidmaygetadollarortwo,butolderchildrengetmore.AlotofAmericanparentsgivepocketmoneytotheirchildren,buttheirchildrenhavetodochores.MostAmericanchildrenthinkmakingpocketmoneywillhelpthemtounderstandmoneybetter.AnAmericanboyJacobsaid,“Iget$40everymonth.IputhalfoftheminthebankandspendtheremainingmoneyonnewthingsthatIneed.”BritishKidsandPocketMoneyInBritain,kidsinprimaryschoolget4or5poundseachweek.Whentheyentermiddleschool,theygetabout9pounds.Also,Britishboysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.LikekidsintheUS,Britishchildrendochorestogettheirpocketmoney.That'swhyBritishchildrenknowalotaboutspendingmoney.7%ofthemspendlessthan￡1eachweek,73%spendbetween￡1and￡5eachweek,and20%spendover￡5eachweek.Mostofthemspendmoneyonsweets,crisps(薯片)andchocolate.()1.Jacobputs________inthebankeverymonth.A．10dollarsB．20dollarsC．30dollarsD．40dollars()2.InBritain,mostkidsspend________everyweek.A．lessthan￡1B．between￡1and￡5C．between￡5and￡10D．morethan￡5()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Britishboysgetalittlemorepocketmoneythangirls.B．MostAmericanchildrenthinkmakingpocketmoneywillhelpthemunderstandmoneybetter.C．IntheUS,alittlepre－schoolkidmaygetoneortwodollars.D．Britishkidsinprimaryschoolgetabout9poundseachweek.()4.WhatdomostkidsinBritainspendtheirpocketmoneyon?A．Clothes.B．Books.C．Snacks.D．Toys.()5.WeknowthatmostkidsbothinAmericaandBritain________．A．dochorestogettheirpocketmoneyB．putalltheirpocketmoneyinthebankC．useuptheirpocketmoneyeverymonthD．wouldliketousetheirpocketmoneytohaveaparty二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞DearJane，Thanksforyoure－mail.Ihaveeverhadthesameexperience.Ieven1(爭吵)withmyparents.Butnow,I2________(理解)them.Wearegrowingup,sowedon'tlike3________(依靠)onthem,butoften,it'shardforourparentsto4________(想象)this.Tothem,wearestillchildrenandtheywanttohelpus.Sometimes,it'shardforyoutotalktoyourparents.Here'sanidea.Writeyourmotherandfathera5(信).Init,tellyourparentswhatyouarethinkingabout.Then6(或許)theywillunderstandyoubetter.Inyourfreetime,you'dbetter7________(提供)somehelpforyourparents.Forexample,youcanhelpyourparentsdo8________(家務(wù)).Youcan9(掃)thefloorortakeoutthe10(垃圾).Inordertogetonwellwithyourparents,youmusttryyourbesttodoeverything.What'smore,youcandescribeyourfriendstoyourparentsandtellthemmoreaboutyouandyourlife.Ihopethishelps!Yours，Jimmy三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個單詞)。Shouldweteenagershelpourparentsdochores?Isitimportant1ustolearnhowtodochores?Ithink2.Mostoftheteenagerslike3(we)studentsaretheonlychildineachfamily.Soourparentsloveusverymuch.Theydoeverything4________(good)forusanddon'twantustodoanychores.Ithinkit'sbadforus.The5(follow)isarealstory.IhaveaclassmatecalledLiTing.Sheistheonlychildinherfamilylikeme.Herparentslovehersomuchthattheydon'tletherdo6chores.Everydaysheonlygetsup,hasmeals,goestoschool,comeshome,doeshomeworkandgoestobed.Soshedoesn'tknowhowtodochores.Oneday,herfatherwas7________(bad)illandhadanoperation(手術(shù))inahospital.Hermotherhadtotakecareofhiminthehospitalandcouldn'tcookthe8(dish)forLiTingforaweek.LiTingdidn'tknowhowtocookmeals.Soshefellintogreattrouble9oftenfelthungry.Latersheevenhadinstantnoodlesformeals.Howfunnyitis!Fromthestoryweknowit'sveryimportanttolearn10________(do)choresandotherskillsfromnowonbesidesstudying.四、書面表達(dá)【話題呈現(xiàn)】本單元的話題是如何用情態(tài)動詞could禮貌地提出請求，如何有禮貌地請求允許自己做某事，并就中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做家務(wù)展開討論，表述自己的觀點。要求學(xué)生通過自我評估和個性化的學(xué)習(xí)，進(jìn)一步熟悉有關(guān)日常生活、社交禮儀等方面的話題，在實際生活中較熟練地運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行溝通。通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，要求學(xué)生學(xué)會談?wù)撈綍r在家里做些什么樣的家務(wù)、對家務(wù)的看法和喜好、如何請求許可去做某事，并且能就某事表達(dá)自己的觀點?！炯丫渌C萃】①Couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?②Foroneweek,shedidn'tdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.③CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?④Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.⑤Houseworkisawasteoftime.⑥Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.⑦Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.⑧Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.⑨Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.⑩Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.【寫作任務(wù)】由于父母的溺愛，現(xiàn)在許多孩子基本不做學(xué)習(xí)以外的事情，導(dǎo)致獨立生活能力不強(qiáng)。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容，按要求用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勛鳛橹袑W(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該如何培養(yǎng)自己的獨立性。WaysThingswecandobeginwithourownthingscleanourownrooms,...helpwithhouseworkcook,...learnactivelylearnbyourselves,...thinkaboutthingsbyourselves...要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.必須包含表格中所有內(nèi)容，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名或地名；4.詞數(shù)：70左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Asmiddleschoolstudents,it'sveryimportantforustobeindependent.Whatshouldwedotomakeusindependent?First,Ithinkifwekeepondoingthese,we'llbecomemoreandmoreindependent.參考答案一、1—5.BBDCA二、1.argued2.understand3.depending4.imagine5.letter6.perhaps/vide8.chores/housework9.sweep10.rubbish三、1.for2.so3.us4.well5.fo