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2022廣東省汕頭市臚溪初級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含
解析
一、選擇題
1.—Whowouldyouratherhaveyourcomputer?—Myfriend.
A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.repair
參考答案:
D
2.Thecompetition(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))amongthemisfierce(激興!的),andeveryonehasaoflosing
jobs.
A.terrorB.fearC.hopeD.help
參考答案:
A
[句意:他們之間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈,每一個(gè)人都害怕失去工作。haveaterrorofdoingsth害怕做某
事。]
3.—DoyouthinkMr.Smithisaseriousteacher?
—Yes,hetellsjokesinhisclasses.
A.suddenlyB.occasionallyC.rarelyD.frequently
參考答案:
C
4.weallknow,theAmberRoomwasmissing.
A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That
參考答案:
A
試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:眾所周知,琥珀屋已經(jīng)消失,as代指琥珀屋已經(jīng)消失這
件事,故選A項(xiàng)。
5.MothergavemeapromiseImadeprogressinmyEnglishshewouldtakeme
totravel.
A.that;B.thatifC.thatwhether;Dwhether
參考答案:
B
6.Youshouldbeforetheduetime;thetrainlefttenminutesago.
A.arriveB.bearrivingC.havearrivedD.havebeenarrived.
參考答案:
C
7.一Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?
_?Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.
A.NokiddingB.NoproblemC.NowonderD.Noway
參考答案:
B
略
8.toignorethedanger,hewentintothehouseandsavedtheoldman.
A.DeterminedB.BeingdeterminedC.DeterminingD.Be
determined
參考答案:
A
9..Couldyoupleaseexplainitagain,sir?Ofcourse.
A.TakeyourtimeB.It'syourturnC.Ididn'tgetitD.youarewelcome
參考答案:
C
10.Aswegrowup,wedevelopasetofourownvaluesorbeliefs,affectedby
society,ourfamilyandtheeducationwereceive,etc.
A.constantlyB.finallyC.securely
D.gradually
參考答案:
D
11.English,aswellasChineseandmathsofgreatimportancenow.()
A.isB.be
C.areD.tobe
參考答案:
A
【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:英語、漢語和數(shù)學(xué)現(xiàn)在都很重要。當(dāng)主語由aswellas,
alongwith,togetherwith,ratherthan,nolessthan,but,except,besides,inaddition
to,like,including等詞連接時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式通常由前面的詞來決定。句子的
主語是English,應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)的謂語動(dòng)詞。故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,ratherthan,nolessthan,but,
except,besides,inadditionto,like,including等詞連接時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式通
常由前面的詞來決定。
如:①Anironandstealworks,withsomesatellitefactories,istobebuilthere.在這里將
建立一個(gè)鋼鐵廠和一些衛(wèi)星廠。
②Tom,alongwithhisfriends,goesskatingeverySaturday.每個(gè)星期六,湯姆和他的朋友
們一起去滑冰。
12.Idon'tlikethewayyouspeaktoher.
A.whichB.whereC./D.what
參考答案:
C
13.OurEnglishteacherisnotonlystrictherwork,butalsostrictus.
A,with;withB,in;inC,with;inD,in;with
參考答案:
D
14.Mybosshatesinterruptions,whenheistryingtowork.
A.occasionallyB.generallyC.speciallyD.especially
參考答案:
D
15.Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.
A.agirldidstandB.agirlstood
C.didagirlstandD.stoodagirl
參考答案:
D
16.Heisfamousbothanovelistandpoetbutheismorefamoushis
novels.
A.for;asB.with;forC.as;forD.like;as
參考答案:
c
略
17.TmafraidHIbelatebecauseallthetraffictoavoidthispartofthe
highwayduetoanaccident.
A.isbeingredirectedB.hadbeenredirectedC.wasredirectedD.has
redirected
參考答案:
A
18.CottoninthesoutheastofChina.
A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow
參考答案:
c
二、完型填空
19.Thealarmclockwasringing!Igotoutofbedandwalkedovertomydeskandturnedit
off.Itwas6:30inthemorningandIwasverytired.Itwasvery21outsideandIcouldn't
seeanything!Mymotherwasalready22andtoldmetogoandtakeashowerbecauseI
wasgoingtobelatefor23,ItookashowerforabouttenminutesandthenIcameout
andtookmytoweland24myself.ThenIgotmy25andputallmybooksinitsoI
wouldn'tforgetanythingwhenIwenttoschool.
Iwalkedtothe26sothatIcouldmakemyselfsomefood.Iateand27for
abouthalfanhour.Mymotherstillwasn/tdownstairsto28metoschool,sowherewas
she?Iwenttomyparents/bedroomandsawmymother29!Shemusthavegonebackto
bed!
I30herupandsaid,Tmgoingtobelateforschool
Sheturnedaroundandsaid,“Goandlook31
Iwenttothewindowandopenedthecurtains.Itwas32nowandIcouldsee
outside.ButIdidn'tseetheblackroadorthegreengrass.Isaw33everywhere.There
wassnowonthetrees,theroads,andevenmybasketballhoop!Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes
whenI34mymotherhadtrickedme!Shewasn'treallysleeping;shewasjust35
ItwasasnowydayandIdidn/thaveanyschool!Iranuptomymotherand36her
becauseIwassohappy.Shegavemeajacket,books,acapandapairofglovesandtoldmeto
37inthesnowforalittlewhile.Itwasreallyfunbutreally38,andIcameinside
afteranhour.Mydadwassittingatthetablewithtwocupsof39chocolate,andone
wasforme!Idrankmyhotchocolatereally40soitwouldlastlonger,andIfeltwarm
again.Itwasoneofthebestsnowydaysever!
21.A.darkB.cloudyC.beautifulD.hot
22.A.busyB.anxiousC.awakeD.energetic
23.A.breakfastB.schoolC.dateD.work
24.A.cleanedB.washedC.wipedD.dried
25.A.backpackB.boxC.keyD.pen
26.A.yardB.bedroomC.kitchenD.store
27.A.imaginedB.talkedC.watchedD.waited
28.A.takeB.expectC.forceD.require
29.A.sleepingB.packingC.cookingD.laughing
30.A.pickedB.calledC.wokeD.pulled
31.A.aroundB.outsideC.insideD.back
32.A.clearerB.coolerC.warmerD.lighter
33.A.greenB.blackC.whiteD.colorl
34.A.figuredoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.steppedout
35.A.hidingB.pretendingC.protectingD.observing
36.A.huggedB.shookC.blamedD.disappointed
37.A.standB.playC.thinkD.study
38.A.naturalB.terribleC.coldD.lucky
39.A.freshB.sweetC.deliciousD.hot
40.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.gentlyD.quietly
參考答案:
21.A22.C23.B24.D25,A26.C27.D28.A29.A30.C31.B32,D33.
C34.A35.B36.A37.B38.C39.D40.B
本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。天下大雪,媽媽仍然讓孩子早起床,準(zhǔn)備去上學(xué)。孩子得知
上當(dāng)后,仍然很開心。
21.A
考查形容詞。A.dark黑暗的;B.cloudy多云的;C.beautiful美麗的;D.
hot熱的。根據(jù)后面Icouldn'tseeanything!可知選A。
22.C
考查形容詞。A.busy忙碌的;B.anxious焦慮的;C.awake醒著;D.energetic
充滿精力的。我的媽媽已經(jīng)醒了,讓我去淋浴。故選C。
23.B
考查名詞。A.breakfast早飯;B.school學(xué)校;C.date日期;D.work工作。根據(jù)
前面的Itwas6:30inthemorning可知我要上學(xué)遲到了。故選B。
24.D
考查動(dòng)詞。A.cleaned打掃;B.washed洗;C.wiped擦去;D.dried使干。
我淋浴大約十分鐘,然后出來用毛巾把自己擦干。故選D。
25.A
考查名詞。A.backpack背包;B.box箱子;C.key鑰匙;D.pen鋼筆。根
據(jù)空格后面的putallmybooksinit可知是拿來背包,故選A。
26.C
考查名詞。A.yard院子;B.bedroom臥室;C.kitchen廚房;D.store
商店。根據(jù)空格后半句sothatIcouldmakemyselfsomefood.可知是去廚房找食物。故選
Co
27.D
考查動(dòng)詞。A.imagined想象;B.talked談?wù)?;C.watched觀看;D.waited等
待。根據(jù)下文Mymotherstillwasn'tdownstairsto8metoschool可知我吃了飯,等
了媽媽半個(gè)小時(shí),仍然不見她下樓。故選D。
28.A
考查動(dòng)詞。A.take拿走;B.expect期盼;C.force強(qiáng)迫;D.require請(qǐng)求。
仍然不見媽媽下樓送我去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知選A。
29.A
考查動(dòng)詞。A.sleeping睡覺;B.packing包裝;C.cooking烹制;D.
laughing大笑。根據(jù)下文Shemusthavegonebacktobed!可知媽媽在臥室睡覺。故選A。
30.C
考查動(dòng)詞。A.picked摘;B.called打電話;C.woke醒來;D.pulled拉。我把
她喚醒并說〃我要吃到了〃。wakesb.up把某人喚醒,故選C。
31.B
考查副詞。A.around到處;B.outside在外面;C.inside在里面;D.back向
后。根據(jù)下文Iwenttothewindowandopenedthecurtains.可知媽媽讓我去看外面。故選
Bo
32.D
考查形容詞。A.dearer更清楚的;B.cooler更涼爽的;C.warmer更暖和
的;Slighter更明亮的。我打開窗簾,天更亮了,我能看見外面了。故選D。
33.C
考查形容詞。A.green綠色的;B.black黑色的;C.white白色的;D.colorl顏
色。
我沒看見黑色的路,綠色的草,我看到的是到處都是白色。故選C。
34.A
考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.figuredout明白,理解;B.turnedout結(jié)果是;C.brokeout
爆發(fā);D.steppedout走出去。我無法相信我的眼睛,我明白我的媽媽愚弄了我。
故選A。
35.B
考查動(dòng)詞。A.hiding躲藏;B.pretending假裝;C.protecting保護(hù);D.observing
觀察。她沒有真正地睡,她在裝睡。根據(jù)句意可知選B。
36.A
考查動(dòng)詞。A.hugged擁抱;B.shook搖動(dòng);C.blamed責(zé)備;D.
disappointed使失望。我跑向媽媽,擁抱了她。故選A。
37.B
考查動(dòng)詞。A.stand站立;B.play玩;C.think想,認(rèn)為;D.study學(xué)習(xí)。媽
媽讓我去雪里玩一會(huì)。故選B。
38.C
考查形容詞。A.natural自然的;B.terrible可怕的;C.cold冷的;D.lucky幸運(yùn)
的。外面真的很快樂但是也很冷。故選C。
39.D
考查形容詞。A.fresh新鮮的;B.sweet甜的;C.delicious美味的;D.hot熱
的。爸爸坐在桌子旁,并準(zhǔn)備了兩杯熱咖啡,其中一杯是給我的。故選D。
40.B
考查副詞。A.quickly迅速地;B.slowly慢慢地;C.gently溫柔地;D.
quietly安靜地。根據(jù)下文soitwouldlastlonger,andIfeltwarmagain.可知我慢慢地喝熱咖
啡。根據(jù)句意可知選B0
20.JustbeforeChristmas1978,Kennethwasapassengerinacarasitdrovethroughthe
NavajoNation.Thenightwasdark,andthedriver,anelderlywoman,41andkilledaneight-
year-oldboy.
Later,whenhesawhowsadtheboy'sfamilywere,Kennethmadea(n)42.Hewould
“do43ittakestomake44happyatChristmas
Ayearlater,attheageof18,hewaslivingwithhismotherandyoungerbrother.They
were45makingendsmeetonhislowwages,butKennethboughtausedSantasuitandwent
around46peopleaspoorashimselftogivecandyandfruittofamiliesevenmoreneedy.
JustbeforemidnightonChristmasEve,hewentknockingondoorsof47housesinthe
poorestsectionoftheNavajoNation.Manyofthedarkenedhomesdidn'thave48.
Somefamilieswere49toopentheirdoorssolateatnight."It'saman!Hehasabig
bag!”he50aboy,holdingupalanternandwatching51thecurtains,tellhisparents.Kenneth
convincedthemhewas52.
Ateveryopeneddoor,he53candies,oranges,toysandsoon.ManyNavajokidshad
neverseen54before,sohisoldcostumeandstore-boughtbearddidn't55them.Ittouched
Kenneththatthekidswereexcitedbyso56.
He57itupyearafteryear,gatheringmore“elves”(精靈)tohelphim.HisChristmas
Eve58havegrownintoanannualNavajofeastwithgiftsofclothing,toolsandtoysforover
700people.Kidswhocan't59ittotheeventbecausethey'resickorlacktransportationget
a60visitfromKennethoroneofhiselves.
“Mygrandfathertaughtmethatyoulearntobeamanbysharingandbykeeping
promises,hesays.
41.A.struckB.touchedC.found
D.stopped
42.A.conclusionB.excuseC.promise
D.effort
43.A.whicheverB.whereverC.however
D.whatever
44.A.peopleB.childrenC.brothersD.hismother
45.A.probablyB.almostC.hardly
D.nearly
46.A.suggestingB.persuadingC.requiring
D.calling
47.A.oldB.bigC.bright
D.lonely
48.A.electricityB.foodC.doors
D.windows
49.A.happyB.angryC.afraid
D.eager
50.A.thoughtB.hopedC.let
D.heard
51.A.outforB.frombehindC.fromunder
D.outof
52.A.gentleB.generousC.harmless
D.helpful
53.A.reachedforB.putdownC.pickedout
D.handedout
54.A.KennethB.candiesC.elves
D.SantaClaus
55.A.disappointB.satisfyC.attract
D.please
56.A.muchB.bigC.little
D.many
57.A.heldB.keptC.gave
D.took
58.A.giftsB.experiencesC.excitements
D.visits
59.A.makeB.doC.get
D.have
60.A.usualB.personalC.normal
D.formal
參考答案:
41-45.ACDBC46-50.BAACD51-55.BCDDA56-60.CBDAB
略
三、閱讀理解
21.閱讀下列短文,從所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
WheretogoinSeptember
Planningaholidaynextmonth?WepickfourgreattripsforSeptember.
Sicily
SeptemberistheloveliestmonthoftheyeartovisitSicily.It'sthe
perfecttime,fortheseaisstillwarmandtherearefewercrowds.
Besides,theweatherispleasantenoughtowalkaroundenjoyable,sandy-
colouredtownswithoutworkinguptoomuchofasweat.Inaddition,
therearefoodfestivals.
Lyon
Lyonperhapshasmoreattractiverestaurantspersquarekilometrethan
anywhereelseinEurope.Thataloneisreasontovisit,butFrance's
secondcityhasplentymorestringstoitsbow.Thelargestpreserved
RenaissanceareainEurope,hometotheLumierebrothers,acentrefor
fashiondesigners,Romanruinsandachangingartsscene.Theonlything
Lyonhasn'tgotmanyofistourists.Visitmid-Septemberandyou,11hit
thelaunchofthe11thBiennaleofcontemporaryartwhen70artistsfrom
aroundtheworldwillexhibittheirwork.
IsleofSkye
On10September,theCeleste,asailingboatcoveredin60,000inch-
squaremirrortiles(平方英寸的鏡磚),willstopinPortreewhereitwill
broadcastsongsandstoriesfromtheisland.Visitorscantuneintothe
storiesonCuillinFM,whilehavingawalk.TheCelesteis
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