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詞匯復(fù)習(xí)SectionA單詞詞性意思例句strangern.不要和陌生人說(shuō)話。—Canyoutellmewherethebusstationis?—Sorry.I’mastrangerhere.Iheardastrangenoiselastnight.relativeMike昨天拜訪了他的親朋好友。aclose/distantrelativeYoumaythinkyou’repoor,butit’sallrelative.pound他花了一百英鎊買了這些書。那家商店正在賣精品水果,所以我買了3磅。dessert他飛快地在花園里擺出她最喜歡的水果和甜點(diǎn)。garden花園里有各種各樣的花。當(dāng)你在花園里,你可以感受到溫暖的陽(yáng)光。lanternJim把一些燈籠放在了大廳里。goddess在后羿射下9個(gè)太陽(yáng)后,一位女神送給他仙藥作為感謝。mooncake數(shù)個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái),中國(guó)人一直在吃月餅。tradition1893年美國(guó)人在棒球公園開始了吃熱狗的傳統(tǒng)。tradition+______→_______stealv.SomeonestolemanythingsfromMr.Lin’shouse.他從我們的花園里偷了些花。steal→_______→________laylayoutlay→_______→________He_____(lay)histennisbatonthetopoftheshelfyesterday.Thehen_____(lay)eggseveryday.他媽媽讓他把盤子擺到桌子上。admire我們欽佩格林老師的學(xué)識(shí)。我很欽佩他。此后,人們便開始了與家人一起賞月的傳統(tǒng)。tien.mongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.他打著紅色領(lǐng)帶。他想給他爸爸挑選一條領(lǐng)帶。v.Theytiedtheballoontothetree.whoeverpron.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever.Whoeveryouare,Iwon’ttellyouthesecret.I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo.putonShecaneatwhatshewantsbutsheneverputsonweight.Lindaputonhercoatandwentout.Onesummerourchildrenputonaplay.Danny在春節(jié)期間增重了3公斤。putoffputupputoutPutdownputawayPutsth.togoodusefolkadj.關(guān)于中秋節(jié)有很多傳統(tǒng)的民間故事。陳述句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.Ithinkthatweatefivemealsaday!IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.IthinkthatJunewouldbeaperfecttimeforyoutovisit.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthoftheyearthere./inThailand.IbelievethatI’llbebackagainnextyeartowatchtheraces.Ibelievethattherearemanywaystoshowourlove.Ibelievethatweateatleastfivemealsaday.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswifethere.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmerica?IheardthatitisbeingmoreandmorepopulartocelebrateMother’sDayandFather’sDayinChina.Iguessitwasalittletoocrowded.Iguessthefoodwasdelicious.crowded在擁擠的地鐵上,年輕人總是給老年人讓座。他學(xué)校附近的那家書店總是擠滿了人。反義詞:_________Afterschoolthestudentscrowdedintotheplayground.Acrowdstoodoutsidetheschoolgate.moreandmore+形容詞/副詞原級(jí):譯:中國(guó)變得越來(lái)越美麗了。比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí):譯:人人都知道中國(guó)正變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。春天就要到了,天氣變得越來(lái)越暖和了。一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillehomeforthefestival.wonder詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:wonder+______→_________其他詞性:WhataretheSevenWondersoftheworld?譯:我想知道你是否可以幫我學(xué)物理。那個(gè)男孩想知道怎樣提高他的閱讀速度。whether譯:我不知道他是否注意到我所說(shuō)的話。Whetheryouhelpmeornot,Icanfinishtheworkontime.課文原句:Whatfunthewaterfestivalis!Whatagreatday!what引導(dǎo)的感嘆:what修飾_____或______短語(yǔ)①What+_____+______+__________+______+_______!Eg.Whatafinedayitis!②What+_____+_____________________+______+________!Eg.Whatnicemusicitis!How引導(dǎo)的感嘆:how修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞課文原句:Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Howprettythedragonboatswere!HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!①How+________/______+_______+________!Eg.Howcleverthegirlis!Howquicklytheboyiswriting!HowhewishedthatChangecouldeback!(how修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),動(dòng)詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語(yǔ)之前)②How+______+____/___+_____________+____+______+其他!Eg.Howbeautifulaflower!兩種感嘆句的異同講解Whatalovelygirlsheis!=Howlovelyagirlsheis!現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMidAutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.例:Hehasbeenreviewinghisnotessince10minutesago.WehavebeenlearningEnglishfor2years.SectionA其他句型WuMingandHarryarecousins/strangers/relatives.I’veputonfivepounds.I’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.I’mplanningatriptoHongKong.There’sawaterfestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.Thenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.Thenyou’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMidAutumnnight.Theycarrypeople’swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthefestival.Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgavehimmagicmedicinetothankhim.HouYishotdowntheninesunsandsavedthepeopleontheearth.HouYigotmagicmedicineforshootingdowntheninesuns.AgoddessthankedHouYibygivinghimmagicmedicine.Whoevertookthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtotakeitwithChang’e.However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang’erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.OneisMother’sDayonthesecondSundayofMay,andtheotherisFather’sDayonthethirdSundayofJune.Onthesetwodays,Americanchildrenoftengivegiftstotheirparentsortakethemoutforlunchordinner.mongiftsareflowersandcardsformothersandshirtsortiesforfathers.Actually,wedon’thavetospendalotofmoney.actually詞性:_____譯:他看上去很年輕,可_______他已經(jīng)60歲了。havetospend句型結(jié)構(gòu):take句型結(jié)構(gòu):pay句型結(jié)構(gòu):cost句型結(jié)構(gòu):Itisalsoagoodideatohelpparentstodosomethinginstead.句型結(jié)構(gòu):譯:和他們一起做志愿活動(dòng)是一次很好地經(jīng)歷。詞匯復(fù)習(xí)SectionB單詞詞性意思例句Christmasn.我給弟弟買了一份圣誕禮物。novel她喜歡莫言寫的小說(shuō)。businessI’mhappytodobusinesswithyou.HehasgonetoShanghaionbusiness.Myunclewantedtobeabusinessman,butendedupasaworker.warmthwarm+____→________譯:我們幸運(yùn)地享受到了陽(yáng)光的溫暖。我們應(yīng)該以善良和熱情對(duì)待每個(gè)人。后綴:th例詞:true→truthdeep→depthgrow→growthspiderThespiderfelloffthewall.ghost圣誕過(guò)去之靈帶Scrooge回到了童年,并使他想起他的快樂(lè)時(shí)光。trickSometimes,thekidsplaytricksontheirteacher.eve在圣誕節(jié)前夜,三個(gè)鬼魂拜訪了Scrooge.warnv.譯:老師告誡他注意他的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。我警告他,蛇很危險(xiǎn)。Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.Myparentswarnmeagainstplayingtricksonothers.punishIt’sunfairtopunishthewholeclassfortheactionsofoneortwostudents.譯:老師因Tom遲到而懲罰了他。拓展:punish+_____→________punish+_____→________treatn.ThisisTom’streat.v.Letmetreatyoutosomeicecream.Ourteacherstreatusastheirownchildren.Itwasdifficulttotreatpatientsinthepast.treat+______→________spreadn.Thedoctorsandnursestriedtopreventthespreadofvirus.v.spread→________→________Thebirdspreadsitswings.譯:越來(lái)越多的人意識(shí)到傳播我們傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性。liev.lie→________→________HainanIslandliesinthesouthofChina.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas.如果你累了,你可以躺下休息。n.Iknowtheboyistellingalie.presentn.Atpresent,moreandmoreteenagersareexpectingtodowhattheyliketodo.Loveisthemostexpensivepresentsintheworld.adj.I’msatisfiedwithmypresentjob.Hewasn’tpresentatthemeeting.譯:目前,他沒有出席聚會(huì),所以我沒辦法把這個(gè)禮物給他。deadadj.譯:那條死去的狗使我難過(guò)。他已經(jīng)去世了,但他將永遠(yuǎn)活在我們記憶中。他的貓去年一年了。Thedoctortrytosavethedyingpatients.His______(die)shockedus.diedowndieoutdieof/fromhauntedScrooge說(shuō)這座房子里鬧鬼。endupNoteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Shewantstobeadoctor,butendedupasanmusician.Heplanned____(go)boating,butendedupstayingathomebecauseofthebadweather.譯:如果你不想最終像他一樣就要改變自己的行事方式。dressupSomepeopledressedupasclownsatthecostumeparty.ChildrendressupincostumesonHalloween.Lily正在房間里打扮,因?yàn)樗氤蔀榻裢砭蹠?huì)上最漂亮的女孩。Theboycoulddress_____(he)attheageoffour.AChinesefathermadesomenice_______(dress)forhisdaughterwithhiswife’soldshirts.SectionB(詞句)Halloween:hauntedhouse,blackcat,spider,October,scary,dressup,candy,trickortreat,ghostChristmas:gifts,SantaClause,Christmastrees(FatherChristmas),reindeerEaster:givebirthtolife,chocolateeggs,layeggs“Trickortreat”meanskidswillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethematreat.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,but(also)theyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.Eg.Notonlyhasheenteredthecollege,busalsohehasgotanaward.Notonlymybrothersbutalsomymotherhaspassedthedrivingtest.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.(Themanlyingthereliesthathelaidthemoneyonthetable.)Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.OnChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.(Thesingerdiedayearago.Shehasbeendeadforoneyear.Shediedofcancer.Istillfeelverysorryforherdeath.Shewouldcryforadyingcatbefore.)MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewaspunishedafterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twant
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