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Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionAUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionA基礎鞏固基礎鞏固一、詞匯運用(A)根據漢語或首字母提示寫出單詞1.LiShuangissuchagooddaughterthatshespendsmostofher__________(空閑的)timewithherparents.【答案】spare/free2.Helovestolistento________(悅耳的)musicbecauseitcanmakehimfeelrelaxed.【答案】smooth3.Atweekends,Ihavep______oftimeformyhobbiessuchascooking.【答案】lenty4.Ad____________isaconversationbetweentwopeopleinabook,filmorplay.【答案】ialog/ialogue5.Imuststudyhardtopasstheexam.Itwillletmyparentsd_____ifIfailtopasstheexam.【答案】own6.Peopleincoldareasp______warmcolourstocalmcoloursintheirhomes.【答案】refer(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空7.They______(stick)thenoticeonthewalljustnow.【答案】stuck【解析】由justnow可知,此處應用一般過去時。8.MypenfriendisAllison.Sheisalovely___________(Australia)girlwithbigblueeyes.【答案】Australian【解析】分析句子成分,名詞girl前應用形容詞,故填Australian。9.Manypeoplesaydolphinsare________________(intelligent)thandogs.【答案】moreintelligent【解析】由空后的than可知,這里應用intelligent的比較級。10.Michaelbecamean__________(electron)engineerwhenhewastwenty-fiveyearsold.【答案】electronic【解析】空后為名詞,空處應用形容詞修飾,故填electronic。二、單項填空1.—Doyouknowthewoman___isgivingalessoninspacenow?—Ofcourse.SheisWangYaping.A.which B.whom C.who D.what【答案】C【解析】分析句子結構可判斷,空處引導定語從句修飾先行詞thewoman,且作主語,指代人,故用who。2.—Whatmakesyou___we'regoingtosellthehouse?—Ihearthatyou'vegotajobabroad.A.forget B.wonder C.promise D.suppose【答案】D【解析】根據答語"我聽說你在國外找了份工作"可推斷,問句的含義是"你為什么認為我們準備賣掉這個房子",suppose有"推斷,料想"的意思,符合題意。3.Someparentspreferto________thewallbluefortheirchildren________themafeelingofharmony.()A.paint;togive B.painting;givingC.paint;giving D.painting;togive【答案】A【解析】句意:有些家長為了給孩子一種和諧的感覺更喜歡把墻刷成藍色。prefertodosth."更喜歡做某事",為固定搭配;后一空表示這樣做的目的,所以用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選A。4.Pleaserememberto___waterandelectricitysuppliesbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.A.takeoff B.shutoff C.gooff D.putoff【答案】B【解析】句意:你們離開實驗室之前,請記得關掉水電。shutoff意為"關閉,切斷(……的供應)",符合題意。5.—Howexcitingthespeechis!—Prettygood!Thisisthebestspeech___I'veeverheard.A.which B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】設空處引導定語從句,修飾先行詞"speech",由此可先排除C、D項;又因為先行詞被形容詞最高級"thebest"修飾,故that符合題意。語用提升語用提升一、用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空(每個短語限用一次)intime,thinkabout,cheersb.up,alongwith,inthatcase1.—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—IlikemusicthatIcansing___________ordanceto.【答案】alongwith【解析】singalongwith"隨著……唱歌",為固定搭配。2.—Jennylooksunhappytoday.—Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolateswill______________.【答案】cheerherup【解析】——珍妮今天看上去不開心?!獎e擔心。一盒巧克力會讓她振作起來。3.Youareexpectedtofinishyourhomework________.【答案】intime【解析】句意:希望你及時把你的家庭作業(yè)完成。intime"及時",符合語境。4.—Lauraspokeveryslowlytopeopletoweighwhatshewouldsay.—Shejustwantedto____________whatotherswerefeeling.【答案】thinkabout【解析】——勞拉說話很慢,以便認真思考她要說什么?!皇窍肟紤]一下別人的感受。根據空前的動詞不定式符號to可知,空處應填動詞原形。5._____________,justtellmeyourphonenumber.【答案】Inthatcase【解析】句意:既然那樣,只告訴我你的電話號碼吧。二、根據漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.既然有一天我們必須要依靠自己,我們就應該學習一些基本的生活技能。Weshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssincewemust____________ourselvessomeday.【答案】depend;on2.一些中國政府官員已經變成網絡主播了?!堑摹K麄冋诒M全力幫助當地農民提高產品銷量?!猄omeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers.—Yes.They're_____________________helplocalfarmerstoincreaseproductsales.【答案】trying;their;best;to3.我們應該像他一樣努力學習,堅持實現我們的夢想。Weshouldstudyhardand_________ourdreamslikehim.【答案】stick;to4.房間里偶爾傳出孩子們的笑聲。Thelaughterofthechildrencomesfromtheroom________________.【答案】onceinawhile/fromtimetotime5.聽英語新聞是一個提升你的聽力技能的好方法。ListeningtoEnglishnewsis_________________improveyourlisteningskills.【答案】a;good;way;to三、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有兩項多余)A.Let'sgo.B.I'mgood.C.Yes,Iam.D.Whynotinvitethemalong?E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?Ann:Hello,Zoe.Zoe:Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?Ann:1___Areyoufreethisweekend?Zoe:2___Whatfor?Ann:Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?Zoe:Sure.3___Ann:Countrymusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmyhometown.Zoe:Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveittoo.4___Ann:OK.5___【答案】1B;2C;3G;4D;5A四、語法專練根據短文內容,用關系代詞that、who或which補全短文(當關系代詞能省略時加括號)Doyouknowwhatfolkdanceis?Itisaformofdancedevelopedbyagroupofpeople1___________reflectsthetraditionallifeofacertaincountryorcommunity.Folkdancesareusuallygroupdances2___________arepasseddownfromonegeneration(一代人)toanother.Chinaisfamousformanydifferentkindsoffolkdances.Thedragondanceandtheliondance3___________areperformedduringjoyousfestivalsaretwokindsoffolkdances.Theyareamongthefolkdances4_______________Chinesepeoplelikemost.However,withthedevelopmentofsomepopulardances,thenumberofyoungpeople5_________lovethedragondanceandtheliondanceisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Luckily,therearestillmanyoldpeople6_________likethesetwofolkdances.AnotherfamousfolkdanceinChinaisyangge7___________isoftenperformedonspecialoccasions(場合).Inmanypartsofourcountry,therearestillmanypeople8_________aregoodatthiskindoffolkdance.Duringsomefestivalsyoucanseepeopleofallages9_________aredressedinbeautifulclothesdancinginthestreets.Theyskipbackandforth(反復來回)totherhythm(節(jié)奏)ofloudmusic.Nowyanggehasspreadintocityparks,streetsandsquares.Ithasturnedintoakindofexercise10_______________manypeopletaketostayhealthy.【答案】that/which;that/which;that/which;(that/which);who/that;who/that;that/which;who/that;who/that;(that/which)閱讀強化閱讀強化一、閱讀理解IwatchedthefilmBetterDays(《少年的你》)withasadfeelingseveraldaysago.Thefilmdeepenedmyunderstandingofschoolbullying(欺凌).Iusedtothinkschoolbullyingwasfarfromus,butthatisnottrue.Manyteenagerssufferfromschoolbullying.Thereasonwhywedon'tknowabouttheirsufferingisthatmanyofthemdon'tdaretospeakoutabouttheirexperiences.Somedidspeakout,butnoonearoundthemiswillingtohelpthemgothroughtheirterribledays.Theeffectofschoolbullyingonthevictimscanlastalifetime.It'stimewedidsomethingaboutthisproblem.Firstofall,Ithinkweneedstricterschoolrules.Manyboysandgirlsbullyothersbecausetheschoolruleshardlysolvebullyingincidents(事件).Second,itisimportantforteachersandparentstodiscovertheincidentsintime.Asstudents,weshouldreportschoolbullyingincidentstoourteachersorparentsassoonaspossible.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldtryourbesttoprevent(阻止)schoolbullyingfromhappening.Perhapsschoolscanpaymoreattentiontostudents'mental(心理的)healthsincescientistshavefoundbulliesarenearlytwiceaslikelytohavementalhealthproblems.I'dliketocallonallschoolsandfamiliestopaymoreattentiontoschoolbullying.Ihopeallstudentscanhaveahappyschoollife.1.Thewriterthoughtschoolbullyingwas___beforewatchingthefilm.A.rare(少見的) B.commonC.necessary D.important【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Iusedtothinkschoolbullyingwasfarfromus,butthatisnottrue"可知,作者原來認為校園欺凌離我們很遠,即是很少見的。2.What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"victims"?()A.欺凌者 B.受害者 C.反對者 D.支持者【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題。結合畫線詞所在句的上下文可推知,校園欺凌會影響受害者一生。3.Whydomanystudentsbullyothers?()A.Becauseitisdifficultforschoolrulestosolvebullyingincidents.B.Becauseteachersdon'tdaretosolvebullyingincidents.C.Becausethevictimsneverspeakoutabouttheirexperiences.D.Becauseschoolbullyingcanhavealifelongeffectonthevictims.【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"Manyboysandgirlsbullyothersbecausetheschoolruleshardlysolvebullyingincidents(事件)"可知,許多學生欺負別人,是因為校規(guī)很難解決校園欺凌事件。4.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?()A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】篇章結構題。通讀文章可知,第一段由電影《少年的你》引出本文話題,第二、三、四段提出了解決這一問題的建議,最后一段回扣文章主題,屬于總—分—總結構。5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?()A.ThefilmBetterDaysB.SaynotoschoolbullyingC.WhybullyingincidentshappenD.Paymoreattentiontostudents'mentalhealth【答案】B【解析】標題歸納題。本文主要借電影《少年的你》引出校園欺凌問題,并提醒我們應關注校園欺凌,勇于對校園欺凌說"不"。故B項最適合作本文標題。二、完形填空Kidslovetowatchtelevision,especiallycartoons.Itbecomesreallydifficulttomovethemfromtheirseatwhiletheyare..1..theirfavoritecartoonshows.Cartoonsusuallytellfunnystories.Theyhavenothingtodowiththehardships(艱苦)ofreallife.Cartoonsbuildaworldwhichkidscan..2..knowabout.Thepowerofthemaincartooncharactermakeskidslikecartoonsverymuch...3..,thegoodbeatingthebadmakeskidsfeelexcited.CartoonsforchildrenarelikedailyTVplaysforwomen.Specialeffectsandstorylinesnotonly..4..kidsbutalsomanyadults.Kidslovefunnythingsandcartoonsgivethemallofthat.Besidesthis,color,voice,..5..theexcitingexperiencesalldrawtheinterestofthechildren.Mostofthecartoon..6..likeMickeyandDonaldhavebecomequiteinteractive(互動的)thesedays.Theymake..7..becomekindoffun.Childrenbecomepartofthiskindofinteractivelearning,helpingmakecartoonspopular.Superpowersthatcartooncharactershavearealsothe..8..whychildrenenjoythem.Themaincartooncharactercanworkoutall..9...Cartoonsalwayshaveahappyending,unlikemoviesforadults.Inaword,it's..10..forkidstostayawayfromcartoons,sokeepenjoyingyourfavoritecartoons
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