2024版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage教師用書新人教版選擇性必修第一冊_第1頁
2024版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage教師用書新人教版選擇性必修第一冊_第2頁
2024版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage教師用書新人教版選擇性必修第一冊_第3頁
2024版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage教師用書新人教版選擇性必修第一冊_第4頁
2024版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材復(fù)習(xí)Unit4BodyLanguage教師用書新人教版選擇性必修第一冊_第5頁
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Unit4BodyLanguageⅠ.詞塊記單詞1.inourinteractionswithotherpeople在我們與別人的互動中2.witnessanotherpersonnodding當(dāng)場看到另一個人點頭3.interpretitasasignofweakness視為軟弱的表現(xiàn)4.favourshakinghands寧愿選擇握手5.bowfromthewaist彎身弓腰鞠躬6.breakdownbarriers打破障礙7.a(chǎn)tthetrial在審判中8.makeassessments評價9.revealthesituationandmessages揭露情況和信息10.clarifyanymisunderstandingsordifferentanswers澄清任何誤解或不同的答案11.lowerone'shead低下頭12.occupymuchspace占用大量空間13.stareoutofthewindow凝視窗外14.distinguishfrom...區(qū)別于……15.experienceanxiety經(jīng)歷焦慮16.beashamedof對……感到慚愧17.bothertobrushone'shair懶得梳頭18.haveseriousconflictswithotherstudents與其他學(xué)生發(fā)生嚴(yán)重沖突Ⅱ.語境記單詞1.Youcanrelyonhimtohelpyousolvetheproblembecauseheissuchareliableperson.(rely)2.Educatorsaredevotedtomakingresearchinordertoensurestudentslivinginanyareacanreceivegoodeducation.(educate)3.TheemployerdecidedtoemployTomashersecretaryandshehopedhecouldgetonwellwithheremployees.(employ)4.Thedesksandchairsareadjustableandyoucanadjustthemtotheheightofthestudents.Theadjustmentisnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)5.Thestormtendstohitourcity,andwewillobservethetendencyofitclosely.(tend)6.Hisplanwasapproved,andtheapprovalwonhimmanyapprovingglances.(approve)7.Fromtheirappearance,wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins,butthewaystheywalkaredifferent.Andtheyalsodifferintheirvoices.(differ)8.Howwillyourfatherreacttothenews?Iwouldliketoknowhisreaction.(react)9.Whatyoudidwasembarrassing,makingtheguestsoembarrassedanditalsoembarrassedme.(embarrass)10.Therearevariousgoodsinthenewsupermarket,andthepricesvaryfromcentstodollars.Thevarietyofthemattractsmanycustomers.(vary)Ⅲ.語境記短語1.Hewasmorethanusuallydepressedbyproblemsatwork(有某種影響).2.Gettingyoungpeopletogetherwillhelptobreakdown(消除)barriersbetweenthem.3.EverytimeIcallon(訪問)her,sheisalwaysbusywritingessays.4.Bycomparison(相比較)withotherEuropeancountries,carpricesintheUKareveryhigh.5.Asaresult,peoplecouldmakeinferences(推斷)aboutwhowasparticipatinginthevirtualconversation.6.Inautumnandspring,bycontrast(相比之下),childrenusuallygrowupfast.7.Fivepeoplemakeuptheteam;inotherwords(換句話說),theteamismadeupoffivepeople.8.Itishardtoseehowpeoplewillgetthrough(度過)thiswinter.9.Idon'tthinkanyoneisreallyinfavourof(贊成)thesechanges.10.Fromingrained(根深蒂固的)habithepausedtostraightenup(整理)thebed.Ⅳ.公式練句型1.(2022·全國甲卷)你使用筷子的方式很重要,可以避免使你的同伴感到不愉快。(theway后跟定語從句)Thewayyouhandlechopsticksisimportanttoavoidannoyingyourcompanions.2.這句諺語提醒了我,通往成功的道路并不總是一帆風(fēng)順。(部分否定)Theproverbremindedmethatthepathtosuccesswasnotalwayssmooth.3.眾所周知,時間是最珍貴的。(“否定詞+比較級”表達最高級含義)Asweallknow,nothingismorevaluablethantime.4.請不要讓學(xué)生在復(fù)習(xí)功課時受到打擾。(have+賓語+過去分詞作賓補)Pleasedon'thavethestudentsdisturbedwhiletheyarereviewingtheirlessons.5.盡管我承認有問題存在,但我不同意說這些問題不能解決。(while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tagreethattheycannotbesolved.1.a(chǎn)pprovevi.贊成;同意vt.批準(zhǔn);通過[素養(yǎng)佳句]Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldapprovemyapplicationandinformmeoftheinterview.如果您能批準(zhǔn)我的申請并通知我面試,我將十分感激。(1)approvesth.批準(zhǔn)/通過某事approveof(sb./sb.'s)doingsth.贊成/同意(某人)做某事(2)approvaln.贊成;同意;批準(zhǔn);通過giveone'sapprovaltosth.批準(zhǔn)/同意某事(3)approvingadj.贊許的;許可的(4)disapprovaln.不贊成;反對——單句語法填空①Mysonmadeadecisionwithoutmyapproval(approve).②Thegreatsuccesswonhimmanyapproving(approve)glances.③Iapproveofyourtrying(try)tomakesomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.④Doyouapproveoftheideathatsuccesscanbemeasuredintermsofmoneyalone?——一句多譯老師同意我們制作視頻來記錄我們在學(xué)校的經(jīng)歷。⑤Theteachergavehisapprovaltousmakingavideotorecordourexperienceatschool.(approval)⑥Theteacherapprovedofusmakingavideotorecordourexperienceatschool.(approve)“贊成/同意某人做某事”不可說成approvesb.todosth.應(yīng)該用approveofsb./one'sdoingsth.,其中介詞of后是動詞-ing的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。2.witnessvt.當(dāng)場看到;目擊;見證vi.為……作證n.目擊者;證人;證據(jù)[素養(yǎng)佳句]Onewitnesstotheaccidentsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.事故的一名目擊者說司機似乎喝醉了。(1)awitnessof/tosth....……的目擊者/見證人/證明/證據(jù)(2)witnesssth./that...目擊……;見證……witnessto(doing)sth.證實/證明(做)某事——單句語法填空①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)LastSundaywitnessed(witness)anextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.②Witnesses(witness)thoughthewasdeadbuthewokeup20minuteslater,lyinginmuddywater.③Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.——詞匯升級Whenhewalkedoutofthepark,theoldmansawtheroadaccident.④Whenhewalkedoutofthepark,theoldmanwitnessedtheroadaccident.3.employvt.使用;應(yīng)用;雇用[素養(yǎng)佳句]Differentartistsemploydifferentpaintingtechniques.不同的畫家會使用不同的繪畫技巧。(1)employsb.a(chǎn)s...雇用某人作為……employsth.todosth.利用某物做某事employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事employoneselfin...(=beemployedin...)從事……,忙于……(2)employmentn.工作;就業(yè);雇用unemployment失業(yè);失業(yè)人數(shù)employern.雇主employeen.雇員;雇工——單句語法填空①Manylocalpeopleareemployedasguidesinthetourismindustry.②Anumberofpeoplehavebeenemployedtodeal(deal)withthework.③Shehasemployedherself(her)inprotectingtheendangeredanimals.④(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)onemotionbyemployers(employ),educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.⑤(2021·浙江卷1月)Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughemployees(employ)atcheckouttogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.——一句多譯他忙著玩手機,沒有注意到發(fā)生的一切。⑥Heemployedhimselfinplaying/wasemployedinplayinghissmartphone,sohedidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.⑦Employinghimselfinplayinghissmartphone,hedidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.(動詞-ing形式短語作狀語)⑧Employedinplayinghissmartphone,hedidn'tnoticewhatwashappening.(過去分詞短語作狀語)4.differvi.相異;不同于[素養(yǎng)佳句]Thetwobrothersarelikeeachotherinappearance,butdifferwidelyintheirtastes.這兩兄弟相貌相似,但喜好卻大不相同。(1)differin在……方面不同differfrom與……不同(2)differencen.不同之處makeadifference(to...)(對……)起作用;(對……)有影響(3)differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom...in...在……方面與……不同(4)differentlyadv.不同地——單句語法填空①(2020·天津卷7月)Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifference(different)betweenmenofgreatachievementandmenofaverageperformance:curiosityanddiscontent.②Eventhoughwecompletelydifferfromeachotherincharacter,wearestillgreatfriends.③Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferent(differ)techniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.——一句多譯(2019·江蘇卷寫作)至于穿什么衣服,學(xué)生們有不同的看法。④Astowhatclothestowear,studentsholddifferentopinions.(different)⑤Astowhatclothestowear,students'opinionsdiffer.(differ)5.distinguishvi.&vt.區(qū)分;辨別[素養(yǎng)佳句]Readinggoodbookscannotonlyenrichourmindsbutalsoteachustodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.閱讀好書既能充實我們的思想又能教我們分辨是非。(1)distinguishbetweenAandB區(qū)分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……與……區(qū)分開來distinguishoneselfas...(作為……)而出名distinguishoneselffor因……而出名(2)distinguishedadj.卓越的;著名的;杰出的bedistinguishedfor...因……而出名bedistinguishedas...作為……而出名——單句語法填空①(2019·北京卷)Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballandbasketball.②Asfarasweallknow,LangPinghasalreadydistinguishedherselfasagreatvolleyballcoachintheworld.③Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssuchadistinguished(distinguish)writer.——詞匯升級/句式升級MountTaiisfamousforitsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,whichattractsvisitorsallovertheworld.④MountTaiisdistinguishedforitsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,attractingvisitorsallovertheworld.(動詞-ing形式作狀語)6.a(chǎn)djustvt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.適應(yīng);(使)習(xí)慣[素養(yǎng)佳句]Whenachildisstudyingabroad,hemustlearntoadjusthimselftolivingonhisown.當(dāng)孩子出國留學(xué)時,他必須學(xué)會適應(yīng)獨立生活。(1)adjust...to(doing)sth.調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)(做)某事adjustto...適應(yīng)……adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)……(2)adjustmentn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)makeanadjustment/adjustmentsto對……進行調(diào)整(3)adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的;可調(diào)整的——單句語法填空①(2019·江蘇卷)Adjustingtoanuprightpositionwasquiteachallenge,especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull.②(2019·全國Ⅰ卷)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment(adjust),highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus.③Motherwasworriedaboutwhethershecouldadjusttoliving(live)inthemountainvillagealone.——完成句子④LearnsomebasicChinesebeforeyoucome,andyouwilladjust(yourself)tothelifeheremoreeasily.在你來之前學(xué)習(xí)一些基礎(chǔ)漢語,你將會更容易適應(yīng)這兒的生活。7.breakdown消除;分解;打破;出故障,拋錨;(身體、精神)垮掉,崩潰;(談判,計劃等)失敗,破裂[素養(yǎng)佳句]Thefirefightershadtobreakdownthedoortoreachthepeopletrappedinside.消防隊員不得不破門而入,解救困在里面的人。breakawayfrom脫離(政黨);打破(陳規(guī)、陋習(xí))breakin打斷;插嘴;闖入breakinto...闖……breakout(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)breakup分散;拆散;驅(qū)散;(關(guān)系等)破裂——寫出下列句中breakdown的含義①Attemptsmustbemadetobreakdownthebarriersoffear.消除②Overtime,theproteinintheeggshellbreaksdownintoaminoacids(氨基酸).分解③Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.(談判)失?、躖ouwillbreakdownifyoutakeonmoreworkthanyoucan.身體垮掉⑤ItwasbadluckthatmycarbrokedownonthewaytoBeijing.出故障——完成句子⑥Sheistryingtobreakawayfromthebadhabit,whichmakesherparentshappy.她正努力改掉這個壞習(xí)慣,這使她父母很高興。8.inotherwords換句話說;也就是說[素養(yǎng)佳句]Bodylanguagevariesfromcountrytocountrypartly,butitcanmakepeopleeasilyunderstood.Inotherwords,itcanridyouofcommunicationbarriers.在一定程度上肢體語言因國而異,但它能讓聽者理解說話者的意思。換句話說,它可以消除你的溝通障礙。ina/oneword總之;簡言之keepone'sword遵守諾言breakone'sword失信;不守諾言haveawordwith...與……談一談beyondwords無以言表Wordcomes/camethat...有消息說……——單句語法填空①WordcamethatLindawonfirstplaceintheEnglishcompetitionyesterday.②Shehopedhewouldkeephisword.Butherhopewasafragilething.③Inaword,theprogrammeaimstoencouragestudentstotakeanactivepartinoutdooractivities.——完成句子④Wehadnoideawherewewere.Inotherwords,wecouldn'tgetbackalongtheoriginaltrackatall.我們不知道身在何處。也就是說,我們根本回不到原來那條路上。9.部分否定[素養(yǎng)佳句]Rememberthatyourideallifedoesnotalwaysconsistwiththereality.請記住你的理想生活并不總是與現(xiàn)實相符。always,all,both,every,everybody,everything,completely,whole,entirely等表示整體意義的詞與否定詞not連用,無論not位置如何,均構(gòu)成部分否定,表示“并非都”?!獑尉湔Z法填空①Noteverythingintheseaisusefultohumanbeings.——句型轉(zhuǎn)換Allpeoplecannotunderstandwhatyousay.②Notallpeoplecanunderstandwhatyousay.(用部分否定改寫)no,none,never,nobody,nothing,neither,noone,nowhere等表示否定意義的詞(組)與肯定式謂語一起使用構(gòu)成“全部否定”。10.theway后跟定語從句[素養(yǎng)佳句]Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway(that/inwhich)hesaidit.使我吃驚的不是他說的話而是他說話的方式。(1)way表示“方式;方法”時,其后的定語從句一般不帶任何關(guān)系詞,也可以用that或inwhich,但口語中常省略。(2)way后接定語從句時,如果關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語或賓語則用關(guān)系代詞that/which,作賓語時可以省略。(3)way表示“方式;方法”時,其后還可接todo或ofdoingsth.的形式?!獑尉湔Z法填空①Thewaythat/whichwasputforwardbyhimtodotheexperimentwassimilartothewaythat/inwhich/不填youcarrieditout.②IwilltellthewayinwhichyoucanlearnEnglishwell,becauseIknowthewaythat/which/不填youhaveacceptedisnotthebest.③(2019·北京卷)Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuild(build)agreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.——句式升級Canyouworkoutaway?Wecansolvetheprobleminthisway.④Canyouworkoutaway(that/inwhich)wecansolvetheproblem?(定語從句)選詞填空appropriate;bother;callon;conflictwith;atwork;infavourof;bycontrast;varyfrom...to...1.Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks,varyingfromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.2.Itisnotappropriatetoasksuchpersonalquestionsinaninterview.3.Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillbeinfavourofyouforever.4.Shehasalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,bycontrast,hasdoneverywell.5.Whilewatchingtheartistatworkonthepainting,Iwasdeeplyattracted.6.Nowhehasmadeuphismindtolaunchacampaigntocallonpeopletorespectthedisabledandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.7.Don'tbotheryourfathertonight—he'sgotalotonhismind.8.Thechangesaresuretoconflictwiththeoldtraditions,sowemustgiveitasecondthought.Ⅰ.語境猜詞義1.(2021·浙江卷6月)Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.a(chǎn)dj.卓越的2.(2020·天津卷7月)Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.n.試驗3.(2020·浙江卷7月寫作)Thenwerealizedthatthesprayhadonlyangeredhimevenmore.vt.使生氣;激怒Ⅱ.一詞多義1.(2022·浙江卷6月)Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowerjobperformance,especiallyinsimplejobswhereitdoesn'tpaytobeaperfectionist.DA.vt.把……放低;降低 B.vt.減少C.a(chǎn)dj.下面的;下方的 D.a(chǎn)dj.較低的2.(2019·全國Ⅰ卷)Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.BA.vt.忙于B.vt.運用;使用C.vt.雇用Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷寫作)Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youcanhelpusalot.作為我們尊敬的外語老師,您能幫助我們很多。2.(2020·全國Ⅲ卷寫作)Thevocabularyandgrammaroftheplotneedtobeadjusted,andwealsoneedyourguidanceonourperformance.劇情的詞匯和語法需要調(diào)整,我們也需要您對我們的表演給予指導(dǎo)。3.(2020·新高考全國Ⅰ卷寫作)AllthiswasbecauseofJohn'sbrightidea,andtheway(that/inwhich)hecarrieditout.所有這一切都是因為約翰聰明的主意,以及他實施的方法。4.(2018·全國Ⅰ卷寫作)Itislikelythatyoumakeyourfriendsfeelembarrassedifyoudon'tknowChina'stablemanners.如果你不懂中國的餐桌禮儀,你有可能使你的朋友感到尷尬。Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.I'msorrytobother(麻煩)youwith/aboutsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.2.Hewouldnotmakeanygestures(姿勢)thatwouldshowweakness.3.I'mextremelyannoyedatthewayhealwaysstares(盯著看)atmeintheoffice.4.Thenegativeeffectthatincident(發(fā)生的事情)hasledtoisbeyondourexpectations.5.Heplannedtodeliveraspeechtoclarify(闡明)thesituation.6.Thepasttenyearshaswitnessed(見證)aboomineconomyinmyhometown,asaresultofwhichpeoplehereareenjoyingafarbetterlifethanbefore.7.Hearingtheresultofthetrial,shecouldn'tholdbackhertearsanylongerandwept(哭泣)aloud.8.It'sreasonabletosuggestsettlingtheconflict(沖突)bypeacefulmeans.9.Shebowed(彎腰)down,pickeduparockandthrewitintothetrees.10.Thedelegatespresentatthemeetingposed(擺姿勢)foragroupphotograph.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Varieties(vary)offlowerswereonshowinthestreetonNationalDay.2.Thegovernmenthastotallymessedupthewholeassessment(assess)process.3.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaaremoreaccurateandmorereliable(rely)thantelevision.4.Hedecidedtogoabroadforfurtherstudywiththeapproval(approve)ofhisparents.5.Humanfacialexpressionsdiffer(different)fromthoseofanimals.6.Thereisaschoolwithadistinguished(distinguish)academicrecordinmyhometown.7.It'sembarrassing(embarrass)tobecaughttellingalie.8.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustment(adjust)andittakesawhiletofitin.Ⅲ.補全句子1.并非所有的學(xué)生都按時來這兒。(部分否定)Allthestudentsarenot/Notallthestudentsarehereontime.2.自信被許多人認為是成功的一個重要因素。換句話說,自信對我們的成功很重要。(word)Confidenceisregardedbysomepeopleasoneofthekeyfactorstosuccess.Inotherwords,confidenceisofgreatsignificancetooursuccess.3.她唱歌多么動聽啊!我從沒有聽過更好聽的聲音了。(否定詞+比較級)Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardamorewonderfulvoice.4.她所有的珠寶都被偷了。(havesth.done)Shehadallherjewellerystolen.5.我喜歡我們一起玩的方式,比如開運動會和舉行足球比賽。(theway引導(dǎo)的定語從句)Iliketheway(that/inwhich)weplaytogether,suchasholdingasportsmeetandhavingafootballmatch.課時質(zhì)量評價(二十)選擇性必修第一冊UNIT4主題語境:跨文化溝通、包容與合作Ⅰ.閱讀理解AGettingcomputerstounderstandhumanbodylanguageisnosimpletask.Let'sbreakdownthestepstogetagoodunderstandingofwhatyourbodylanguageissaying.First,thecomputerneedstosee.So,itneedsacamera.Butacomputerdoesn'tseelikewedo,anditonlygetsastreamofdatafromthecamera.So,softwarefirsthastorecognisetheshapeofahumanbody,andthenmapoutthekeypointsofourbody.Somepoorsoulshavetoteachacomputerwhatallofourdifferentbodypartslooklikeinlotsofdifferentlightingconditions,andlotsofdifferentbodytypes.Butunderstandingthatanimagecontainsanelbow,aknee,orafacedoesn'tdomuchgood.So,nowthecomputerispayingcloseattentiontoourfacesandourhands.Classifyingemotionsasbodylanguageandfacialexpressionsisliterallyinourgenes,soitcomesprettyeasily.Butcomputersneedtoseeatonofexamplesofanygivenkindofbodylanguage,thentobetoldwhatthatbodylanguageisormeans,andthentheycan,overtime,andwithmoreandmoreexamples,identifythatsameorsimilarstancewiththatemotion.IfI'maself-drivingcarapproachingacrosswalkandIseeanupheldhandinfrontofme,Icaninferthehumanwantsmetostopastheyintendtocrossthestreet.IfIinsteadseethatsamehumanusingthe“movealong”gesture,that'sastrongindicationthattheywouldprefermetocontinueonmyjourneyinsteadofwaiting.Acarhasjustreadyourbodylanguage.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了計算機理解人類肢體語言的詳細步驟。1.Whatisthemostimportantforcomputerstounderstandhumanbodylanguage?A.Acamera. B.Astreamofdata.C.Software. D.Alightingcondition.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“So,softwarefirsthastorecognisetheshapeofahumanbody,andthenmapoutthekeypointsofourbody.”可知,要讓計算機理解人類的肢體語言,最重要的是軟件。故選C。2.Whyareemotionsdividedintobodylanguageandfacialexpressions?A.Toencouragepeopletoknowaboutgenes.B.Tomakecomputerswatchemotionsclosely.C.Tosavethetimeofanalysingatonofdata.D.Togetcomputerstorecognisethemeasily.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,因為肘部、膝蓋或面部圖像對計算機理解人類肢體語言并沒有多大作用,所以計算機關(guān)注情緒:臉(面部表情)和手(肢體語言),把情緒被分為肢體語言和面部表情,是為了便于計算機識別它們背后的意義。故選D。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stance”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Attitude. B.Meaning.C.Behaviour. D.Expression.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在段的內(nèi)容可知,計算機識別的是特定肢體語言背后的意義,通過越來越多肢體語言的例子,計算機就可以識別出那種肢體語言情緒狀況下相同或相似的意思。故畫線詞意為“意義”。故選B。4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowComputersReadBodyLanguageB.WhenSelf-drivingCarsWillBeBornC.WhyEmotionsAreofImportanceD.WhattheUnknownFutureHoldsA標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容并結(jié)合文章大意可知,A項“計算機是如何識別肢體語言的”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。B(2022·福建四地模擬)Afterathree-yeardelay,M+,ChineseHongKong'smuseumdedicatedtoChinesevisualculture,openedtothepublic.Itcontainsanastonishingcollectionofartwithworksbysomecelebrities.TheformerExecutiveDirector,LarsNittve,seesM+asequallyasNewYork'sMoMAortheCentrePompidouinParis,intermsofdepthandculturalimportance.M+wouldn'thavebeenpossiblewithoutSwissbusinessmanandartcollectorUliSigg,whoin2012donatedandsold1,510Chinesecontemporaryworksofarttothemuseum.MichaelSchindhelm's2016documentary,TheChineseLivesofUliSigg,lookedbackatSigg'slifeandhowheaccumulatedhiscollectiontopreservecontemporaryChineseartforthreedecades.Ininterviewsofthefilm,Siggpreferstoviewhimselfas“aresearcherofChinaandofChinesecontemporaryartwhojusthappenedtobuysomeoftheresultsofhisresearch.”TheChineseLivesofUliSiggfollowsSigg'slifeintimeorder,startingin1979,theyearthathefirstwenttoChinaasarepresentativeoftheSwisselevatormanufacturer.In1995SiggbecametheSwissAmbassadortoChina,whichlasteduntil1999.Hewasbuyingartwithanobjectiveeye,onetowardspreservingculture.Movingintothe21stcentury,ChineseartreachedinternationalattentionthankstoSigg'sefforts.HecreatedtheChineseContemporaryArtAward,anawardthatfunctionedtogetartistsnoticedbyimportantWesternartistsandgalleyowners.Atthesametime,piecesbyChineseartistsweregainingmoreandmoreglobalreputations.FollowingSigg'sannouncementthathewilldonateasizableportionofhiscollectiontothesoon-to-be-openedM+museum,ChineseLivesendsonahopefulnoteforthestill-growingartsceneinChina.ThedocumentaryisagoodstartingpointtofamiliariseoneselfwithcontemporaryC

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