2016年10月高考新題型解析-讀后續(xù)寫樣卷專項練

第二頁，共12頁。第三頁，共12頁。寫作步驟①審題：速讀閱讀材料和寫作要求，明確寫作任務(wù)。②讀文：細(xì)讀閱讀材料，確定文章體裁和題材(話題)。注意文中的關(guān)鍵詞，也就是故事中的時間、地點、人物和事件，特別要標(biāo)記能描述事件發(fā)展過程的詞和短語。③謀段：先仔細(xì)閱讀續(xù)寫部分所給出的兩段段首文字，再構(gòu)思這兩段要寫的段落大意。根據(jù)確定好的段落大意，選出每一段可能要用到的原文中帶下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞。結(jié)合這些關(guān)鍵詞，確定每一段的寫作要點。這兩段加起來要能寫出10到15個句子，以滿足續(xù)寫詞數(shù)要求。④初寫：按照第三步謀段時確定好的寫作要點進行初寫。寫作時要注意所用的人稱和時態(tài)要與原材料一致.另外，還要注意盡可能地減少表達(dá)上的語法錯誤。如果遇到語言上的表述困難(kùnnɑn)，可多參考原閱讀材料中的有關(guān)語句。⑤定稿：寫好初稿后，考生要結(jié)合原材料中故事線索讀一讀自己續(xù)寫的內(nèi)容。既要確保不出現(xiàn)與原材料相矛盾的地方，又要做到內(nèi)容上前后連貫，語句通順。最后規(guī)范謄寫并標(biāo)出使用過的原材料中下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語。第四頁，共12頁。One

possible

version：As

he

was

running,

Arthur

heard

the

young

man

shouting

behin“Stop,

stop!”

And

also

at

the

moment,

Arthur

suddenly

realizedthat

the

young

man

might

be

the

bank

robber.

So

Arthur

didn’t

stop,

butcontinued

to

run

until

he

saw

a

taxi.

He

stopped

it,

jumped

in

with

the

suitc

and

said

to

the

driver,

“Go

to

the

police

station,

please.

The

manshouting

behind

is

the

bank

thief!’’

The

taxi

raced

away

like

the

wiThe

taxi

stopped

in

front

of

the

Police

Station

and

Arthur

topolice

what

had

happened.

Obviously,

the

police

had

already

learneabout

the

robbery.

They

opened

the

suitcase

and

there

was

a

large

sum

ofmoney

inside,

as

Arthur

had

expected.

Then

the

police

asked

Arthur

todescribe

the

young

man

and

the

other

suitcase.

Later,

with

theinformation,

the

police

caught

the

robber.

The

police

and

the

bank

boththanked

Arthur

a

lot.

(Words

153)第五頁，共12頁。Another

possible

version：As

he

was

running,

Arthur

heard

the

young

man

shouting

behind,

“Stostop!”

Thinking

of

the

way

the

young

man

had

behaved,

he

realized

the

young

man

might

be

the

bank

robber.

So

Arthur

ran

faster

and

stopped

a

taxiThe

moment

he

got

into

the

taxi,

he

told

the

driver

the

man

shouting

behindwas

the

bank

thief

and

asked

him

to

drive

to

the

nearest

police

statiodriver

followed

what

Arthur

said

and

drove

away.The

taxi

stopped

in

front

of

the

Police

Station

and

Arthur

thankedriver

and

directly

went

in.

Just

as

Arthur

was

describing

what

hadhappened

near

the

bank

on

the

Park

Avenue

and

reported

the

young

man

tothe

police,

he

heard

a

voice

outside,

“Help!

Help!”

To

the

surprise

of

Artit

was

the

young

man.

He

had

followed

Arthur

in

another

taxi.

It

turned

outthat

the

young

man

was

innocent

and

inside

the

suitcases

were

just

someclothes.

Arthurfelt

embarrassed

but

the

policemen

thanked

him

anyway.(Words:

158)第六頁，共12頁。Paragraph

1As

he

was

running,

Arthur

heard

the

young

man

shouting

behind,

“Stop,So

frightened

was

Arthur

that

he

ran

faster

with

that

suitcase.

When

he

rusto

the

Park

Avenue,

he

stopped

a

taxi

and

jumped

into

it.

Nervously,

he

toldriver

to

speed

up

and

dropped

him

off

at

the

police

station.

With

the

drivdriving

fast,

leaving

the

young

man’s

shouts

and

the

loud

noise

of

the

alarm

far

behind,

Arthur

felt

a

little

at

ease.

(68)Paragraph

2The

taxi

stopped

in

front

of

the

Police

Station

and

Arthur

jumpedwith

the

suitcase,

running

to

the

police

office.

He

handed

it

to

a

poand

reported

what

had

happened.

Arthur

insisted

that

the

suitcase

be

opto

make

sure

the

money

in

it

was

not

lost.

Much

to

Arthur’s

surprise,there

was

no

money

except

some

clothes

and

many

books.

Immediately,Arthur

realized

that

he

mistook

the

young

man

for

the

bank

thief.

As

a

result,had

to

return

the

suitcase

to

the

young

man

and

apologize

to

him.

Whfunny

thing

it

was

for

Arthur!

(90)第七頁，共12頁。詞語：細(xì)節(jié)拼音：xìjié解釋：無關(guān)緊要的小事小節(jié)。《后漢書·班超傳》：“為人有大志，不修細(xì)節(jié)?！奔?xì)小的情節(jié)。孫犁《澹定集·與友人論傳記》：“古代史家，寫一個人物，并不只記述他的成敗兩方面的大節(jié)，也記述他日常生活的細(xì)節(jié)。”也指文學(xué)藝術(shù)作品中的細(xì)小情節(jié)的描寫。2016年10月浙江高考英語作文解讀第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作真題回顧假定你是李華。下學(xué)期你將作為交換生(exchangestudent)去加拿大一所高中學(xué)習(xí)，住在Lynn家里。請給Lynn寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：介紹自己；告知到達(dá)時間；詢問應(yīng)做何準(zhǔn)備。注意：詞數(shù)80左右(zuǒyòu)；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.內(nèi)容分析第八頁，共12頁。3.參考(cānkǎo)范文Dear

Lynn,I’m

Li

Hua,

an

exchange

student

from

China.

I’m

happyto

know

that

I’ll

bestaying

with

yourfamilyin

the

next

few

months

while

I’m

studying

at

the

local

highschool.

Thank

you

for

having

me!

I

will

arrive

in

Toronto

on

August

20th

and

get

toyour

place

late

thatafternoon.I

wonder

if

you

could

give

me

some

advice

so

that

I

canget

myself

better

prepared

for

my

stay

in

Canada.Looking

forwardtoseeing

you!Best

wishes,Li

Hua第九頁，共12頁。詞語：不同拼音：bù

tónɡ解釋：不相同；不一樣。南朝梁劉勰《文心雕龍·定勢》：“所習(xí)不同，所務(wù)各異，言勢殊也。”前蜀韋莊《關(guān)河道中作》詩：“往來千里路長在，聚散十年人不同?！泵珴蓶|《在省市自治區(qū)黨委書記會議上的講話》二：“他們想問題做事情的方法，他們的歷史習(xí)慣，跟我們不同?！辈煌??！端螘埳蹅鳌罚骸疤鹃L史何勗不同，欲席捲奔鬱洲，自海道還都?！薄赌淆R書·鄱陽王鏘傳》：“殿下但乘油壁車入宮，出天子置朝堂，二王夾輔號令，粲等閉城門上仗，誰敢不同？”不和?！逗鬂h書·孔融傳》：“﹝融﹞與中丞趙舍不同，託病歸家?！钡诙?jié)讀后續(xù)寫真題回顧題型解讀和以往的高考英語命題作文不同，讀后續(xù)寫要求考生首先要讀懂已有信息，不僅能讀懂字面含義，還要理清文章的脈絡(luò)和關(guān)系。續(xù)寫這篇短文時，考生需要明白故事的發(fā)展進程、前因后果、地理位置變化、人物特征和情感(qínggǎn)等。在此基礎(chǔ)上，考生順著文章的思路，根據(jù)線索，發(fā)揮想象，對其后的情節(jié)進行合理預(yù)測，并用英語表達(dá)出來。同時，在組織語言時，切記使用5個以上給出的提示詞。故事主線已知線索：吵架——出走——迷路——失聯(lián)——自救——思念——尋路——直升機——飛離……拂曉……可續(xù)寫線索：失望？堅信？曲折？直升機？Tom？自救？獲救？參考范文第十頁，共12頁。One

possible

versionParagraph

1:

But

no

more

helicopters

came

and

it

was

getting

dark

again.

Jane

hadto

stay

alone

in

the

forest

for

another

cold

night.

Although

she

felt

asad,

she

didn’t

get

fearful.

She

thought

about

Tom.

“He

must

havecalled

for

those

helicopters.

Maybe

he

was

in

one

of

them

and

will

comeback

again!

I

have

to

guide

him

tomorrow.”

She

fell

asleep

and

dreamed

of

seeing

Tom.Paragraph

2:

It

was

daybreak

when

Jane

woke

up.

She

ate

some

berries

and

then

walkedalong

the

stream,

hoping

to

find

a

suitable

place

to

guide

the

helicopFortunately,

she

saw

a

huge

flat

rock

in

an

open

area

at

a

distance.

Sherushed

to

the

rock,

climbed

onto

it

and

waited.

To

her

great

joy,

thehelicopter

appeared

again.

The

nearer

it

got,

the

more

she

flagged

theyellow

blouse.Luckily,the

helicopter

didn’t

miss

Jane

this

time

and

it

lanear

the

big

rock

slowly.Tom

jumped

off

the

helicopter

and

ran

towards

JaneShe

broke

down

and

burst

into

tears.

(續(xù)寫詞數(shù)：154)第十一頁，共12頁。Another

possible

version：Paragraph

1:But

no

more

helicopters

came

and

it

was

getting

dark

again.

Jane

trifind

shelter

from

the

night

cold.

But

unfortunately,

she

slipped

over

and

brokleg.

With

the

extreme

pain,

Jane

managed

to

make

her

way

to

a

rock

for

shelter.Under

the

rock,

Jane

stayed

wide

awake,

knowing

she

might

not

be

able

to

get

tothe

lake

with

a