2023-2024學年貴陽市花溪區(qū)九年級第一學期期中英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題（含答案）

2023-2024學年貴陽市花溪區(qū)九年級第一學期期中英語質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題第一部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分16分)第一節(jié)(共6小題;每小題1分,滿分6分)閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。A.soundB.inB.inC.forD.whenE.politelyF.whomG.toWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp1..Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequests2.directions.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolite3.weaskforhelp.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeak4.differentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependon5.theyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismight6.impolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AreyoutravelingtoanEnglish-speakingcountry?Ifyouare,oneofthemostimportantthingsyouneedtoknowis7toaskfordirections.Herearesomeusefulphrases.

Remembertobe8whenaskingfordirections,anddon’tforgettosay“Thankyou”.

“HowdoIgetto...”—Thisisthesimplest9toasksomeonefordirections.Whenyouusethisphrase,theotherpersoneitherwilltellyouwhichmodeoftransport(交通方式)totakeorwill10yourroute(路線).

“Whereexactly(確切地)amI?”—Sometimesinordertounderstandthedirectionswell,youhaveto11whereexactlyyouare.Forexample,whichstreetyouareon.“Whatisthequickestwaytogetto...”—Letussaythatyouhavetogosomewhere12train,andthetraincomesatcertaintimes,thenyouneedtogettothetrainstationquickly.Ifyouneedtogosomewhere13,askthisquestion.

“Whereis...”—Thisphraseisalsouseful14youaskfordirections.Ifyouknowyouareveryclosetoyourdestination(目的地)andyoujustneedalittleguidanceinfindingtheplace,youcan15thisphrase.

NowyouarereadytotraveltoanEnglish-speakingcountryandtoaskfordirections.Enjoyyour16andhavefun!

()7.A.who B.where C.how()8.A.polite B.quiet C.honest()9.A.reason B.skill C.way()10.A.study B.change C.explain()11.A.workout B.findoutC.bringout()12.A.by B.on C.with()13.A.often B.suddenly C.fast()14.A.since B.before C.when()15.A.use B.miss C.invent()16.A.meals B.shows C.travels第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分44分)第一節(jié)(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)閱讀下面三個語篇,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWelcometotheArtMuseum!You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollections—the“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鳥瞰圖)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.()17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.()18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.()19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge”. B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.()20.Thepassageisapagefrom.

A.amagazine B.anewspaperC.avisitorguideBOnedayMrs.WilsonwentshoppingwithTracyandBen.Theywenttothesupermarketinthenewshoppingcenter.“Whydoyoubuythingshere?”Tracywantedtoknow.“Becausetheyarecheaperherethanatthecornerstorenearourhome,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid.“Helpmechecktheprices,please.”TheWilsonswerenotrichandMrs.Wilsonwasalwayscarefulwithhermoney.Shelookedcarefullyatthepricesofthings.Sheboughtlotsofthingsinthesupermarket.Whentheygothome,thechildrensaid,“Wedon’tthinkyousavedmoneybygoingtothesupermarket.”“OfcourseIdid,”Mrs.Wilsonsaid,“Everythingwascheaperthere.”“Weknow,”thechildrensaid,“butwecamehomebytaxibecausewehadtoomuchtocarry.Thetaxifarewasmorethanthemoneythatyousaved!”Mrs.Wilsonaddedeverythingup.Herchildrenwereright.()21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaper B.nicer C.dearer()22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.

A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney()23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.

A.happy B.clever C.lazy()24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.

A.buythingsnearherhome B.nevergoshoppingwithhersonC.nevercallataxiCAskingfordirectionsisthefirstthingwedowhenwearriveinanewplace,orevenwhenwearejusttryingtofindaplace.Knowinghowtoaskforthemcanmakeourlifemucheasier!Usegreetings(問候語)andpoliteexpressions.Startingtheconversationwithagreetingisnecessary.Ifyouwanttogetaniceanswer,beginbysaying“hello”first.Andsomewordslike“may”,“can”and“could”willhelpyouexpressyourselfbetter.Buildyourwords.Youshouldknowthebasic(基本的)wordswhenaskingfordirections.Itmaybeusefulforyoutoremembersomefamousplaces.Thentrytousetherightwordswhenaskingforadirection.Gettoknowthetransportationsystem(交通系統(tǒng)).Sometimes,itcanhappenthatyouarestillfarfromtheplaceyouwanttovisit.Whichkindofpublictransportationshouldyouchoose?Youmightasklikethis,“Isitfar?DoIneedtotakethebusorthesubwaythere?”Don’tbeafraidofusingsymbols.Everycityintheworldhasitsownsymbols.Youcandecreasesearchtimeifyouknowwhatthemostimportantsymbolsareinthecity.Yourplacemightbearoundthesymbols.Don’tbetooshytoask.Learntorelaxifyougetlostsomewhere.Wealldothatnowandthen,especiallywhenvisitinganewcity.Butalwaysmakesureyoucanaskothersforhelp!()25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections?A.MayIask...? B.CanIknow...?C.Tellme...()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese?A.增加 B.減少 C.浪費()27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.29.Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼淚)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.30.theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying“No”.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying“Yes”.

31.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyouknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?32.Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.33.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.

A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Ifyoumakenoiseinclass,D.Whenyouputupyourhandinclass,E.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.F.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。(每空不超過3個詞)In1901,KarlLandsteiner,anAustrianscientist,discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.ThesefourbloodtypeswerenamedA,B,ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood,orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood,theywillprobablydie.In1927,aJapanesedoctor,FurukawaTakeji,carriedoutresearchandcameupwiththeideathatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohaddifferentpersonalities.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecurious,cheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerousandhonest;thosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaring,originalandcareful.Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatlinksbloodtypesandwhatpeopleeat.Forexample,hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypecandomorethanhelpthemloseweight.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34..OtherinformationTypeAcalmandseriousEating35.isgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.

TypeAB36.andcareful

It’stheleastcommonbloodtype.TypeBcurious,cheerfulandoutgoing/TypeOgenerousandhonestIt’s37.bloodtype.Peoplewithitshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.

Dr.PeterD’Adamothinks38.thatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)中文意思,補全英語譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)39.在銀行和超市之間有一家賓館。Thereisahotelthebankthesupermarket.

40.起初,我不想去,可是很快我改變了主意。,Ididn’twanttogo,butsoonIchangedmymind.

41.打擾一下,你能告訴我到書店怎么走嗎?Excuseme,couldyoutellmegettothebookstore?

42.那是因為它是一個很直接的問題。That’saverydirectquestion.

43.我建議去巴黎度假,但是他不同意。ItoParisforaholiday,buthedidn’tagree.

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatdoesitmeantobepolite?Youarepolite44.youshowgoodmanners.Lookaround45.lunchroomthenexttimewhenyouarethere.Youwill46.(quick)beabletotellwhoispoliteandwhoisnot.

Yourfriendstalkquietly,and47.(them)arepolite.Itispolitetochew(嚼)food48.theirmouthsclosed.It’snotverypolite49.(talk)withfoodintheirmouthsortotalkaloudinthecorner.Youcanalsoshowyouare50.(politely)whenyoumeetsomeonenew.Thebestway51.(do)thisistomakeeyecontactwiththeperson.Shakehands.Smile.Thensay,“Hi,mynameis...Itisverynicetomeetyou.”Heorshewillbe52.(please)withhowpoliteyouare.Beingpolitetells53.(other)yourespectthem.Italsotellsothersthatyouknowhowtoactproperly.

第四部分寫作(滿分15分)假如你是市一中學生張磊,即將赴新西蘭一所友好學校進行三周的學習。作為此次外出學習的學生負責人,請你根據(jù)以下要點提示給該校國際部寫一封電子郵件咨詢有關(guān)事宜。要點提示:1.課程安排;2.外出活動;3.其他方面(天氣、住宿等)。要求:1.內(nèi)容要包括所有的要點提示,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;2.詞數(shù)80左右,電子郵件的格式、開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:安排arrangement;風俗custom;宿舍dormDearSirorMadam,I’mZhangLei,astudentleaderatNo.1CityMiddleSchool.SomeofmyclassmatesandIaregoingtostudyatyourschool.NowI’mwritingto

I’llbegratefulifyouwritebacksoon.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ZhangLei

答案和解析第一部分完形(共兩節(jié),滿分16分)1.E.2.C3.D4.B5.F6.A(C)7.A.who B.where C.how(A)8.A.polite B.quiet C.honest(C)9.A.reason B.skill C.way(C)10.A.study B.change C.explain(B)11.A.workout B.findoutC.bringout(A)12.A.by B.on C.with(C)13.A.often B.suddenly C.fast(C)14.A.since B.before C.when(A)15.A.use B.miss C.invent(C)16.A.meals B.shows C.travels第二部分閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分44分)(B)17.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.C.Somenewcollections.(C)18.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.(A)19.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?A.The“Bridge”. B.RiceBuilding.C.TheModernWing.(C)20.Thepassageisapagefrom.

A.amagazine B.anewspaperC.avisitorguide(C)21.Thethingsatthecornerstorewerethanthoseinthesupermarket.

A.cheaper B.nicer C.dearer(A)22.Mrs.Wilsonintheend.

A.spentmoremoneyB.paidlessmoneyC.lostsomemoney(B)23.Fromthepassageweknowthechildrenwere.

A.happy B.clever C.lazy(A)24.Mrs.Wilsonwill.

A.buythingsnearherhome B.nevergoshoppingwithhersonC.nevercallataxi(C)25.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsmaynothelpyouwhenaskingfordirections?A.MayIask...? B.CanIknow...?C.Tellme...(B)26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease”meaninChinese?A.增加 B.減少 C.浪費(C)27.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.(C)28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snecessarytoexpressyourselfbetterwhenaskingforadirection.B.Knowingsomefamousplacesisusefulwhenaskingforadirection.C.Peopleusuallyfeelrelaxedwhentheyaskfordirectionsinanewcity.29.B.30.D.

31.F32.A.33.E

FourtypesofbloodPeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferent34.personalities.OtherinformationTypeAcalmandseriousEating35.morevegetablesisgoodforpeoplewithtypeAblood.

TypeAB36.caring,originalandcareful

It’stheleastcommonbloodtype.TypeBcurious,cheerfulandout