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2022年山西省呂梁市城子中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.
A.thelightest
B.thelighter
C.thelight
D.lighter參考答案:A2.Itisstrangethathe________awaywithouttellingus.
A.hasgone
B.hadgone
C.shouldhavegone
D.went參考答案:C3.Somevillagepeoplewitnessedthecaraccident______fivepassengerswerekilled,ababyincluded.
A.that
B.inthat
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:C4.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do
B.does
C.mustdo
D.woulddo參考答案:A5.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept______thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.
A.inignoranceof
B.inthelightof
C.inhonorof
D.inviewof參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A忽視,不知道;B本著,鑒于;;C為了紀(jì)念---;D由于,鑒于。句意:一些成員要求知道為什么直到如此嚴(yán)重的時(shí)候?qū)τ谡嫦嗨麄冞€是一無(wú)所知。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確。
【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞短語(yǔ)一直是命題者常設(shè)置的考點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn),平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)記憶。本題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都很重要,尤其要注意四個(gè)短語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中的使用,考生應(yīng)注意對(duì)短語(yǔ)的正確歸類和對(duì)詞義的準(zhǔn)確理解。6.Tom______withhisauntduringthepasttwomonths.A.stayed
B.hasbeenstayingC.wasstayingD.wouldstay參考答案:B本題考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為"湯姆在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月里一直和姨媽住在一起"。7.Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage________thewarhadended,________madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that
B.that;whatC.that;which
D.what;which參考答案:C考查同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束的消息在這個(gè)村子里快速傳播開(kāi)來(lái),這個(gè)消息使得村民們欣喜不已?!皌hewarhadended”作“Thenews”的同位語(yǔ),故第一空應(yīng)用that;第二空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代先行詞thenews,故應(yīng)用which。故答案選C。8.Allofuswerestudyingintheclassroomquietly
therewasasuddenknockatthedoor.A.while
B.when
C.before
D.how參考答案:B9.
Our
resourcesandfinepolicycancertainlyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesof
developingtheirbusiness.
A.narrow
B.limited
C.abundant
D.generous參考答案:C10.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune_____.A.ismade
B.wouldmake
C.wastobemade
D.hadmade參考答案:C11.Pushingchildrentodowhattheydon’tlikeusuallygivesthemunnecessary________.
A.temper
B.mood
C.consciousness
D.stress參考答案:D12.Thedriver
inhospitalforhiscrazydrivingonthehighway.
A.broke
down
B.woundup
C.putoff
D.laidoff參考答案:B略13.____inapoorfamilymadeTomverydiligentwhenhewasstillyoung.A.BroughtupB.BringupC.BeingbroughtupD.Havingbroughtup參考答案:C14.Whenaskedhisattitudetowardsthecase,hejustanswered,“No______.”A.way
B.comment
C.opinion
D.reason參考答案:B15.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake
B.taken
C.taking
D.istaken參考答案:B16.It’squiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit_______,Iwouldstillgotothepark.A.shouldrain
B.wouldrain
C.rains
D.hadrained參考答案:A17.
Canithavebeenonthesportsground_______youlostyourwatchyesterday?
A.onwhich
B.where
C.that
D.what參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Whatshouldwediifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?___51___.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaidifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypart___52___.___53___:Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.___54___.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.___55___.A.AnimalbitesB.Pinch(捏)thenoseforatleast10minutesC.whilewaitingforthedoctortoarriveD.CleanhisorherfacewithacoolclothatthesametimeE.Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow參考答案:51.E
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文是就一些意外的創(chuàng)傷提出的一些急救措施,骨傷,咬傷,昏厥,流鼻血等.分別指出了一些注意點(diǎn)和應(yīng)急措施?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文主要為介紹各種意外創(chuàng)傷的處理步驟可知,此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)明“以下是你應(yīng)該遵循的一些步驟”。故選E?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)上文Don’tmovethehurtbodypart(不要移動(dòng)受傷的身體部位)可知對(duì)待骨折不要移動(dòng)受傷的身體部位,應(yīng)等待醫(yī)生的到來(lái)。故選C?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)下文Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.(用肥皂和水清洗叮咬處。)中bite可對(duì)應(yīng)到A選項(xiàng)Animalbites(動(dòng)物咬傷)。故選A。【54題詳解】根據(jù)上文Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.(讓他/她躺著的時(shí)候把腳抬起來(lái)一點(diǎn)。如果你認(rèn)為可能有摔傷,不要移動(dòng)身體。確保他或她能呼吸到新鮮空氣。)D選項(xiàng):同時(shí)用涼布清潔面部。代入符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容為“Nosebleeds(流鼻血)”的急救措施,可對(duì)應(yīng)到B選項(xiàng)中thenose,表示“捏鼻子至少10分鐘”符合文意,故選B。三、閱讀理解19.
Myhusband,Michael,amanagerofanordinarycompany,camehomefromworkonedaysaying,“It’snotlookinggood.”Atmidnight,Iwokeupseeinghimsittinginachair,hishandonhisforehead.Iwasworried.Ihadtocheerhimupandhelpourselvesfinancially.
AsanadvisorfortopcompaniesandateacherincreativethinkingatthecollegeofNewJerseyforyears.Ithoughtofagoodplan.Whatifweundertakeanadventurewhilemakingmoneyfromit?Asafamily,we’dalwaystalkedabouttravelingmore,butwe’dbeentiedtoroutines.NowIsawnopointinsittingaroundworryingwhenwecouldseethecountry.We'dtakeourthreeyoungkids,teachthemontheroad.Itwastheperfecttimebeforetheyreachedhighschool.We’drentoutourhouse.
Michaeldisagreedatfirstbutrealizedthatwithhiscellphoneandcomputer,hecouldwork
anywhere.
Welistedourhouseforrentandcreatedabrandstrategy”logo”andwebsitefor-andpersuadefivecompaniestosupportus.Theiradsonoursitewouldhelppaytravelcosts,andwe’dpromotetheirbrandsonourtripinexchangefortheirsupport.
Witheverythingdone,wetookoffonApril3.Allspringandsummer,wevisitednationallandmarksandtreasuredlands.ByAugustwhenwereturnedhome,Michael’scompanycontinuedtoslideandnowmayhavetoclosedown.Butwe’vemadethetravelapermanentpartofourlives.What’smore,withaChicago-basedproductioncompany.I'vedevelopedtheFamilyOffTrackbrandbycreatingvideos,educationalprogramsandexhibits.AndMichaelhasnewideasformanagementbusinesses.It'sgreattoseethesparkinhiseyesagain.
NowIfeelitevenmoreconfident.Togetherwetaughtourkidsalesson:Nobodyevermadehistorybyliving100percentbythebookintimesofrecession(不景氣).51.Michaelwasinlowspiritsbecause
.
A.hecouldn’tsleepwellformanydays
B.helosthisinterestinhisbusiness
C.hismanagerwasabouttofirehim
D.hiscompanywasinfinancialtrouble52.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat
.
A.chancescouldcomewhenafamilywasinfinancialtrouble
B.itisimpossibleforpoorpeopletosparetheirtimefortraveling
C.theauthor’splanwouldbenefitthefamilyinseveralaspects
D.theirchildren'seducationwouldhav
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