浙江省杭州市商貿(mào)職業(yè)高中2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市商貿(mào)職業(yè)高中2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--Oh,______!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations參考答案：D2.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat

C.beat,beat

D.beat,won參考答案：D略3.OneofthemostbeautifulandextraordinarymarathonseveristheGreatWallMarathon,______thetoughestcoursetorun.A.whichmostcompetitorsfindis B.mostcompetitorsfindwhichisC.mostcompetitorsfindthatis D.whatmostcompetitorsfindis參考答案：A略4.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.

A.them

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C5.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where參考答案：D6.Itwas____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime____heoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.played;that B.playing;whenC.tohaveplayed;which D.playing;/參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：是玩電腦游戲花了這個(gè)男孩很多時(shí)間，他本應(yīng)該花在學(xué)習(xí)上的。第一個(gè)空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是句子主語(yǔ)“玩電腦游戲”，應(yīng)表示為playingcomputergames為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填playing;第二個(gè)空考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是alotoftime,在從句中作spent的賓語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞可用that或which或者省略。綜上，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)為了突出句子中的某一部分，我們通常會(huì)使用某種方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，這就是強(qiáng)調(diào)，與此相關(guān)的句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)為itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)且主語(yǔ)指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問(wèn)代詞或疑問(wèn)副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till,until可通用;因?yàn)榫湫椭蠭tis/wasnot

已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。如本題第一個(gè)空考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是句子主語(yǔ)“玩電腦游戲”，應(yīng)表示為playingcomputergames，為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填playing。7.prison

A.absorb

B.arrest

C.houses

D.decrease參考答案：C8.參考答案：d略9.—HasJohneverbrokenhispromise?—No.Forexample,hesaidhewouldshowmearoundhisschool,and_______.A.sowouldhe

B.sodidheC.sohewould

D.sohedid參考答案：D考查固定句型。句意：——John違背諾言了嗎？——沒(méi)有，比如他說(shuō)他領(lǐng)我參觀學(xué)校，他確實(shí)那樣做了。So+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，表示“后者也那樣”，So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“確實(shí)是那樣”，此處表示確實(shí)那樣，故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】“so＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)主要用來(lái)說(shuō)明前面所說(shuō)的情況也同樣適用于后面的人或物，意為“……也一樣”。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is，am，are，was，were，does，did，can，could等。如：Hepassedtheexam，andsodidI．＝Hepassedtheexam，andIpassedtheexam，too．＝BothheandIpassedtheexam．＝HeandIbothpassedtheexam．他通過(guò)了考試，我也通過(guò)了考試。/他和我都通過(guò)了考試。

Theywenttothezooyesterday．Sodidwe．他們昨天去了動(dòng)物園，我們也去了。“so＋主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)則主要用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，其意為“的確如此、確實(shí)如此”，表示后者贊同前者的話或意見(jiàn)，只是進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)并重復(fù)前句所述的內(nèi)容。前后句的主語(yǔ)指的是同一個(gè)人或物。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞do根據(jù)前文的情況也可換成is，am，are，was，

were，does，did，can，could等。如：—Hehasdoneagoodjob．他干得不錯(cuò)?！猄ohehas．他的確干得不錯(cuò)?！狧ewillspeakatthemeetingtomorrow．他明天將在會(huì)上發(fā)言?！猄ohewill．確實(shí)如此?！狧ewenttoseehisfriendyesterday．他昨天去看朋友了?！猄ohedid．的確如此。10.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A.HavingbeenaskedB.BeingaskedC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked參考答案：A11.Onthestage

anumberoffamoussingers,

songswelcomedbythemajorityofyoungpeople.A.is;their B.are;whose C.is;whose D.are;their參考答案：D12.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinourschool?A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B略13.Asweallknow,LuXunmadegreatcontributions

Chineseliterature.A．for

B．to

C．in

D．on參考答案：B14.-----Whendidyougotobedlastnight?-----Ididn’tgotobed_____myfathergothome.A.while

B.after

C.when

D.until參考答案：D15.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.A．a(chǎn)greatmanyof

B．a(chǎn)largeamountofC．a(chǎn)seriesof

D．much參考答案：C考查數(shù)詞。句意：他很聰明，能自己解決一系列問(wèn)題。A.agreatmany后直接加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不需要介詞of；B.alargeamountof+不可數(shù)名詞；C.aseriesof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D.much+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。16.September30istheday_______whichyoumustpayyourbill.A.by

B.for

C.with

D.in參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞的用法。句意：9月30日是你必須付賬單的最后期限。此處by意為：截止到……日期。根據(jù)句意選A?！局R(shí)拓展】by的用法by表“時(shí)間”時(shí)，意為“在……之前，不遲于”，多與過(guò)去完成時(shí)或?qū)?lái)完成時(shí)連用。WillyoupleasefinishtheworkbyFriday?請(qǐng)你星期五之前完成這項(xiàng)工作，好嗎？Thetrainhadleftbythetimewegottothestation.

我們到達(dá)車站時(shí)，火車已離開。Bythetimetheletterreachesyoulwillhaveleftthecountry．到你收到這封信的時(shí)候，我已離開這個(gè)國(guó)家?！颾y可表示“方式、手段”，意為“借、靠”，后接動(dòng)名詞。Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?

你那話是什么意思？★by可表示“程度或增減的幅度”。Thebulletmissedhimbytwoinches.子彈差一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)打中他?！颾y可表“單位”，意為“按；以……計(jì)；依據(jù)”，此時(shí)，by之后表單位的名詞通常加the。Iampaidbythehour．我是按小時(shí)拿工資的。

17.___youworkhardenough,anironrodanbegroundintoaneedle.A.Asfaras

B.Aslongas

C.Incase

D.Evenif參考答案：B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：只要你足夠努力，鐵杵也能磨成針。前一分句是后一分句的條件。A.Asfaras“遠(yuǎn)達(dá)”引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句；B.Aslongas“只要”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；C.Incase“以防”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從；D.Evenif“即使”引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，選B。二、新的題型18.

Inalmosteveryformofmedia,includingtelevision,newspaperandmagazines,agreatdealofattention

36

(pay)tothepersonallivesofcelebrities.

37

seemsthatthepubliccannotgetenoughofthiskindofnews.Forpeople

38

wanttoknowthelivesofthepublicfigures,therearesomeformsofmediadevoted

39

thetopic.Theycansatisfy

40

curiositybybuyingfanmagazinesand

41

(watch)TVshowsaboutentertainmentnews.Therefore,themediacangetabigprofitfromit.

42

somecelebritiesarewillingtobechosentobeinthepubliceye,thatdoesn’tgivethepublictheright

43

(know)everythingaboutthem.Mostofthemhave

44

negativeattitudetowardsthemedia.Theyhopethatthemediawouldnotdisturbthe

45

(private)ofeveryindividual,includingpublicfigures.參考答案：36.ispaid

37.It

38.who/that

39.to

40.their

41.watching

42.Although/Though43.toknow

44.a

45.privacy略三、閱讀理解19.CommunityAffairs*OpenPlans---FixingtheGreatMistake6:00pm,CenterforArchitecture,TafelHall536LaGuardiaPlace,ManhattanAdvocatingforlivablestreetsandalternativetransportation,MarkGortonexploresthehistoryoftransportationinNewYorkwithafocusonhowurbanplanningpoliciesthatprioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)theautomobilehaveaffectedmanyotheraspectsoflifeinthecity.Admission:$10Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-945-0505orvisit.*RivertoRiverFestival---ExtraordinaryMoves:STREBHumanFountain6:00pm,200VeseyStreet,ManhattanInspiredbytheBellagioFountainsinLasVegas,HumanFountaininvolvesperformersjumpingfromashighas30feetfromanopenhoneycombstructureinordertocreatecascades(人工瀑布)ofairborneliquidmuscle.Theoutcomeisamixtureofslamdancing,amazinghumanflight,andwildactionsport,whichcaptureskids,adultsandthegeneralpublic’shearts,mindsandbodies.Admission:FREEFormoreinformation,pleasecall212-945-0505orvisitwww..*ScandinaviaHouse---NordicSummerJam6:30pm,58ParkAvenue,ManhattanContemporarysingerandsongwriterAndersHolst’smusicshowsrootsinjazz,soulandEuropeanpopmusic.Admission:$10Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-847-9740orvisit*HotFestival---TicketstoManhood7:30pm,DixonPlace,161AChrystieStreet,ManhattanWhatmakesamantoday?Howdoboysgrowintomen?Throughhumorous,touchingstories,aglimpseisofferedintotheeventsthatturnboysintomen.PerformedbyDouglasAllen,MaximilianoBalduzzi,SpencerScottBarros,GerardJosephandJamesScruggs.Admission:$15inadvance;$18atdoor.Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-219-0736orvisit1.Whichofthefollowingfocusesonmusic?A.OpenPlansB.HotFestivalC.ScandinaviaHouseD.RivertoRiverFestival2.IfJohnw