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廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市博白縣文地高級中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題34.ThisAugustwillbeverypreciousforgraduatesbywhichtimethey_________
intoauniversity.
A.willbeadmitted
B.willhaveadmitted
C.havebeenadmitted
D.willhavebeenadmitted參考答案:D略2.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_____againstyourface.
A.moved
B.moving
C.moves
D.tomove參考答案:B3.Ireallydon’tknow______Ihadmywalletstolen.
A.whenwasitthat
B.thatitwaswhen
C.whereitwasthat
D.itwaswherethat參考答案:C5.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint
B.Thereisnoneed
C.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway參考答案:C略5.–ShallIhelpyoucarrytheheavybox?–________________.A.I’mafraidnot
B.Thanks.Icanmanageitmyself
C.No,Icancarrymyself
D.Thanks.Idomyself參考答案:B考查情景交際。it指代的是carrytheheavybox這件事?!癐canmanageitmyself.”意思是說“我自己能行”。A.I’mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”;C項中carry的賓語不應(yīng)該是myself;D項中do的賓語也不應(yīng)該是myself,可以用it指“carrytheheavybox”。故選B。6.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A.stuck
B.tobestuck
C.sticking
D.tostick參考答案:A略7.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly______myfriend.
A.turnout
B.bringout
C.callout
D.pickout參考答案:D8.
oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which
B.whichever
C.whoever
D.Nomatterwho參考答案:B9.Haveyoueverhadacase_______someoneaccusedyourjournalist____gettingthewrongendofthestick.
A.which;in
B.where;of
C.that;of
D.inwhich;with參考答案:B22.–Gotyourdrivinglicense?–No.I_____toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.hadbeen
B.am
C.havebeen
D.was參考答案:A略11.Heistheonlypersonintheroomwhosmokes______.A.seriously
B.heavily
C.tightly
D.closely參考答案:B12.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before
B.whenC.after
D.until參考答案:A13.Manymajoreconomicproblems____tobesolved,thereisnopoint____thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remaining;predictingB.remaining;topredictC.remained; predictingD.remained;topredict參考答案:A14.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryone
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語動詞作狀語時,其邏輯主語就是句子主語。比較四個選項,findinghercarstolen的邏輯主語顯然是she,而不是apoliceman,thearea,it,故選D?!军c睛】非謂語動詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語,非謂語動詞的邏輯主語必須與句子主語一致。本題中非謂語動詞為finding,可以判斷其邏輯主語必須是“人”,再根據(jù)句意可以判斷,其邏輯主語為she,從而選出正確答案。15.
Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.
A.satisfying;satisfied
B.satisfied;satisfying
C.satisfied;satisfied
D.satisfying;satisfying參考答案:C16.---Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?
---________.
She’sateacher.A.Youbet B.Forgetaboutit C.Farfromit D.Whateveryousay參考答案:C17.Someverycommonthingssuchas
_
tothesunforalongtimewilldoharmtopeople'sskinandevencauseskincancer. A.exposing
B.beingexposed
C.havingexposed
D.exposed參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(醫(yī)學界)_____101_____amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside____102____(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired____103____(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt_____104_____(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As____105____result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even______106______(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood_____107_____
(be)fulloffatandsalt;by____108____(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃點心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be_____109_____(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,_____110_____isnotgoodforthehealth.參考答案:101.as
102.effects
103.toprocess
104.are
removed
105.a
106.worse
107.
is
108.eating
109.careful
110.which
本文是一篇說明文,近期在食品工業(yè)上有一種趨勢,人們攝入越來越少的脂肪和食鹽。原來人們是想以此減少心臟病的危險,但結(jié)果恰恰相反,這一趨勢導致了更大的副作用?!?01題詳解】考查介詞。句意:作為一個與心臟病斗爭的方法,這一趨勢從醫(yī)學界開始而且已經(jīng)有了一些學不到的副作用。介詞as意為“作為…”,名詞短語amethodoffightingheartdisease充當它的賓語。所以要填as。【102題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:作為一個與心臟病斗爭的方法,這一趨勢從醫(yī)學界開始而且已經(jīng)有了一些學不到的副作用。名詞短語sideeffects副作用,該詞在句中做動詞had的賓語,所以要填effects?!?03題詳解】考查不定式。句意:脂肪和鹽是飲食里非常重要的部分,他們被要求處理我們吃的食物。動詞短語requiresth/sbtodosth要求某人/某物做sth;句中they與require構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài)berequiredtoprocess…,所以要填toprocess。【104題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意:當脂肪和鹽被從食物里清除,這些食物品嘗起來似乎缺少一些東西。本句主語fatandsalt與動詞remove構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài),所以要填areremoved。【105題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:結(jié)果是,人們會吃更多的事物來彌補失去的東西。介詞短語asaresult結(jié)果是,表示上下文的因果關(guān)系。所以要填a?!?06題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:更糟糕的是,人們吃的速食的數(shù)量增加了。固定搭配evenworse更糟糕的是…,表示上下文的遞進關(guān)系。所以要填worse?!?07題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:快餐充滿了脂肪和鹽。本句主語fastfood是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式,且本文全篇使用現(xiàn)在時,所以要填is?!?08題詳解】考查動名詞。句意:通過吃更多的快餐,人們會攝入比他們需要的更多的鹽分和脂肪。在英語中,介詞的后面通常要接動名詞或名詞做賓語,所以本句要填eating做介詞by的賓語。【109題詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意:然而,要當心不要走極端。形容詞短語becarefultodosth做某事要當心。本句是一個祈使句,系動詞be放在句首引導祈使句,后面要填形容詞careful?!?10題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的關(guān)系代詞which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容,在句中做主語,引導非限制性定語從句。所以要填which。三、閱讀理解19.An11-year-oldgirlfromBelthangady,India,recentlymadenewsheadlinesforhavingaround60deadantspulledfromhereyes.Asforhowtheinsectsgotthere,somedoctorsthoughttheyenteredherbodythroughtheears.Lastweek,thegirl,knownonlyasAshwini,startedcomplainingofseverepaininhereyes.Shetoldherparentsthatshefelttherewassomethingstuckinhereyes,andwhentheychecked,theydidfindasmallantinoneofhereyes.Theydidn’tpaymuchimportancetoit,astheyassumedtheinsecthadgottentherebyaccident,butitwasn’tlongbeforethegirlagainstartedreportingpaininhereyes.Theydiscoveredmoredeadants,andthistime,theytookhertohospital.AlocaldoctortoldAshwini’sparentsthattheinsectsmusthavefirstenteredherbodythroughtheearsandthensomehowmadetheirwaytohereyes.Hegavehersomeeye-dropstohelpwiththeirritation(刺激),butthegirlstillhas5to6antspulledfromhereyesdaily.Aweekago,theDailyMailreportedthatAshwini’seyesproducedaround60deadantsinaperiodof10days.AsdoctorsinBelthangadywereleftscratchingtheirheadsabouthowtheantsreachedAshwini’seyesorwhattheycoulddotostoptheunusualphenomenon,shewastakentoaneyehospitalinMoodabidri,whereherfamilyhopetogetsomeanswers.IBTimesreportsthatAshwini’sparentsfearedshehadbeenaffectedbysomeevilspirit,sotheyalsotookhertoanastrologer(占星家)whotoldthemthattheantsintheeyeswerecausedbysomethingcalledNagaDosha.Butwhoknows?4.WhydidAshwinirecentlymakenewsheadlines?A.Becauseofherloveforinsects.
B.Becauseofherextraordinaryskills.C.Becauseofherstrangeexperience.
D.Becauseofherabilitiestocontrolants.5.HowdidAshwini’sparentsreactwhenfindinganantinhereye?A.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.
B.Theytriedtheirbesttocomforther.C.Theysenthertohospitalimmediately.
D.Theydidn’tthinkitwasjustanaccident.6.Theunderlinedpartinparagraph4mostprobablymeans“
”.A.feelingangryabout
B.showingdisagreementaboutC.beingoptimisticabout
D.feelingpuzzledabout7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAshwinifromthetext?A.Hereyesnolongerproducedeadants.B.Eye-dropsareoflittlehelptohereyes.C.Thedeadantscausenoharmtohereyes.D.Onlytheastrologerhasfoundoutthetruth.參考答案:4.C
5.A
6.D
7.B本文是一篇新聞報道。來自印度Belthangady的一名11歲女孩最近因從她的眼睛里取出大約60只死螞蟻而成為新聞頭條。至于昆蟲是如何到達那里的,一些醫(yī)生認為它們是通過耳朵進入她的身體的。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中India,recentlymadenewshead
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