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江蘇省徐州市教育學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,ourfactoryproduced_____carsin2007astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.twiceasmany
C.asmanytwice
D.twicemanyas參考答案:C略2.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A3.Don’tleavethewater______whenyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run B.torun C.running D.beingrun參考答案:C試題分析:考查分詞做補(bǔ)足語。本題leave的賓語是thewater,thewater與run是主動關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式?,F(xiàn)在分詞做補(bǔ)足語表示主動和正在進(jìn)行。Leavethewaterrunning讓水一直流淌著。句意:當(dāng)你在刷牙的時候,不要讓水一直都流淌著。故B正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)評】補(bǔ)足語起補(bǔ)充說明的作用,本題的leavethewaterrunning讓水一直流淌著,thewater與run構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,同時run的動作與leave是同時發(fā)生的。4.—Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?
—I_____myself_____theclimatesinceIcamehere.A.hadn’tadapted;to
B.haven’tadapted;to
C.don’tadapt;from
D.didn’tadapt;from參考答案:B略5.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.
—He________itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared
B.shouldhaveprepared
C.musthaveprepared
D.needhaveprepared參考答案:C6.FilmstarJetLi’contributiontotheOneFoundationProjectis_______,andmanypeoplerespecthimforit.A.available
B.admirable
C.constant
D.attractive參考答案:B7.Theteam_____sixmembers.
A.consistwith
B.ismadeupof
C.isconsistedof
D.makesup參考答案:B略8.Wasitnearthewhitebuilding,ifImayask,____MartinLutherKinggavethespeech“Ihaveadream”?A.where
B.that
C.inwhich
D.why參考答案:B9.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.within
B.near
C.beyond
D.around參考答案:A10.Itwon’tbequitealongtime________yoursonisback,sodon’tbeworried.A.that
B.since
C.before
D.until參考答案:C11.
Itisbelievedthatthosenewinventionswillthrow_____lightuponsuch____mysteriousnaturalphenomena.
A.a;a
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.不填;不填參考答案:D12.Lastsummerholidays,hewenttothecountrysideandworkedtogetherwithfarmers.Inthiswayhelearnt________fromfarmers.A.agreatmany
B.agreatdeal
C.scoresof
D.muchmore參考答案:B略13.ThatguykillshistimebyplayingPCgamesdayandnight.Iwonderwhetherhecouldfindanything________atall.A.worthtodo
B.worthdoingC.worthybeingdone
D.isworthtobedone參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:那個男孩整天打游戲消磨時間,我想知道他是否能夠找到一些值得做的事情。形容詞短語beworthdoing值得做某事,sthbeworthyofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句中使用worthdoing修飾代詞anything。故B項(xiàng)正確。14.----Whatmadehersomad?
----__________infrontofherclass.
A.Laughing
B.Laughingat
C.Beinglaughed
D.Beinglaughedat參考答案:D15.Theprincesswaslockedawayinacastle______wasguardedbyaterriblefire-breathingdragon.
A.which
B.where
C.inwhich
D./參考答案:A16.Itwas
theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome.A.repairing
B.repaired
C.torepair
D.inrepair參考答案:A17.Iwas_________alittleangrywhenIsawwhattheyhaddone.
A.more
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.othermorethan參考答案:B二、新的題型18.BodyLanguageBodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall.Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50%ofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsthemselvesonlyexpress7%.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,justwhatisyourbodysaying.Arms.____31_____Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.____32______Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou’reunhappy.Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouaremonitorinclass,youcantakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.____33_____Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill.Posture.Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself._____34_____Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichinturncanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurse(皺攏)yourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackallangrycommentyoudon’twishtoshow.____35______A.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.B.Sitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.C.Ifyouarepleased,youusuallyopenyoureyeswideandpeoplecannoticethis.D.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemlosetotheirbodies.E.Don’tsaytoomuchwhenyou’rehappy.F.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou’renotpleased.G.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittletooneside.參考答案:31-35.DCFAE31.D本段是關(guān)于手臂的肢體語言所透漏出的信息?!霸诮徽劦臅r候,你如何放你的手臂表明你的接受程度“統(tǒng)領(lǐng)本段,符合語境。故選D。
32.C本處講的是關(guān)于手臂姿勢展現(xiàn)出的性格問題,根據(jù)上句“Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoffacingwhatevercomesyourway“,可知C項(xiàng)符合語境。
33.F本段講述的是人的頭部動作在肢體語言中的表現(xiàn),選項(xiàng)中只有F是關(guān)于頭部的,故選F。
34.A根據(jù)下句“Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult”,可知本處指“當(dāng)你情緒不高時,你的坐姿不直,這樣就會導(dǎo)致呼吸不暢”。故選A。
35.E根據(jù)上句“你這樣做是為了控制憤怒”,可知本處“然而,這樣也可能會被別人看出你的不高興”符合語境。故選E。【備注】本文講述了肢體語言所透漏出的人的性格以及具體情況下人們各個姿勢所表現(xiàn)出來的意思。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AnyonedrivingthetwistsofHighway1betweenSanFranciscoandLosAngelesrecentlymayhaveglimpsedaToyotaPriuscarwithacurious-lookingthingontheroof.Hardertonoticewasthatthepersonatthewheelwasnotactuallydriving.ThecarisaprojectofGoogle,whichhasbeenworkinginsecretbutinplainview(anyhow,noonecankeepsuchathingfromthepublic)onvehiclesthatcandrivethemselves,usingartificial-intelligencesoftwarethatcansenseanythingnearthecarandimitatethedecisionsmadebyahumandriver.Withsomeonebehindthewheeltotakecontrolifsomethinggoeswrongandatechnicianinthepassengerseattomonitorthenavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)),seventestcarshavedriven1,000mileswithouthumaninterventionandmorethan140,000mileswithonlyoccasionalhumancontrol.OneevendroveitselfdownLombardStreetinSanFrancisco,oneofthesteepestandcurvieststreetsinthenation.Theonlyaccident,engineerssaid,wasthatoneGooglecarwasrear-ended(追尾)
whenitstoppedatatrafficlight.Autonomouscarsareyearsfrommassproduction,buttechnologistswhohavelongdreamedofthembelievethattheycantransformsocietyasprofoundlyastheInternethas.Robotdriversreactfasterthanhumans,have360-degreeperceptionanddonotgetdistractedorsleepy,theengineersargue.Theyspeakintermsoflivesthatcouldbesavedandinjuriesthatcouldbeavoided---morethan37,000peoplediedincaraccidentsintheUnitedStatesin2008.Theengineerssaythetechnologycoulddoublethecapacityofroadsbyallowingcarstodrivemoresafelywhileclosertogether.Becausetherobotcarswouldeventuallybelesslikelytocrash,theycouldbebuiltlighter,reducingfuelconsumption.Butofcourse,tobetrulysafer,thecarsmustbefarmorereliablethan,say,today’spersonalcomputers,whichcrashonoccasionandarefrequentlyinfected.
TheGoogleresearchprogramusingartificialintelligencetorevolutionizetheautomobileisproofthatthecompany’sambitionsreachbeyondthesearchenginebusiness.Theprogramisalsoadeparturefromthemainstreamofinnovation(革新)inSiliconValley,whichhasturnedtowardsocialnetworksandHollywood-styledigitalmedia.However,theGoogleresearcherssaidthecompanydidnotyethaveaclearplantocreateabusinessfromtheexperiments.67.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.wecan’tseepeopleinthestrangeToyotaPriuscarB.althoughitismeanttobeasecret,theprojectofGoogleiswell-knownC.GoogleisrecentlydevotingitstimetodevelopingartificialintelligenceD
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