2022-2023學(xué)年北京通州區(qū)初一（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

2022北京通州初一（上）期中英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至6頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷7至頁(yè)。滿分為140分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡指定的位置。3.答案必須按要求書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在草稿紙、試卷上答題一律無(wú)效。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共75分）一、聽(tīng)力部分（本題共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題1.What'sfavouritesport?A.B.C.2.Howdoesthegirl'sbrothergoschooltoday?A.B.C.3.Whattimedoesthegirlusuallygetup?A.B.C.4.WhatdoesMikeafterschoolautumn?A.B.C.arethatwoureakers(說(shuō)話者)?A.Amotherason.B.AbrotheraC.Ateacherandastudent.6.Whatcolourcoat?A.Pink7.HowdoesSandyreadEnglisheverymorning?A.FortwohoursB.Foronehour8.HowmanystudentsareinClassOne?A.24.B.19.B.BlackC.WhiteC.ForhalfanhourC.179.WhentheopenDay?A.At10thB.At12thC.AtC.Thefourth10.Whichthegirl'sclassroomon?A.ThesecondThethird第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文答題聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第小題。teadoesthemanwant?A.Green12.Whatdoesthemanusuallyeat?A.Hamburgers.B.Pizza.B.Blacktea.C.Flowertea.C.Cakes.聽(tīng)第一篇短文，回答第小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。Amy'shobby●Shepoodat________●Sheoftengoesswimming________●Shereallylikesbecauseswimmingmakesher________13.A.swimming14.A.attheweekend15.A.goodB.footballB.themorningB.strongC.runningC.afterschoolC.cool聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16—20小題。16.HowoldLiLei?·A.Heseven.17.Howmanypeoplearethepicture?A.Three.18.WhichgradeLilingin?B.Heeleven.C.Hethirteen.C.Five.A.GradeFive.B.GradeSix.C.GradeSeven.19.WhatsportdoesLiLeilike?A.Football.B.Basketball.20.WhatsubjectdoesLilikebest?A.Maths.B.English.C.Chinese.二、單項(xiàng)選擇本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)件，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.There________________“t”theword“front”.A.a;a2.Whichoftheunderlined(劃線)lettershasadifferentsoundfromtheotherthree?A.nightB.runC.drinkB.an;aC.a;anD.an;D.sn3.Theopeningof20thmeeting________morning________OctoberattheGreatHallofthePeople.A.in;B.on;C.on;D.of4.—Canyou________mycatwhenI’mnotathome?—Ofcourse,Ican.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat5.—________youvisityourgrandfatherandgrandmother?—EveryA.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmuch三、完形填空本題共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)、B、、中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ARoseusuallygetsupearlythemorningShealways____6____at6:30.Thenleaveshomeataboutseven.Sheneverlate____7____school.Shehasmany____8____themorning.Atabouttwelve,shecomesback____9____lunch.Shebusytheafternoon.Afterschool,does____10____homeworkandplayswithfriends.Herparentscomebackfromworktheevening.Thefamily____11____supperAfterthat,RoseawalkthegardenwithherHerfatherreadsnewspapers.Beforegoingbed,Rosedoessome____12____forhalfanlikesbooks.Hermotheralwayslistensmusicfor____13____ShelikeslightmusicHerfathersometimes____14____late直到)night.There____15____computerworkforhimdo.6.A.breakfast7.A.ofB.lunchB.forC.supperC.atD.dinnerD.8.A.classB.classesB.forC.schoolC.D.schoolsD.of9.A.as10.A.himA.hasB.herC.heD.sheB.haveB.cleaningB.aB.workB.toomuchC.havingC.readingC.C.playsC.muchtooD.haveD.shoppingD.aD.play12.A.drawing13.A.few14.A.works15.A.toomanyD.manytooBArichmanwantsgoChu,acountrythesouth(南方).____16____goestheopposite相反的)A(路人)askshimwherehegoing.Therichman____17____goingStateChu.”Thesurprised.Heasks,“Then____18____youmakeyourwaytheoppositeway?”Theanswers,“ItMy____19____runfast.”“Oh,notthewrongyourhorsewilltakeyoufaraway____20____StateChu!”thepasser-bysays.“Itdoesn’tIhaveaofmoneyfor____21____.”youhavelotsofmoneyfortravelling,butyouaretravellingthewrong____22____waste(浪費(fèi))yourmoney!”“Mydriverdoeswelldriving.Iknowwhyyou____23____,”therichsays.arereallyfoolish,”thepasser-bysays____24____shouldhavearightwaybeforedoingthings.Thisuseourgoodpoints(長(zhǎng)處)_____25_____.wrongways,thegoodpointswillhavetheopposite影響).16.A.And17.A.says18.A.19.A.20.A.about21.A.coming22.A.justB.ButC.OrD.B.speaksB.whenB.C.asksD.knowsD.whyC.whatC.horseC.D.pigB.fromB.workingB.neverB.niceD.C.learningC.onlyC.worriedC.criesC.quicklyD.travellingD.sometimesD.excitedD.flies23.A.glad24.A.calls25.A.wellB.goesB.slowlyD.usually四、閱讀理解本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)、、C、中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMary13yearsold.SheacoldShegoestheThedoctorhersomemedicine.Herethemedicineinstruction(說(shuō)明).Adults成人):2teaspoons匙)eachtime.Children:Aged～14,1teaspooneachAged～7,0.5teaspooneachtimeNotforchildrenundertheof4threetmesaaftermeals.Keepacoldplaceafteropening.Keepoutofreachofchildren.Usebefore2022.26.WhodoesgoA.Thefriend.B.Theclassmate.C.TheD.The27.________takethismedicine.A.yearsoldB.Jack,5yearsoldD.3yearsoldC.8yearsold28.Fromthepassage,welearnthatMaryshould________.A.take1teaspooneachtimeB.takethemedicineonceadayC.keepthemedicineawarmplaceD.usethemedicinebefore2022ClarksonabigItnearatheClarkForkEverytaketheboatfromNorthClarksonSouthClarksongowork.MostpeopleliveNorthClarkson.Therearemanytreesalongthestreets.Whenchildrenandplaythesafe安全的)streets.NorthClarksonreallyawonderfulplacelive.SouthClarksonhassomeshopsandfactories.Peoplelivethere,buttheycomethereworkthemorning.Therealsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplegowatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.Attheweekend,peopleClarksonenjoywalkingalongbank(岸)oftheClarkTheyalsotakesmallboatsonthewaterandtherealittlewind,theykitesapark.29.PeopleusuallyfromNorthClarksonSouthClarkson________.A.footB.bybusC.bycarD.boat30.Theunderlinedword“stadium”means“________”.A.aplaceliveB.aplacestudyC.aplaceplaygamesandsportsD.aplacehavemealsorsleep31.Whichoffollowing(下面的)TRUE?A.NorthClarksonagoodplacelive.C.ThereabigstadiumNorthClarkson.B.PeopleusuallyliveClarkson.D.TherearemanyfactoriesNorthClarkson.32.learnfromtheparagraph段落)that________.A.peopleClarksonarebusywiththeirworkC.peopleClarksonenjoytheirworkB.peopleClarksontakeboatworkD.peopleClarksonhaveagoodtimeonweekendsCBoysgirls,importantforyouhavegoodeatinghabits習(xí)慣),becausehelpyouliveahealthylife.Readthefollowingideasyoucanlearnalot.AlwayseattogetherwithyourHaveatleast至少)onewithyourfamilymemberseveryAfamilydinnermakefeelwarm.NeverwatchTVwhileeatingmeals.watchTVwhilehavingabecauseyouknowwhatyouareeatingwhenyouwatchAndhavenotimechatwithothers.yourhandseverymeal.Allofthebacteria細(xì)菌)onyourdirtyhandswillgointoyourmouthyouwashhandsbeforemeals.Andbadforyourhealth.theevenyoudon’tlikealwayseatyourfavouritefood.Eatingkindsoffoodscanyoumuchnutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng)).33.Whothepassagefor?A.B.Parents.C.Doctors.D.Students.34.Howmanysuggestions建議)aretherethepassage?A.Three.B.C.Five.D.Six.35.Whatwegetfrompassage?A.AdinnermakeyouB.watchwhileeatingmeals.D.Alwayseatyourfavouritefood.C.handsbeforeeverymeal.36.Whichmagazine雜志)canreadthispassageA.StoryB.AnimalC.HealthyLifeD.SchoolactivitiesDAreanearlyperson()oraneveningperson?thequestion.Whenyouworkbest?Forme,answerIworkbestthemorning.Idoallmybestworkbeforelunchtime.Igetupatabouteight,andhavebreakfast.Ilistentheradio,andreadthepapers.AndIstartwork.UsuallyIworkfromnineornine-thirtytwelve,butafterthatIgetstiredOnagooddayIwritefifteenhundredwordsormore,sometimesthousandwords,themorning.ThenafterlunchIgoawalkordosomereading.Intheevening,Ilikelistenmusic,gomyfavouritecluborgooutmeetpeople.Beforeteno’clock,IgobedaboutfiveminutesIfallasleep入睡的)veryIfyouareaneedself-discipline.Butwhenyouaretired,showsyouhaverefresh使……恢復(fù))yourmind37.Thewriterusuallyworks________themoming.A.abouthalfanhour38.Whatdoesthefirstsentence句子)mean意思是)afterreadingthepassage?A.areapersonwhogettingupB.areapersonwhogoinglate.B.aboutlhoursC.about3hoursD.about4hoursC.areapersonwhoworksbestthemorningortheevening.D.areapersonwhoworkingthemorningortheevening.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-discipline”thepassage?A.自私的B.自律的C.自我的D.自以為是的40.Thepassagetellsusthat________.A.thewriter’sdailybusyB.thewritergoesforawalkaftersupperC.thewriterdoesbestworkthemorningD.thewriteralwaysnecdrefreshmindandbody第卷非選擇題共65分)五、綜合填空本題共小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)A.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)括號(hào)中的上下文、中文提示或英文釋義,寫(xiě)出合適的單詞，使句子通順。41.thinks________(地理)veryinterestinghedoeswell42.Ihaveacuteandwehave________(愛(ài)好).43.Black________(notoften)gooutafterwork,becauseheneedsagoodrest.44.Theyoftenwatchfootball________(game)TVatweekends.45.Doingmorningexercisescanhelpusget________theB請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順。wesubjectfunonerealLetmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.usuallydomorningexercises____46____.Thenwehavelessons.Oneofmyfavourite____47____I’mverygoodatMrteaches____48____English.alllikehim,becausehislessonsare____49____interesting.Intheafternoon,Igosomeschoolclubsandmakemanyfriendsthere.Ihavealotof____50____atschool.C請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使短文通順。takebehavepractisenotdoHello,I’mDaniel.IcomeI’myearsold.NowI____51____aIoften____52____careofhim.Ilovesportsverymuch,becausesportscanhelpusstrengthen增強(qiáng))ourmuscles)andhaveagoodfigure身材).Ifwe____53____exerciseoften,weeasilybeIlikerunningplayingfootball,butIliketennisEachoffriends____54____theSportsClub.Inourfreetime,someofus____55____playingtennis.D尉華在背誦UnitFourReadingSchoollife時(shí)，其中一部分中忘記了五個(gè)單詞，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀短文，幫助他寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Iama____56____atSunshineMiddleSchool.Ilovemyschool.Ourschool____57____ateightthemorningfromMonday____58____.Usuallywedomoningexercises.Ourlessonsbeginat8:15.MyfavouritesubjectEnglish.IamgoodatIhavealotoffriendshere.Theyareall____59____me.Afterclass,oftenchatwitheach____60____orplaytheplayground.六、閱讀與詞組選擇本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的七個(gè)短語(yǔ)中選擇五個(gè)正確答案，分別將序號(hào)填入空白處，使短文邏輯意思通順。myschool!It____61____.Icanlotsofthingshere.Iusuallygoschool____62____.IfunthebusIalwayslistenmusiconthewayschool.SometimesmyfathertakesmeschoolbyAtschool,Ihave____63____.IlikeChineseMathsalot.ThekindandbeautifulChineseteacherknowsalot.Sheoftentellsusstories.Mathsteacherkindtoo.Sheoftenhelpsme.And____64____English.MyEnglishteacherveryhumorous(幽默的).Studentsalllikehislessons.There’remanykindsof____65____myschool.Theyhaveactivitiestwiceaweek.IamtheFootballClub,andI’mgoodatplayingfootball.Ilikemyschoolverymuch!A.after-schoolclubsB.brighttallC.manylessonsD.abusE.after-schoolactivitiesmodernG.myfavouritesubject七、首字母填空本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)Steveourpostman郵遞員).seeSteveeverymorning.Hevery____66____us.Andalwayssmilesandtellsjokes.Stevendelivers(遞送)thingsmorning.Heusuallybeginsatabout8a.m.Itusually____67____himfivehoursdeliverallhispost.Hedeliverspostaround300homes.Hew____68____upveryandhegoesthesortingoffice.Hesorts整理)hispostp____69____histrolley手推車).Hedeliversalltheposton____70____.HepushesabigredThereareoflettersandparcelsinsidethe八、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答短文后的各個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在每題下面橫線上。SuddenlyStapletonseesabutterflyandherunsafterThenIhearthesoundofsteps(腳步聲).IturnroundandseeawomancomingfromMerripitHouse.It“GobackLondon,immediately立刻),”shesays.mustawayfromthisplace,SirHenry!Shhh,brothercoming!”“What?IamnotSirHenry!”“ArenotSirHenryBaskerville?”“No,no,”I“MynameDrJustthenStapletoncomesback.“ThismyBeryl,DrComeseeourhome,MerripitHouse.”Insidethehouseroomselegant講究的).haveteaandMrStapletontellsthathewasateachertheofEnglandbeforemovinghere.ButwhenIlookthewindowatthegreymooroutside,Ifeelstrangelysad.Ithinkoftheplace,thedangerousthestrangesoundMisswarming.TheyinvitemestayforlunchIdecidereturnSirOnthewaybackIamsurprisedseeMissStapletonsittingonabysideofpath.“Drshesays.“IwantsayDonotworryaboutmywords.”“Butwhatthedanger(危險(xiǎn))?”“Doyouthestoryofhound?”“Idonotbelievethatnonsense.”“ButIbelievePleasse,listenme.SirHenryawayfromthisplace.Theworldwide廣闊的).AndthisdangerousmembersoftheBaskerville”ThengetsupgoesbacktowardsMerripitHouse.IcontinuemywalkBaskervilleHall,thinkingaboutthe(請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上)71.WhatdoesStapletonafter?________________72.WhatwasMrStapletonbeforemovingDevon?________________73.HowdoesDrwhenlookingoutofthewindowatthemoor?________________74.WhereMissStapletonsittingwhenDronthewayback?________________75.WhatdoesMissStapletonthinkoftheplacefortheBaskervillefamily?________________九、翻譯句子本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀漢語(yǔ)句子，然后將漢語(yǔ)翻譯成英語(yǔ)句子，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)正確，語(yǔ)言通順。76.家長(zhǎng)會(huì)上午八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。________________________77.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我感到很開(kāi)心。________________________78.我家離學(xué)校有很長(zhǎng)一段路。________________________79.閱讀之后，我們可以了解很多關(guān)于世界的知識(shí)。________________________80.你能帶我參觀一下你們學(xué)校的禮堂嗎？________________________十、書(shū)面表達(dá)本題滿分20分)81.假如你是Mike，前些日子是你進(jìn)入中學(xué)以來(lái)第一次經(jīng)歷網(wǎng)課，你一定有著不一樣的學(xué)習(xí)生活。學(xué)“英語(yǔ)角紹自己以及網(wǎng)課期間的學(xué)習(xí)生活，并說(shuō)出自己的感受。MyduringstudyingonlineAboutmeAboutstudyingathomeFeelingcomeInthemorning,Class1,Grade7from...Looks:...Intheafternoon,...Andfreetime,......livewith...注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于。開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。4.參考詞匯：在……期間：during；在線：online；感受：feelingMyduringstudyingonlineI’mMike,astudentatNo.1MiddleSchool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案二、單項(xiàng)選擇本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)從、、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)件，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)卧~“front”中有一個(gè)“n”和一個(gè)?？疾楣谠~的用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。字母“n”的音標(biāo)以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用；字母“t”的音標(biāo)以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a選。2.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：哪一個(gè)帶下劃線的字母與其他三個(gè)字母的發(fā)音不同？night[na?t]run[r?n]drink[dr??k]snow[sn??]C選項(xiàng)的劃線部分字母發(fā)音和其他不同，故選C。3.【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：第二十次會(huì)議將于月16日上午在人民大會(huì)堂開(kāi)幕?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午/下午晚上；后接年份月份季節(jié)；of屬于……的。根據(jù)themoming…16October”可知，此處指在具體的一天的上午”，故第一空填；themorningof16October“在月日的上午”，第二空應(yīng)該填of。故選D。4.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不在家時(shí)，你能照看我的貓嗎？——當(dāng)然，我可以。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。for尋找；lookafter照顧；look查閱；lookat看。根據(jù)“...mycatwhenI’mnotathome”可知，是照顧貓。故選。5.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】——你多久去看望你的爺爺奶奶一次？——每個(gè)星期天?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；How多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少（后接不可數(shù)“EverySunday”可知，應(yīng)該是問(wèn)頻率，故選。三、完形填空本題共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)、B、、中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！敬鸢浮?.A7.B8.B9.BBB12.CD14.A15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹羅斯的一天，以及介紹了她的一家人的喜好?！?題詳解】句意：她總是在六點(diǎn)半吃早飯。breakfast早飯；lunch午飯；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)“Roseusuallyupearlythemorning.Shealwayshas…at6:30.”可知，她在六點(diǎn)半吃早飯。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她上學(xué)從不遲到。of屬于……的；for為了；at在；在……里面。befor“做某事遲到”?！?題詳解】句意：她上午有很多課。classclassesschoolschools“Shehasmany…inthemorning.”可知，此處指“她上午有很多課”，many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選。【9題詳解】句意：大約在點(diǎn)，她回來(lái)吃午飯。as作為；for為了；朝；of屬于……的。三餐前應(yīng)該用介詞。故選?！?0題詳解】句意：放學(xué)后，她做作業(yè)和她的朋友玩。himdohomework“做作業(yè)”，固定短語(yǔ)，故此空應(yīng)該填形容詞性物主代詞。Rose是女生，故此空應(yīng)該是her。故選。【題詳解】句意：一家人一起吃晚飯。has動(dòng)詞的三單形式；have動(dòng)詞原形；having現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；have動(dòng)詞不定式。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處“Thefamily”強(qiáng)調(diào)全家人，是復(fù)數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞用原形。故選?！?2題詳解】句意：在睡覺(jué)前，羅斯會(huì)看半個(gè)小時(shí)的書(shū)。drawing畫(huà)畫(huà)；cleaning打掃；reading閱讀；shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“Shelikesbooks.”可知，她睡前會(huì)讀書(shū)。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：她媽媽總是聽(tīng)一會(huì)兒音樂(lè)。fewaalittle一time“時(shí)間”是不可數(shù)名詞，此處表示“聽(tīng)一會(huì)兒音樂(lè)，應(yīng)該用a修飾。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：她的爸爸有時(shí)工作到深夜。worksworkplays玩（動(dòng)詞原“Thereis…computerworkforhimdo.”可知，她的爸爸有時(shí)要工作得很晚。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Herfather是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用其三單形式。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：他有太多的電腦工作要做。toomanytoomuchmuchtoo太；manytoo無(wú)此用法?？蘸蟮膚ork為不可數(shù)名詞，此處表示“”，應(yīng)該用toomuch。故選B。【答案】B17.A18.D19.C20.B21.D22.A23.C24.B25.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了南轅北轍的故事?！?6題詳解】句意：但他走了相反的路。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)goestheopposite相反的)way”可知此句和前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選。【17題詳解】句意：富人說(shuō)：“我要去楚國(guó)”says說(shuō)；speaks說(shuō)；問(wèn)；knows知道。后句是富人說(shuō)的話，用sayA?！?8題詳解】句意：那你為什么要走相反的路呢？how如何；when什么時(shí)候；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Thepasser-bysurprised”可知路人很奇怪，問(wèn)他為什么要走相反的路。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：我的馬跑得很快。cow牛；dog狗；horse馬；pig豬。根據(jù)“yourhorse...”可知他說(shuō)他的馬跑得快。故選?！?0題詳解】句意：走錯(cuò)了路，你的馬會(huì)帶你遠(yuǎn)離楚國(guó)！about關(guān)于；from從；到；on……上。farawayfrom“遠(yuǎn)離。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：我有很多錢(qián)旅行。coming來(lái)；working工作；learning學(xué)習(xí)；travelling旅行。根據(jù)“youhavelotsmoneyfortravelling”認(rèn)為他有很多錢(qián)旅行。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：你只會(huì)浪費(fèi)你的錢(qián)！just只是；never從不；僅僅；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“butyouaretravellingthewrong浪費(fèi))yourmoney”可知如果走錯(cuò)了路，只會(huì)浪費(fèi)自己的錢(qián)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：我不知道你為什么擔(dān)心。glad開(kāi)心的；nice好的；worried擔(dān)心的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Mydriverdoeswelldriving.Iknowwhyyouare”可知那個(gè)富人認(rèn)為自己的司機(jī)非常好，所以他不明白路人為什么會(huì)擔(dān)心。故選C。【24題詳解】句意：路人說(shuō)著就走了。calls打電話；goes去；cries哭；flies飛。根據(jù)“thepasser-bysaysand...away”可知路人最后走了。故選?！?5題詳解】句意：這可以很好地利用我們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。well好；slowly慢地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根據(jù)shouldhavearightwaybeforedoingthings.Thiscanourgoodpoints”可知如果我們走對(duì)了路，可以很好地利用我們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。四、閱讀理解本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)、、C、中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緿27.D28.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一份藥物說(shuō)明書(shū)?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mary13yearsShehasaShegoesseethe可知去看醫(yī)生，故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notforchildrenundertheageof可知四歲以下的兒童不能服用此藥。故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mary13yearsold.”以及“Aged～14,1teaspooneachtime”可知，Mary每次應(yīng)該服用1茶匙。故選A?！敬鸢浮緿30.C31.A32.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文向我們介紹了克拉克森鎮(zhèn)，包括克拉克森鎮(zhèn)北部和南部的特點(diǎn)，以及人們周末喜歡做什么?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverypeopletaketheboatfromNorthClarksonSouthClarksongowork.”可知每天人們都從北克拉克森乘船到南克拉克森去上班。故選D?！?0題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therealsoabigstadium.OnSundays,manypeoplewatchtheirfavoritesportsgames.”可知，星期天，許多人去stadium看他們最喜歡的體育比賽，所以推測(cè)stadium是“體育場(chǎng)的含義，故選C。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NorthClarksonreallyawonderfulplacelive.”可知，克拉克森真的是一個(gè)非常適合居住的地方。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。本文最后一段介紹了周末人們做的事情，包括散步、乘船和放風(fēng)箏，所以推測(cè)人們周末玩得很開(kāi)心。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿34.B35.C36.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了良好的飲食習(xí)慣有助于生活健康，并給出幾條如何養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣的建議?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Boysgirls,importantforyouhavegoodeatinghabits習(xí)慣),becausecanhelpyouliveahealthylife”（孩子們，擁有良好的飲食習(xí)慣對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很重要，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢詭椭氵^(guò)上健康的生活）可知這篇文章是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生的，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alwayseattogetherwithyour、“NeverwatchTVwhileeatingmeals.”、yourhandsbeforeeverymeal.”以及thefoodevenyoulike可知文中給出了四條建議，故選。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)yourhandsbeforeeverymeal.”可知飯前要洗手。故選?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Boysgirls,importantforyouhavegoodeatinghabits習(xí)慣),becausecanhelpyouliveahealthylife.”并通讀全文，可知本文以如何養(yǎng)成良好飲食習(xí)慣，過(guò)健康生活為主題，所以這篇文章最有可能來(lái)自健康生活類雜志。故選?！敬鸢浮緾38.C39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者主要介紹了自己的日常生活和工作情況，對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)，上午工作效率最高。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“UsuallyIworkfromnineornine-thirtytwelve,”可知，作者在上午通常工作約三個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。【38題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whenyouworkbest?FortheanswerIworkbestthemorning.”可知，對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)，早上工作效率最高。故可知文章第一句話問(wèn)的是：你是一個(gè)早上還是晚上工作效率最高的人。故選?！?9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThenafterlunchIgoforawalkorsomereading.Intheevening,Ilikelistenmusic…Beforeteno’clock,IgobedandaboutfiveminutesIfallasleep入睡的)very可知，作者是非常自律的。因此self-discipline表示自律的”B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iworkbestthemorning.”可知，作者在上午工作效率最高。故選。五、綜合填空本題共小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)A.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)括號(hào)中的上下文、中文提示或英文釋義,寫(xiě)出合適的單詞，使句子通順。41.【答案】geography【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆認(rèn)為地理很有趣，他做得很好。地理為“geography”，是學(xué)科名詞。故填geography。42.【答案】hobbies【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的妹妹，我們有不同的愛(ài)好。hobby“愛(ài)好”，是可數(shù)名詞，被different應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填hobbies。43.【答案】often【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生下班后不常出去，因?yàn)樗枰煤眯菹?。根?jù)“becauseheneedsagoodrest”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，和notdoesn’t，副詞放在助動(dòng)詞之后，故填doesn’toften。44.【答案】games【解析】game“比賽故填games。45.【答案】ready【解析】【詳解】句意：做早操可以幫助我們?yōu)橐惶熳龊脺?zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Doingmorningexercisescanhelpusget…forthe可知，此處是getreadyfor“為……做準(zhǔn)備”ready?！敬鸢浮縡irst47.subjects48.usreally50.fun【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的學(xué)校生活?！?6題詳解】句意：我們通常先做早操。根據(jù)“Thenwehavelessons”以及所給詞可知，到達(dá)學(xué)校之后首先做早操，first“首先”，副詞。故填?！?7題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的科目之一是歷史。根據(jù)“History”以及所給詞可知，是最喜歡的科目之一，oneof后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)subjects“科目”subjects。【48題詳解】句意：吳先生教我們英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“teach...English”以及所給詞可知，是教我們英語(yǔ)，作賓語(yǔ)用代詞weus“我們。故填?！?9題詳解】句意：我們都喜歡他，因?yàn)樗恼n很有趣。根據(jù)“interesting”以及所給詞可知，此處用副詞修飾形容詞，形容詞real的副詞為really“真地。故填really?！?0題詳解】句意：我在學(xué)校玩得很開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“havealotof...”以及所給詞可知，是玩得很開(kāi)心，havealotoffun“很開(kāi)心”。故填?！敬鸢浮縣ave52.take54.do55.practise【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主語(yǔ)介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及作者喜愛(ài)的運(yùn)動(dòng)?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我有一個(gè)弟弟。根據(jù)“abrother”以及所給詞可知，是有一個(gè)弟弟，have“有，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填have?！?2題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常照顧他。根據(jù)“careofhim”以及所給詞可知，是照顧弟弟，of“照顧”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填take?！?3題詳解】句意：如果我們不經(jīng)常鍛煉，我們可能很容易生病。根據(jù)“wemaybesick”以及所給詞可知，是不經(jīng)常鍛煉的話很容易生病，句子是引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是we，變否定句時(shí)借助，后加動(dòng)詞原形做”。故填do?！?4題詳解】句意：我的每個(gè)朋友都在體育俱樂(lè)部。根據(jù)“intheSportsClub”以及所給詞可知，句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此處填be動(dòng)詞，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“Eachofmyfriends”，be動(dòng)詞用isis?！?5題詳解】句意：在空閑時(shí)間，我們中的一些人練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“someofus...playingtennis”以及所給詞可知在空閑時(shí)間，練習(xí)打網(wǎng)球，practise“練習(xí)，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是someof，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填practise?！敬鸢浮?s)tudent57.(s)tarts58.(F)riday59.(n)ice60.(o)ther【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的個(gè)人信息以及在學(xué)校的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：我是陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“SunshineMiddleSchool.”可知是指學(xué)生，student“學(xué)生，被a修飾，故填(s)tudent?！?7題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校從星期一到星期五早上八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。根據(jù)“Ourschools...ateightthemorning”可知是指學(xué)校八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始，start“開(kāi)始，動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(s)tarts?！?8題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校從星期一到星期五早上八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。根據(jù)“Monday可知是指星期五，故填(F)riday?！?9題詳解】句意：他們都對(duì)我很好。根據(jù)“Ihavealotoffriendshere.Theyarealln...to可知朋友們對(duì)我很好，nice“好的”，形容詞，故填(n)ice?！?0題詳解】句意：下課后，我們經(jīng)?；ハ嗔奶旎蛟诓賵?chǎng)上玩耍。eachother“互相”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故填(o)ther。六、閱讀與詞組選擇本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)【答案】F62.D63.C64.G65.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者學(xué)校以及學(xué)校里的老師和俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)。【61題詳解】根據(jù)myItis...”可知，此處是整體介紹學(xué)校的情況，選項(xiàng)新而現(xiàn)代符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iusuallygoschool...Ithinkfuntakethebus”可知，作者通常坐公交上學(xué)，選項(xiàng)D“乘公交車符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Atschool,Ihave...IlikeChineseandMathsa可知，此處是介紹課程，選項(xiàng)C“許多課程符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“And...isEnglish.MyEnglishteacherveryhumorous.”可知，是介紹自己最喜歡的科目是英語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)G“我最喜歡的科目”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyhaveactivitiestwiceaweek.IamtheFootballClub,andI’mgoodatplayingfootball.Ilikemyschoolverymuch!”可知，此處是介紹俱樂(lè)部，選項(xiàng)A“課外俱樂(lè)部”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。七、首字母填空本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)【答案】(f)riendly67.(t)akes68.(w)akes69.(p)uts70.(f)oot【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了郵遞員史蒂夫的送郵件生活?！?6題詳解】句意：他對(duì)我們很友好。根據(jù)“Andhealwayssmilesandtellsjokes.”Steve很友好，friendly“友好的，形容詞，故填(f)riendly?！?7題詳解】句意：他通常要花五個(gè)小時(shí)才能把所有的郵件送到。根據(jù)“Itusuallyt...himfivehours可知此處是指花費(fèi)時(shí)間，take符合，主語(yǔ)是，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(t)akes?！?8題詳解】句意：他起得很早，然后去分揀處。根據(jù)“Heveryearly”可知是指他起得早，wakeup“醒來(lái)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(w)akes?！?9題詳解】句意：他整理好他的郵件，把它放在手推車?yán)铩８鶕?jù)“Hesorts整理)hispostp...ithistrolley(手推車).”可知他把郵件放入手推車?yán)?，put“放入，是動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填(p)uts?！?0題詳解】句意：他步行送所有的郵件。根據(jù)“Hedeliversallthepostonf...”可知此處是指步行，onfoot“步行。故填(f)oot。八、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)【答案】Stapletonrunsaftera72.HewasateachertheofEnglandbeforemovingDevon.73.Hefeelsstrangelysadwhenhelooksoutthewindowatthegrey74.Shesittingonarockthesideofthepath.75.ThisplacedangerousmembersoftheBaskerville【解析】博士參觀Stapleton先生的家以及和Stapleton小姐的對(duì)話。【71題詳解】根據(jù)“SuddenlyStapletonabutterflyandruns可知Stapleton在追蝴蝶，故填Stapletonrunsa【72題詳解】根據(jù)haveteaMrStapletontellsthathewasateachertheofEnglandbefore