2022年江西省贛州市晨光中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022年江西省贛州市晨光中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it.A.mending;tomend

B.mending;mend

C.tomend;mend

D.tobemended;tomend參考答案：B2.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,_________herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.A.adds

B.connects

C.devotes

D.owes參考答案：D3.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff

B.tookoff

C.setoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定詞組，putoff意思“脫掉”，tookoff意思“起飛”，setoff意思“引起”，gaveoff意思“發(fā)出”，句子意思“他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫(huà)引起了他童年時(shí)代的傷心故事”考點(diǎn)：考查固定詞組點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定詞組是?？純?nèi)容，平時(shí)要多記多積累，只要知道它們的意思，做固定詞組題時(shí)，就很容易做出正確選擇4.___________isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It

B.AsC.That

D.What參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。As指代后面一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在本句總做主語(yǔ)。句意：正如每個(gè)人都知道的那樣，月球一個(gè)月繞著地球一圈。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng)：As指代后面一句話(huà)的內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在句中做主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)。有正如的意思。5.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here．A．was

B．came

C．havebeen

D．hadbeen參考答案：C略6.Notuntilhefailedtheexam，______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize

B.did;realize

C.has;realize

D./;realized參考答案：B7.——DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?——Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wasIlearning參考答案：A8.ProjectHope_________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.A.aimsto

B.setsout

C.aimsat

D.callsin參考答案：C略9.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.

A.

shouldbe

B.

were

C.

hadbeen

D.

was參考答案：C略10.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorhighschool,I____inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudiedB.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudyingD.wasnotstudying參考答案：C11.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s________theyaremistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how參考答案：A【詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：—你認(rèn)為中國(guó)的媽媽給孩子做一切的事情是明智的嗎？—不，那正是她們錯(cuò)誤的地方。本句中的____theyaremistaken是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，與前面的系動(dòng)詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。在句中where作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),，表示“……的地方”。what“……的（東西，樣子等）”；when“……的時(shí)候”；how“如何；……的方式”。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確。故選A。12.Whitegraduatedfrom______LeshanNo.1MiddleSchoolin____12thgradeA.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：D13.Theschoolissopoorlyequippedthatthestudentsherehaveno______togoodresourcesforlearningatall.A.ambitionB.accessC.entranceD.qualification參考答案：B14.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,____iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.making

B.madeC.make

D.makes參考答案：D15.Thesickwoman____inbed____tothedoctorthatshehadalreadytakenthepill____onthetablebythenurseamomentago.A.laying;lay;lay

B.lying;lie;lieC.lying;lied;laid

D.lay;lying;lay參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。本題第一空動(dòng)詞lie與名詞thesickman之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)lyinginbed做定語(yǔ)修飾thesickman；第二空l(shuí)ied“說(shuō)謊”是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)amomentago使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第三空動(dòng)詞lay“放置”與名詞thepill構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)laidonthetable做定語(yǔ)。故C正確。16.Theoldwomanstoodstillwithhereyes____________thepicture.A.fixingin

B.fixingon

C.fixedin

D.fixedupon參考答案：D略17.Thebirdflu__________throughtheworldhasjumpedfrombirdstohumansandhascausedsomedeaths.

A.sweeps

B.swept

C.sweep

D.sweeping參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Itisnecessaryaswellasimportantthatteenagerslearnhowtosavemoney.Asisknown,themoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkitisahardtaskanddon’tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing._______36_____Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownallthatyouhavespent.Andwhenyoufindoutthetotalexpenseattheendofthemonth,you’llrealizewhatyou’vespentmoremoneyindoing____37_______.OpenasavingsaccountOpeningasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal:say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.______38_____Don’tcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneywithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnotevenhelpyoubuyadrink.______39_____.Savethechange.Savethechangethatyougetback.Ifyouhavegonetoashoptobuysomethingandgetbacksomechange,thendonotspendthem

___40_____Andyou’llbesurprisedatthehugeamountofmoneyafterdays.Followthesetipsabove,andthusyoucansavealotofmoney.Andsurely,they’llhelpyoubemoreresponsibleinyourlife.A.Nextmonth,youwillautomaticallytryandsavemoreinthatpart.B.Instead,youcansavetheminyourpiggybank.C.Bythattime,you’llrealizetheimportanceofsavingmoney.D.Nowadaysinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountries,peopleareallworkingforthesakeofearningmoney.E.KeeparecordofyourdailyexpensesF.Afterafewdays,you’llgetridofthishabit.G.Savingmoneybuildsyourfinancialpowerandpersonalfreedom.

參考答案：36.E

37.A

38.C

39.F

40.B試題分析：青少年學(xué)會(huì)怎樣節(jié)約用錢(qián)，是必要也是重要的?！?6題詳解】這是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題填空。根據(jù)下文Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.句意是：我的父親總是告訴我，如果一個(gè)人不尊重錢(qián)，錢(qián)從來(lái)不會(huì)尊重你。你做好日?；ㄤN(xiāo)記錄是非常重要的。所以E項(xiàng)最合適。【37題詳解】空格上句whenyoufindoutthetotalexpenseattheendofthemonth,you’llrealizewhatyou’vespentmoremoneyindoing當(dāng)你了解了月底所有花費(fèi)，你將會(huì)意識(shí)到你在做什么上花了更多的錢(qián)。所以下句表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該是“下個(gè)月你將自動(dòng)地在那部分上盡量的節(jié)約”。故選A【38題詳解】根據(jù)上句Youcansetagoal:say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.你能定一個(gè)目標(biāo)：節(jié)約的錢(qián)用于一個(gè)新筆記本或大學(xué)，然后積攢，直到你有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)筆記本或直到去上大學(xué)。所以下句應(yīng)該是“到那時(shí)，你將意識(shí)到節(jié)約錢(qián)的重要性”。所以選C.【39題詳解】上文提到：Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnotevenhelpyoubuyadrink.去商店帶最低數(shù)量的錢(qián)，它甚至不會(huì)幫助你買(mǎi)一杯飲料。所以下句應(yīng)是：幾天之后，你就會(huì)除掉去商店不買(mǎi)東西不走的習(xí)慣。F項(xiàng)最合適?！?0題詳解】上句：如果去了一家商店買(mǎi)東西找回一些零錢(qián)，不要花掉它們。下句：數(shù)天之后，你將吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)有一大筆錢(qián)。所以中間空格應(yīng)填：相反，你把它們放在存錢(qián)罐里?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)閱讀。三、閱讀理解19.InBritaintoday,isitpossibletotellaperson’sclassjustbylookingathim?Physicaldetailsalonetellusabouthealth,dietandthetypeofworkapersondoes.Ahundredyearsagotheworkingclassoftenlookedunhealthy,smallandtheywereeithertoothinortoofat.Theupperclasseswereoftentall,sportingtypeswhowereusedtoagooddietandlookedhealthy.Todaylivingandworkingconditionshaveimproved,andsuchdescriptionsarenolongertrue.Peoplearetallernowthanahundredyearsago.EveryoneinBritaintodayisabletohavefreemedicine,agooddiet,acceptableworkingconditionsandenoughrestandleisure.Theclothespeoplechoosetowear,however,doprovideinformationabouttheirbackgrounds.Expensiveclotheslookexpensiveandshowtheirwearerisrich.Clothescanprovideothercluesaswell.Theupperclassesappeartobelessinterestedinfashionandweargoodqualityclothesinnon-brightcolours,madeofnaturalmateriallikewool,leatherandcotton.Lowerworking-classpeopleoftenchooseclothesinbrightcolours,madeofman-madematerials.Asociologicalexplanationforthiswouldbethatcolourandinterestaremissingfromtheirlives,andthereforeanyopportunitytoproducethisistaken.Clothesareavailableatapricewithinmostpeople’sreach.Newclothesmakethewearerfeelgoodandshowsomedegreeofwealthtotheoutsideworld.Todayitistheyoungerpeoplewhospendmostmoneyonclothes.Fashionisnolongerfortheupperclassesandtherich.Youngpeoplefromallsocialclassesspendalotofmoneyonclothes.Somenewfashionsarestartedbyworking—classpeoplewhowanttolookdifferentandfeelimportant.Theywantpeopletolo