Unit3SectionB2a3a課件人教版九年級英語全冊

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionB2a-3aUnit3politelydirectionrequestcorrectpolitedirectspeakerwhomimpoliteaddressundergroundparkinglotadv.禮貌地；客氣地n.方向；方位n.&v.要求；請求adj.正確的；恰當?shù)腶dj.有禮貌的；客氣的adj.直接的；直率的n.講（某種語言的人）pron.誰；什么人adj.不禮貌的n.住址；地址；通訊處adj.地下的；n.地鐵停車場；停車區(qū)

NewWordsDoyouknowhowtoexpressyourrequest？Situation1Situation2Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Where'sthepostoffice?Sorry.Ican'thelpyou.Whydidn'tthemanhelpanotherwithyellowhair?adirect(直接的)questionapoliterequestsoundsimpolitespeakpolitelyspeakdirectlyWhydidn'tthemanhelpanotherwithyellowhair?soundspoliteWhatshouldwelearnfromthetwosituations?It’sveryimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Weneedtolearnhowtobemorepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Wheredoweneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Whatcan

Igetfromthebank?CouldyoupleasetellmewhatI

cangetfromthebank?AskinapolitewayWhere…?Askastranger:Askyourbrother,Henry:Askyourteacher,Mr.Xie:Henry,whereisthebookstore?Excuse\Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?Mr.Xie,couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis?Mr.Xie,doyouknowwherethebookstoreis?How…?Askastranger:Askyourbrother,Henry:Askyourteacher,Mr.Xie:Henry,howcanIgettothesupermarket?Excuse\Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothesupermarket?Mr.Xie,couldyoupleasetellmehow...?Mr.Xie,doyouknowhowIcangettothesupermarket?Indifferentsituations,youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguagebasedon

culturalknowledge.Wheredoweneedtomakepoliterequests？Differentsituationsinabankinalibraryinthestreetinashoppingcenterinanamusementpark...AskteachersforhelpAskolderpeopleforsomethingAskastrangerforinformation…publicplaces公共場所possiblesituations2aWheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.Couldyouplease...?Indifferentsituations,youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguagebasedon

culturalknowledge.12342bReadthearticleandunderline

thetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Tip：Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstorthesecondsentenceofeachparagraph.Sometimesitisalsointhemiddleoftheparagraph.綠燈行Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Arethesetworequestscorrect?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,youhavetoaskforhelp.Whichrequestisbetter,thefirstoneorthesecondone?Why?ReadPara1carefully,andanswerthequestions.12Yes.Thesecondone.Becauseitismorepolite.Isitbettertobepoliteallthetime?ReadPara.2carefullyandanswerthequestions.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressions

theyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknow

eachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknow

themwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,this

mightsoundimpolite.Butifyou

say,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhen

theschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.1.Dogoodspeakershavethe

samewaywhentheyspeak

indifferentsituations?2.Whatmightthe

expressions

dependonwhenyoutalkto

differentpeople?3.Whatdoweneedtothinkaboutwhenyoutalktodifferentpeople?No,theyshouldchangetheway.Theexpressionsweusemightdependonwhomwearespeakingtoorhowwellweknoweachother.

Weneedtothinkaboutwhomwespeaktoorhowwellweknowthem.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.ReadPara.3carefullyandanswerthequestion.Whatarethefeatures(特征)ofpolitequestions?By

adding“excuseme”or“pardonme”

at

thebeginningofthequestion2.Byusing“could”

insteadof“can”inquestions3.Byadding“please”

ReadPara4carefully,andanswerthequestions.

Speakingdirectly!Tolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Neitherone.Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.

Speakingdirectly!Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Tohelpuscommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.Usingtherightlanguageindifferentsituationswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithothers!DirectquestionsPoliterequests2.Whenistheschooltrip?3.Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.2.Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?3.Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?4.Where’sthepostoffice?4.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar?Wherearetherestrooms?1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Findallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.Howdowemakedirectquestionspolite?Tipsofbeingpolite:1.Longerrequests2.Indirectlanguage3.Intonation,facial

expressionsandbody

language2cReadtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn,writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.someoneyouknowAastrangerB

2dRequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjusthappened?4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou’reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?AhomeBstreetA/Banypublicplace/homeBstreetBmovietheaterAhomeBstreet2dDiscussionDopeoplewanttherelativesorfriendstoaskthemindirectquestions?Whynot?Howaboutforeigners?Mind-mapCouldyouplease...？P2:changethewayindifferent__________P3:politequestionsare_______P4:howtousetherightlanguageP1:askforhelp_______Whereare...?Couldyou...?lesspolite;______morepoliteBothareright.dependonWhomthey'respeakingtohowwelltheyknoweachotherexpressionsCouldyouplease...?______Iask...?spendtime_____________arequesthelpyou______________betterwithotherspolitelydirectsituationslongerMayleadingintoWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.

Itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.TopicGoodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.

ConclusionOpinions+examplesStructure按照總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)說明總說明文分總(Para.1)：It’simportanttoaskforhelppolitely.（Para.2~3）Introducehowtousesituationlanguage.StructureImagineyouaregoingonashortstudyvacationataschoolinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Whatwouldyouliketoknowbeforeyougo?Writesomepolite,indirectquestionsaboutthefollowingtopics.3aCouldyoupleasesendmetheinformationofthecourses?Couldyoutellmehowlongthecourseslasts?Doyouknowwherestudentsusuallyeatandwhatkindoffoodtheyeat?Couldyoutellmewherestudentscanstay?Canyoupleasetellmethekindsofactivitiesstudentscando?Couldyouple