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山西省忻州市忻府區(qū)奇村聯(lián)合學校高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howabout_____lectureyouattendedlastnight?

—Itwastooboring,indeed,_____lectureforme.

A.the;/ B./;the C.a;/the D.the;a參考答案:D2._______theterribleweather,heinsistedongoingtolookforhismissingchild.A.Thanksto

B.Infrontof

C.Alongwith

D.Regardlessof參考答案:D3.Attheannualmeeting,themayorofJingmenXiaoJuhuaurgedtherelateddepartmentstotake_______measurestoensureequalrightsformigrantchildren.A.apparent

B.effective

C.elegant

D.reasonable參考答案:B4.---Cloningistheexactgeneticcopyoftheparent.---_____.Agoodunderstanding,Sam!AThat’sit.

B.That’sallright

C.No

D.That’sagoodidea參考答案:A5.Findinghercarstolen,____________.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelp.

B.theareawassearchedcarefullyC.itwaslookedforeverywhere.

D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp.參考答案:D6.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds______byheavyrain..A.reflected

Baccompanied C.governed

D.conducting參考答案:B7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayinghewasnottheone_______.A.blamed

B.blame

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

參考答案:C略8.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.stick參考答案:A9.Thereisnotmuch________incomplainingtothecanteenmanager;henevertakesanynotice.A.chance B.good C.point D.value參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:向食堂經理抱怨沒有多大意義;他從不理會。根據(jù)句型Thereisnotmuchpointindoingsth.“做某事沒有多大意義”,固定結構。故選C。10.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!參考答案:D11.---Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday'sparty?

---Oh,that's_______.

A.whatmakesmefeelexcited

B.whateverIfellexcitedabout

C.howIfeelaboutit

D.whenIfeelexcited參考答案:A略12.____withagradualriseofhousingprice,thecitygovernmentisconsidering____somemeasuresinthenearfuture.A.facing;takeB.Toface;takingC.faced;takingD.beingfaced;totake參考答案:C略13.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案:B略14.Whatwouldhavehappened____,asfarastheriverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfarther參考答案:C15.Moreandmorehighschoolstudentsapplytoavocationalcollege,______canensurethemcertainskillsforthefuturejob. A.that B.where C.which D.who參考答案:C16.

Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.

A.bepraised

B.praise

C.praising

D.beingpraised參考答案:D17.Visualteachingaids_______tostudentsandhelpthemlearnbetterbut______theyshould

notbeoverusedinclass.

A.attract;ontheotherhand

B.appeal;ontheotherhand

C.holdinterest;onotherhand

D.areinterested;ononehand參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36

Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.

37

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

38

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

39

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

40

First,clean

it

and

season

it

with

your

choice

of

spices(調料).Put

the

whole

fish

on

a

plate

and

steam

it

in

asteam

pot

for

8

to

10

minutes

if

it

weighs

about

one

pound.(A

larger

one

will

take

more

time.)Then,it’s

ready

to

serve.A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.參考答案:36.G37.D38.F39.A40.B試題分析:文章主要介紹了一些買魚和燒魚的常識。帶有強烈氣味的魚不新鮮,最簡單的方法是蒸魚。36.G第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是總寫,But表示轉折,說明But前面一句是對第一句的解釋,G項“魚中的脂肪有助于預防心臟病”符合語境,故選G。37.D由前一句"Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult."可知,購買,存放和燒魚并非難事,再根據(jù)后面一句可知,文章主要介紹了一些買魚和燒魚的常識,D項“這僅僅需要一點知識”符合語境,此題容易與C項混淆,C項后面應該直接跟燒魚的方法,即C項與后一句重復,故選D?!久麕燑c睛】在做七選五時,定位選項,明確各備選選項的含義,抓住其關鍵詞語,根據(jù)文章整體結構與具體內容,將選項填入文中,填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時,要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結構和意義。將所選項放入空白處,看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內容還是銜接上都能做到通順。36.G第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是總寫,But表示轉折,說明But前面一句是對第一句的解釋,G項“魚中的脂肪有助于預防心臟病”符合語境,故選G。三、閱讀理解19.TheAmericandreamisthefaithheldbymanypeopleintheUnitedStatesofAmericathatthroughhardwork,courage,creativityanddetermination,theycanachieveabetterlifeforthemselves.Morespecifically,theyagreeonhowtogetaheadinAmerica:getacollegeeducation,findareliablejob,andbuytheirownhouse.ButdoAmericansstillbelieveinthatpath,andiftheydo,isitattainable?ThemostrecentNationalJournalpoll(民意測驗,投票)askedparticipantsabouttheAmericandream,whatittakestoachievetheirgoal,andwhetherornottheyfeltthecontrolovertheirabilitytobesuccessful.Obviously,theresultsshowthattoday,theideaoftheAmericandreamandwhatittakestoachieveitlooksquitedifferentfromitdidinthelate20thcentury.Bythelarge,peoplefeltthattheiractionsandhardwork—notoutsideforces—werethedecidingfactorsinhowtheirlivesturnedout.Buttheparticipantshaddefinitelymixedfeelingsaboutwhatactionsmakeforabetterlifeinthecurrenteconomy.Inthelastsevenyears,Americanshavegrownmorepessimisticaboutthepowerofeducationtoleadtosuccess.Eventhoughtheyseegoingtocollegeasafairlyachievablegoal,amajority52percentthinkthatyoungpeopledonotneeda4-yearcollegeeducationinordertobesuccessful.MiguelMaeda,42,whohasamaster’sdegreeandworksinpublichealth,wasthefirstinhisfamilytogotocollege,whichhasallowedhimtoachieveasenseoffinancialstability(穩(wěn)定)hisparentsandgrandparentsneverdid.Whilesome,likeMaeda,emphasizedthevalueofadegreeratherthantheeducationitself,othersstillseecollegeasawaytogainnewviewpointsandlifeexperiences.Sixty-year-oldWillFendley,whohadasuccessfulcareerinthemilitaryandneverearnedacollegedegree,think“personaldrive”isfarmoreimportantthanjustgotocollege.ToFendley,asenseofdriveandpurpose,aswellasaneffectivehigh-schooleducation,andbasiclifeskills,likebalancingacheckbook(支票簿),arethenecessaryelementsforasuccessfullifeinAmerica.24.ItwascommonlyacknowledgedthattosucceedinAmerica,onehadtohave________.A.asenseofdriveandpurpose B.anadvancedacademicdegreeC.afirmbeliefintheirdream D.anambitiontogetahead25.WhatisthefindingofthelatestNationalJournalpollconcerningtheAmericandream?A.MoreandmoreAmericansarefindingithardtorealize.B.ItremainsaliveamongthemajorityofAmericanpeople.C.AnincreasingnumberofyoungAmericansareabandoningit.D.Americans’ideaofithaschangedoverthepastfewdecades.26.HowdosomeAmericansviewcollegeeducationthesedays?A.Ithelpsbroadentheirminds. B.Itneedstobestrengthened.C.Itwidensculturaldiversity. D.Itpromotesgender(性別)equality.參考答案:24.B

25.D

26.A這是一篇說明文?!秶移诳纷罱M行的一項民意調查詢問了受訪者的美國夢、實現(xiàn)目標需要什么,以及

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