Unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?一.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.movietheater電影院

2.closeto…離……近

3.clothesstore服裝店

4.intown在鎮(zhèn)上5.sofar到目前為止

6.10minutesbybus坐公共汽車(chē)10分鐘的路程

7.talentshow才藝表演8.inmon共同；共有

9.aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界

10.moreandmore……越來(lái)越……11.andsoon等等

12.allkindsof……各種各樣的

13.beupto是……的職責(zé)；由……決定14.makeup編造（故事、謊言等）

15.playarolein…在……方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響16.forexample例如

…seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待

18.givesb.sth.給某人某物

19etrue（夢(mèng)想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到

20.watchsb.dosth.觀看某人做某事21.playaroleindoingsth.發(fā)揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色22.oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)

……之一二.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Howdoyoulike+名/代/Ving=Whatdoyouthinkof

“你認(rèn)為…怎么樣？”2.Thanksfor=Thankyoufor+名/代/Ving:“感謝…”3.You’rewele.=Notatall.

不客氣4.talent名（可）天賦

talentshow才藝表演talentedadj.有天賦的betalentedin在......方面有天賦5.

（1）begoodat

擅長(zhǎng)…(＝

dowellin)

反義短語(yǔ)：bepoor/weakin

在...方面薄弱（2）begoodfor對(duì)……有益，后跟人或事物；其反義短語(yǔ)是bebadfor（3）begoodto對(duì)……好(和善；慈愛(ài))，相當(dāng)于befriendlyto，后面通常接人6.

allkindsof各種各樣的differentkindsof不同種類(lèi)的akindof

一種…...kindof

有點(diǎn)+adj.：

eg.kindofboring/fat/thin7.winvt.贏得+獎(jiǎng)品

winnern.贏者8.watchsb.

dosth.觀看某人做了某事watchdoingsth.觀看某人正在做某事9.舉例：suchas常列舉幾個(gè)例子，不能窮盡，可和andsoon(等等)連用；like可和suchas互換；forexample一般只列舉一個(gè)，作插入語(yǔ)用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首/句中/句末。PartOne

重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

三.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1.大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí):

good–betterbest2.比較級(jí)：表示兩者(人或物)之間的比較。3.加more/most的情況：①.部分雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞；②.ed/ing結(jié)尾的詞；③adj+ly→adv.4.雙寫(xiě)的詞：一個(gè)大熱天，一個(gè)胖子和一個(gè)瘦子穿著紅衣服，汗?jié)窳?，很傷心。big

hot

fat

thin

red

wet

sad原級(jí)比較肯定：

…

as+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+as…:“如同…一樣…”否定：…notas/so+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+as…:“不如……一樣……”比較級(jí)基本句型1．主語(yǔ)+連系動(dòng)詞/謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+adj./adv（比）+than+對(duì)比成分如：

LucyisslowerthanLily.LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.2.主語(yǔ)必須與對(duì)比成分保持一致：Herhair

islongerthan

yours.(→yourhair)3．比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)：越來(lái)越……

e.g.

Theytalkedmoreandmoreloudly.4.The+比較級(jí)…,the＋比較級(jí)…越…就越…

e.g.

Themoreexerciseyoudo,thestrongeryou'llbe.5.“Which/Whois+比較級(jí)，AorB？”

e.Tshirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?6.the+比較級(jí)+ofthe（two）:

兩者中較…的一個(gè)e.g.

Ofthetwins,shewasthemorehardworking.7.常用theone代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,theones/those代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞,that代替不可數(shù)名詞.e.g.

The

book

hereisnewerthan

theone

onthedesk．The

apples

onthetreearefresherthan

those/theones

inthebox.The

weather

inWuhanishotterthan

that

inBeijing.8.比較級(jí)前可用“數(shù)詞+名詞”表示確定的度量。e.g.

Iam(5years)olderthanhim．Theroomis(3times)aslargeasthatone.【注意】1.原級(jí)常與very,as，so,too,quite，pretty,really等連用。2.比較級(jí)常與much,even,far,than,alittle,abit,alot等連用.3.Than后的比較狀語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu):

e.g.Herunsfasterthanme/I(do).最高級(jí)基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)1.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞/謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+the+adj./adv.(最)

+

in/of+范圍如：Taraistheyoungestofall.

Lindadraws(the)mostcarefullyinherclass.【注意】（1）副詞的最高級(jí)前可省略“the”：如：sit(the)mostfortably（2）最高級(jí)前有其它的限定詞時(shí)，不加“the”：如：mybestfriend2.Which/Who…+the+最高級(jí)…,A,BorC?e.doyoulike(the)best,apples,pearsororanges?3.oneof+the+最高級(jí)（形）+名（復(fù)）：“最…之一”。e.Chenisoneofthemostfamousactorsintheworld.4.the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)（形）+名（單）：e.isthesecondlargestislandinChina.5.Thisisthe+最高級(jí)（形）+名（單）+that從句：e.istheworstmoviethatIhaveeverseen.

比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)相互轉(zhuǎn)換1、原級(jí)與比較級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換：比較級(jí)+than=not...as/so...as...e.g.Hespeaksmoreloudlythanme.=Idon’tspeakas/soloudlyashe/him.2、比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)的轉(zhuǎn)換：

the+最高級(jí)（在范圍之內(nèi)）=比較級(jí)+than+

anyother+名（單）=theother+名（復(fù)）e.g.Jimisthetalleststudentinourclass.Jimistallerthananyotherstudentinourclass.Jimistallerthantheotherstudentsinourclass.Jimistallerthananyoneelseinourclass.一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Peteris

ofthethreeboys,buthe’s

thantheothertwo.A.thetallest,youngerB.taller,olderC.tallest,youngerD.tall,oldest2.TheChangjiangRiveris

inChina.A.thelongestB.longestC.longerthanD.long3.

thebestmovietheatre?—ShowtimeCinemaA.Where’sB.How’sC.What’sD.Who’s4.Thistheatrehas

seatsthanthatone.A.fortableB.themostfortableC.morefortableD.themorefortable5.ThePeople’sCinemaisclose

myhome.A.inB.outC.toD.of6.Sanyais

thesouthofChina.A.toB.onC.inD.at7.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan

.A.inHainanB.HainanC.thatinHainanD.thatofHainan8.Idon’tthinkitisa

performance.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successes9.Thatcinemahasthebiggestscreen

themostfortableseats.A.butB.andC.orD.as10.

talentshowwasagreatsuccess.A.Lastweek’sB.LastweeksC.Lastweeks’D.Lastweek11.—Whodoyouthinkis

actor?—IthinkZhaoBenshanis.A.themostfunnyB.mostfunnyC.thefunniestD.funniest12.IthinkYaoMing,thefamousbasketballplayer,is

newstarinNBA.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest13.Pricesmartisthe

supermarket.Ithasreallythebestservice.A.badB.goodC.worstD.best14.FM97.4isthebest

.Itplayspopularmusiceveryday.A.fastfoodrestaurantB.clothingstoreC.radiostationD.musicstore15.Whatdoyoungpeoplethink

placesintown?A.aboutB.overC.ofD.out二、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。successactsouthlastfar1.—Isyourhomefarfromhere?—Yes,it’salittle

thanyours.2.—DoyouknowZhaoWei?—Sure.Sheisthemostpopular

.3.Lastweek’stalentshowwasagreat

.4.Themovie

forthreehoursyesterday.5.Helivesinthe

partofAmerica.B)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成句中所缺單詞。6.Thechairisc

tositon.7.Wearelateandwehavenos

tositon.8.Ourschoolisc

tothepostoffice.9.Canyoutellmethewaytothebestc

store?10.What’sthebestmoviet

inourtown?11.Fishcan’tlivew

waterorair.12.Hainanisinthes

partofChina.13.It’sOctobernow,butit’ss

quitehot.14.Thefashionshowwasagreats

.Ithinkitwasthebestoneofthisyear.15.Idon’thavee

moneytoafford(支付得起)thenewdictionary.C）、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Lastweek’stalentshowwasagreatsuccess.There

16

(be)fifteenacts.ElizaClarkwontheprizeforthe

17

(good)performer,Sheplayedabeautifulpianopiece.HuYuewasthe18

(quiet)performer.Hedancedwithoutmusic.Theprizeforthe

19

(fun)actorwenttoTianandhisdog,Fido.They

20

(sing)acutesongtogether.三、句式轉(zhuǎn)換。1.

John’sstoreisthebestclothingstore.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

isthe

clothingstore?2.Hearingwhattheclassthoughtaboutactionmoveswasinteresting.(同義句)

interesting

whattheclassthoughtaboutactionmoves.3.Our

math

teacheristhefunniestperson,Ithink.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

doyouthink

thefunniestperson?4.Ilikehimbecause

he

is

the

greatest

player

in

the

world.(對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))

youlikehim?5.Jimistallerthantheothertwo.(改為同義句)Jimis

ofthethree.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。A:What’syourfavoriteradiostation?B:

1

.A:Why?B:

2