河南省南陽市油田澗河學(xué)校高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省南陽市油田澗河學(xué)校高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.

A.bycoincidence

B.byincident

C.byaccident

D.byluck參考答案：A2.Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime_____aboutit，heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking.參考答案：A3.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D4.Haveyoufedthedog?

No,but____.A.Iam

B.I’mjustgoingto

C.I’m

D.I’mjustgoing參考答案：B略5.he"forcedmarriage",onceverycommoninChina,______thedifferentattitudestowardsmarriagebetweenparentsandchildren.

A.reflected

B.witnessed

C.obeyed

D.abolished參考答案：A略6.Notonly

,buthehimselfwasbadlybeatenup.

A．waseverythinghehadrobbedof

B．everythinghehadwasrobbedof

C．hadeverythinghebeenrobbedof

D．washerobbedofeverythinghehad參考答案：D略7.--MayIwatchTVnow,mum?No.I’dratheryou_________.Youshallfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A．don’t

B．didn’t

C．won’t

D．wouldn’t參考答案：B8.--Iamafraidthatwecan’tfinishthetaskontime.

Oh,__________.I’msurewecanmakeit.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionit

C.you’reright

D.pardonme參考答案：A略9.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A．would

B．Should

C．could

D．might參考答案：B10.--JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--Oh,______!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations參考答案：D11._____someofthejuice——perhapsyouwilllikeit.A.Trying

B.Try

C.Totry

D.Havetried參考答案：B12.Thedoctordidwhathecould_______theboy,butinvain.A.save

B.tosaveC.saving

D.saved參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：醫(yī)生盡其所能的（目的是）去救那個男孩，但徒勞無益。表目的，一般用動詞不定式表示，故選B項。13.Althoughthestudentscomplainedsometimes,theyfoundtheireffortsinthe

preparationfortheplay________.

A.laidoff

B.switchedoff

C.paidoff

D.gaveoff參考答案：C14.30．Hegothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytolosecontroloftheplane．

A．where

B．which

C．while

D．why參考答案：A略15.

SinceAustraliaisamulticulturalanduniquesociety,itisprobablyhardforChinesestudentsto_______it.

A.endupwith

B.fitinwith

C.putupwith

D.comeupwith參考答案：B16.Theinstituteestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents______around$8,450ayear,which______aburdenforsomeofthem.A.are；is B.are；are C.is；are D.is；is參考答案：A17.Onlywhenheistoldaboutthewholestory

howhardlifehisfatherhasbeenliving.A.didherealize

B.herealizes

C.hehasrealized

D.willherealize參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Eatingatrestaurantshasn'talwaysbeenknownasthebestchoiceforpeople

____41____aretryingtokeepahealthydiet.Itis____42____(extreme)hardforpeopletoavoidfoodthatisn'tsogoodforthemwhendiningout.However,youdon'thavetogive____43____yourloveofrestaurants.Therearewaysthatyoucaneathealthierfoodwhendiningoutwhileyoucanstillenjoytheexperience.Onemethodistotaketime____44____(read)thenutritioninformation.Somerestaurantspostitontheirmenusortheirwebsite.Ifyouknowyou'regoingtovisit____45____certainrestaurant,youshouldcheckthewebsitefirst.Ifnonutritioninformation____46____(list),youshouldcheckthemenuattherestaurantbeforeyouorder.Anotherwayistothinkaboutnoteatingcreamorbuttersauces.Instead,consider____47____(choose)asaucethatcouldaddarichflavortoyourfoodwithoutextracalories(卡路里).Allrestaurantshavewateravailable.Whetheritisfree____48____youhavetobuyit,youshouldchoosetodrinkwateroverotherdrinkslikebeerorsoda,whichcontainsalotofcalories.Eatingoutdoesn'thavetobeanunhealthy____49____(decide)aslongasyoumakewisechoices.Youcouldstillenjoyallofthebenefitsofdiningoutandbe____50____(please)withyourchoiceslateron.參考答案：41.who/that

42.extremely

43.up

44.toread

45.a

46.islisted

47.choosing

48.or

49.Decision

50.pleased本文屬于說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了外出就餐不一定是一個不健康的決定，有方法可以讓你吃的健康．【41題詳解】考查關(guān)系詞。設(shè)空雙引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞people且在從句作主語，故填who/that。【42題詳解】考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾形容詞hart故填extremely【43題詳解】考查固定搭配。giveup意為“放棄，停止”。故答案為up。【44題詳解】考查不定式作賓語補足語的用法。taketimetodosth.意為“花時間做某”。故答案為toread?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。restaurant是可數(shù)名詞且在此表泛指。故填a?！?6題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。information與list之間是被動關(guān)系，且此處表示一般情況，故填islisted?！?7題詳解】考查動詞-ing形式作賓語的用法。considerdoingsth.意為“考慮做某事”。故答案為chasing?！?8題詳解】考查連詞。whether...or...意為“不管?…?還是??”。故答案為or?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。由anunhealthy可知，在此應(yīng)填名詞decision。【50題詳解】考查形容詞作表語的用法。bepleasedwithsth.意為“對某事滿意”。故答案為pleased。三、閱讀理解19.BBCSHOPEntertaining.Informing.Inspiring.WHATARELIEF!DelighteveryoneonyourholidaygiftlistwithgreatgiftsfromtheBBC.You’llearnheartfeltthanksfromnatureloversforPlanetEarthI&IITheCompleteCollection(page41)inspiringlookatourplanet’swildest,mostmysteriouscreaturesandtheirbreathtakinghome.frommysteryloversforSherlock:CompleteSeasons1-4andTheAbominableBrideGiftset(page13)entertainingproofthatHolmescanbedifficult,dangerous,accurate,andfunnyandfromthosewhoappreciateallthingsBritish.DelightCharlesDickensfanswithDickensian(page7),andthenewdramaserieswithmoreadventuresforDickens'charactersDinnerwithDickensCookbook(page9)withproceduresforhisfavoritedishesandTomBakerReads“AChristmaspoem”(page8)forawonderfulnewholidaytradition.

THEMOMENTWelcometomurder,suspense,romance,robberyandclothinginthisexcitinghistoricaldrama!TroublebeginsforRachelVerinderthedaysheinheritsalargediamondstolenfromaHindutempleWhenitdisappearsagain,suspicionfallsonFranklinBlake,themanwholovesher.ButwhataboutmysteriouscousinGodfrey,thehousemaidwithathievingpast,anddoctorwhoexperimentswithopium(鴨片)？BlakemustdiscoverthefateoftheMoonstoneorloseRachelforever.Apowerfultaleandemotionallysuddenchanges,basedonthefirst-everEnglishdetectivenovelbyWikieCollins33/4hours.DVD21024:$34.99YOURPRICE:$27.98

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56.Accordingtothematerial,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThingsBritishinthisshoparecreatedbyCharlesDickens.B.Giftsformysteryloversprovidead