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四川省德陽(yáng)市紫巖雨潤(rùn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.
A.mustfinish
B.wouldfinish
C.hadtofinish
D.finish參考答案:D2.Peopletryavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncarsandthis____createsmoreproblems.A.afterall
B.onceagain
C.incase
D.inturn
參考答案:D3.
Shecameto______conclusionthathehadforgottenwhathehadpromised.A.an
B.不填
C.the
D.one參考答案:C4.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch
B.tooonlyC.somuch
D.onlytoo參考答案:D答句句意:別客氣。我非常樂(lè)意幫助你。too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)中的too前面有only修飾時(shí),該結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義,too意為“非?!?。5.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---
.A.SoamI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherdoI
D.NeitheramI參考答案:C6.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.because參考答案:A7.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothestation.—______Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.A.Howcome?
B.Nowonder.C.Noproblem.
D.Whocares?參考答案:A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——我沒(méi)找到去車(chē)站的路?!趺磿?huì)這樣?我已經(jīng)詳細(xì)地告訴過(guò)你了。A.Howcome?怎么會(huì)這樣?B.Nowonder.怪不得。C.Noproblem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題。D.Whocares?誰(shuí)在乎?故選A。8.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin_______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A.the;the
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.a;the參考答案:B9.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.
A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff參考答案:A提示:句意為:“麗莎經(jīng)常在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀她的財(cái)富,這使得人們羨慕她。”showoff“炫耀”;turnoff“關(guān)掉”;keepoff“遠(yuǎn)離”;falloff“從……掉下來(lái)”。故只有A項(xiàng)符合句意。
10.Anetistoafisherman______agunistoahunter.
A.how
B.what
C.like
D.asif參考答案:B11.Thelist________100first-classuniversitiesathomeandabroad.
A.turnsup
B.turnsin
C.takesup
D.takesin參考答案:D12.—It’sareallycreativeideathatarobotcandohomeworkforus.—_____.Maybeit’sbestforustodoourownwork.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Idon’tthinkso
C.Youareright
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:B13.
.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.
A.undertookpaying
B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying
D.wasundertakentopay參考答案:B略14.—ThisisStevespeaking.IsthatMr.Smith?—________,please.Heiscoming.A.You'rewelcome
B.Holdon
C.Nevermind
D.Comeon參考答案:B15.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填參考答案:D16.It________methatnobodyisinfavourofthenewchanges.A.catches
B.bearsC.charges
D.strikes參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.catches抓?。?/p>
B.bears忍受;
C.charges指控,要價(jià);
D.strikes攻擊。句意:我突然想到?jīng)]有人贊成這些新變化。固定句式:Itstrikessb.that---,“某人突然想起”,故選D。17.—Whydidn'tyoutellTomthetruth?—
.A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyhim
B.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdid
D.Ialwayshatetellinglies參考答案:C二、新的題型41.MorethanhalfofyoungpeopleintheUSbelieveiftherewerestrictergunlaws,thegunviolencewoulddecrease.42.China’ssuccesscanbecomeagoodexampleforothercountriestofollow,whichcouldbenefitthe34.1percentofthedesertifiedlandintheworld.43.DukeKunshanUniversityisajoint-ventureuniversitysetupbyDukeUniversityintheUSandKunshanUniversityinChina.44.ThefamousUsainBoltholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordofbeingtheonlyathletetowin100mand200mOlympictitles.45.Thesejoint-ventureuniversitiesinChinaprovideopportunitiesforoverseasstudentscomingtoChinatolearnawiderangeofclassesaswellasChineseculture.46.TheworstgunshootinginmodernAmericahappenedinLasVegas,withmorethan50deathsandmorethan500injuries.47.Thereasonwhypeopletrytobecomeaworldrecordholderisthattheyalwayswanttooutperformothers.48.UndertheUSconstitution,anyUScitizenwithoutacriminalbackgroundormentalhealthproblemscanbuyguns.49.ChinadidnotstartfightingagainstdesertificationuntiljoiningtheUnitedNations’convention.50.Accordingtothewriter,holdingaGuinnessWorldRecordofgrowingabigvegetabledeservesasmuchadmirationandrespectasagreatsportsman.參考答案:41-50 TFFFT TTFFF三、閱讀理解19.Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.ForCarlosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2018WorldCupinRussia."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinRussia."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天線(xiàn)),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornottointroduceitinall12stadiumsinRussiafornextWorldCup.32.CarlosTechnologiesispleasedbecause________.A.footballfansareangrywithrefereesB.theirnewproductcansatisfyfootballfansC.theirnewproductwillhaveagoodmarketD.theycansellalotoffootballinthefuture33.InthefirstsentenceinParagraph2,"...mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy"means___________.A.CarlosTechnologiescan'taffordthehighpriceforadvertisingtheirproductB.MistakesinproductionarealsoakindofadvertisementC.CariosTechnologieshasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonadvertisingtheirproductD.Referees'mistakeswillbeofgreathelpforthesaleofCarlosTechnologies'newproduct34.Theunderlinedword"feedback"probablymeans___________.A.informationgivenbackbyauser
B.advicegivenbysomeoneC.supplyingfoodto
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