河北省保定市藝術高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析

河北省保定市藝術高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasvery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabywasasleep.A.concerned

B.careless

C.considerate

D.considerable參考答案：C2.Onthewaytoherwedding,ZhuYingtaigoespast_____LiangShanboisburiedandbeginstocry.A.inwhich

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：B3.

aroundtheEiffelTower,weweretakentovisittheLouverwhichhouses35,000worksofart.

A.Havingshown

B.Beingshown

C.Havingbeenshown

D.Tobeshown參考答案：C4.It'squiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause

heavypressureon

________wholesocietyinthefuture．

A．／；the

B．the；／

C．a；the

D．a：a參考答案：A5.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid

B.and;got

C.before;drew

D.when;attracted參考答案：D6.It’ssillyofme_______alleggsinonebasket.ThatwastheworstmistakeIhaveevermade.

A.toput

B.tohaveput

C.putting

D.havingput參考答案：B略7.Facedwithaproblem,youhaveto______itfirst,andthentrytofindasolution.

A．resemble

B．substitute

C．concentrate

D．analyze參考答案：D8.

theemployees’workingefficiency,thebosswillallowtheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.Havingimproved

D.Improved參考答案：B9.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_______.A.worthdoingthem B.worthbeingdoneC.worthyofdingthem D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案：D10.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.isworn

B.wears

C.wearing

D.areworn參考答案：B11.

Hestoppedhisfriends,beginninghisstory_______,declaringhisinnocence(清白).

A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.overandoveragain

D.hereandthere參考答案：C12.To

pay

for

his

schooling,

Tom

a

part-time

job

every

night

over

the

last

fourmonths.A.doesB.didC.has

been

doingD.had

been

doing參考答案：C13.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.A.canmake

B.youcanmake

C.make

D.canyoumake參考答案：D略14.Yoursmileisoneofthestrongesttoolsthatmake______possibleforyoutomeetnewpeople.A./

B.them

C.this

D.it參考答案：D15.Mametsaysit____________himwhatamoviecostsaslongasitisagoodone.A.makesadifferenceto B.makesnotdifferencetoC.makesanydifferenceto D.makesnodifferenceto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Mamet說，一部電影的成本對他來說無所謂，只要是好電影就行。A.makesadifferenceto對……有影響；

C.makesanydifferenceto對……有影響；

D.makesnodifferenceto對……無影響，對……無差別。not不能修飾名詞，B選項表達不正確。根據語境可知，Mamet在意的是電影的好壞。因此，電影花費多少錢對他來說“沒有差別”。故選D。16.---Iwillmake______speechon______behalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：A17.Thedoctortriedtofindout______thathadcausedthespreadoftheterribledisease.

A.whatitwas

B.whyitwas

C.whateverwas

D.howeverwas參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Ifyouseriouslyandhonestlytakealookathowyouthink,actandrespondtolife,youwillquicklyrealizethatinmostcasesyouractionsandresponsesarefromfearratherthanfromloveandjoy.Whyisitso?___41___Humans,unlikeanimalsorplants,areabletoimagehundredsofdifferentpossibilitiesaboutourfuture.Butwecannotdecidewhichwillreallytakeplaceandthereforeweoftenfeelconfusedandworriedaboutourfuture.However,ifwewerecertainaboutoneoutcome,wecouldgetridofanyanxietyoranger.Thisispossible,onlywhenwemovefromfearbasedlivingtoloveandjoybasedliving.___42___Theonlywayoutistobeawareofourfears.___43___Thenwecantrytakingbabystepsandmoveuptheuncertainty.Whenfacedwithanysituationnexttime,trytochangethehabitofbeingyouandtrytoactoutoflove.___44___Onestepatatime,andtrytochangeyourhabitualresponses.___45___Theycanbeinaparent,ateacherorinyourself.Onceyouareabletodevelopunshakablefaithintheprocessoflife,youwon’tbotherabouttheoutcomeofmostthings.Instead,youwillletgoofyourfearsandlearntoenjoytheprocessoflife.A.Andseehowthingschangeforbetter.B.Thebestwaytoloseyourfearistodeveloploveandfaith.C.Onlyafterwehavetheawarenesscanweacceptourcurrentpositionanduncertainty.D.Buthowcanwegofromfeartolove?E.Themainreasonforthisisthatthefutureisunpredictable.F.Soitisfromthefearfulunknowingbackgroundthatweact.G.Theamountofuncertaintywecanthinkupaboutthefutureisunimaginable.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.

Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareintheworld，butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.ThenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationofCanada.

IntheUnitedKingdom，aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople：aswegetolder，manyofuswillbecomelessmobile，hardofhearingorhavefallingeyesight．

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities．Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases．Thelongertimegoeson，theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents．Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheformofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople’sattitudetowardsthem．

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers．Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkortovisitfriends，imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic？Butthereareotherbarriers：prejudice（偏見）canbeevenhardertobreakdownandignorance（無知）inevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough，soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability，nottheirdisability，whichcounts．56．ThekeywordinParagraph4is__________.

A.dis