《unit1》人教新目標(biāo)版

Theentranceexaminationiscoming.Canyoutellme

howyoustudyforit?Howdoesshestudy?Byreadingthetextbook.Shestudiesbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Shestudiesforatestbylisteningtotapes.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbyworkingwithfriends.ShestudiesforanEnglishtestbymakingflashcards.bymakingvocabularylistsbycommunicating

withforeignersTheylearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes.bystudyingwithagroup.bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.byenjoyingEnglishsongs.bymemorizingnewwords.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.bymakingvocabularylists/flashcards.bytakingnotescarefully.byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully.byfinishingmyhomeworkcarefully.bypracticingpronunciation.bysurfingtheInternet.bygettinganEnglishtutor.byjoiningtheEnglishclub.bystudyinggrammar語法byreadingEnglishmagazines/newspapers/textbook/aloud/loudly…IstudyEnglish…1、“方法或手段”，意為“通過；用……的方法”。

Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends.

我通過和朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)來參加考試。

2、“以（某種方式）”，“通過”。

Don’tjudgeamanbyhisclothes.

不要以衣著取人。

“by”的用法3、“（時間）不遲于……，到……時為止,在……之前”。Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon.

你們最遲明天下午要交作業(yè)。

4、“通過……方式，傳遞的方式”等A.WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair.我們乘船到歐洲去，坐飛機回來。B.ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorbytelephone?我是寫信還是打電話把結(jié)果告訴你C.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你是什么意思？

5、“憑借；靠；用；通過”。Shemadealivingbyworkingasawaitress.

她靠當(dāng)侍者謀生。

7、“被，由”。

HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.

他在讀魯迅寫的一本小說。

8、“握（抓、拿）?。ㄉ眢w等的某部分）”。

Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.

那位老人牽著那個小女孩的手。

9、“在……旁邊，在……附近”。

Thereisahousebytheriver.

河附近有一座房子。

6、“由于……的結(jié)果，憑著”。

I’msorryItookyourumbrellabymistake.

對不起，我錯拿了你的雨傘。3.learn與studylearn指“初學(xué)”或在老師指導(dǎo)下學(xué)習(xí);側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)成果,有掌握了的意思,也指通過學(xué)習(xí)獲得知識和技能.study

指在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下自己從事學(xué)習(xí)和研究,側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)過程.注意:learn與study都可接名詞或代詞作賓語,但learn可接不定式,study則不能.Thebabyislearningtospeakwhilehisfatherisstudyingtheproblemofmath.DearTom,Iknowitisn’teasytolearnEnglish,…ThenyoucanlistentosomeEnglishtapes.Ithinklisteningpracticeisoneofgoodwaystoimproveyourlisteningskill.AlsoyoucanwatchEnglish-languageprograms.Anotherthingthatmayhelpismemorizingsomewords.Keepdoingit,thenyoumayimprovealotandenjoylearningEnglish.Yours,LindaArticle1(文章1)3bWritealettertellingafriendhowtobecomeabetterlanguagelearner.Dear

,Iknowitisn’teasytolearn

,butIhavesomeideasthatmayhelp.Yousaidyoucouldn’tunderstandpeoplewhotalkedfast.Well,youcantrytolistenforthemostimportantwords,noteveryword.Youcanalsodolotsof

listeningpractice.Ithinkit’soneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.AnotherthingthatIthinkimportantisEnglishgrammar.Inordertolearnitwell,youhavetotakealotofgrammarnotesineveryclass.YoucanwriteEnglishsentencesusingthe

grammaryouarelearning.YoucanalsoreadmoreEnglishbooks.ReadingisasimportantaslisteningforustolearnEnglishwell.Ifyoudoso,IbelievethatyoucanlearnEnglishverywelllateron.Yours,MeimeiAsampleversion:XuZhengisagoodstudent.HelikeswatchingEnglishmoviesandlisteningtopopsongs.Hefindspronunciationdifficult.SometimeshelearnsEnglishbyspeakingtofriendsinEnglish.Hewroteanessay

onwhyArticle1(文章2)

Englishisimportant.InhisessayhetoldusthatmostpeoplespokeEnglishasasecondlanguageandsomeotherthingsaboutEnglish.HesaidthatEnglishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.XuZhengisagoodstudent.Hewroteanessay

onwhyEnglishisimportant.InhisessayhetoldusthatEnglishisusedaroundtheworldforcomputers.HesaidthatEnglishisoftenusedinscience,Englishcouldhelpusunderstandmanynewbooksandmovies.AsEnglishiswidelyused,moreandmorepeoplestartedlearningEnglish.ButmostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.Soyoumayfindpronunciationdifficult.Itisdifficulttounderstandforeigners,becausetheytalkingtooquickly.HesaidlearningEnglishbyusingitwasthebestwaytolearnit.HesaidthatHelikeswatchingEnglishmovies,listeningtopopsongsandtakingnotesbecausehethinkstheyaregoodwaystolearnEnglish..

SometimeshelearnsEnglishbyspeakingtofriendsinEnglish.Asampleversion:readaloudthatway(=inthatway)improvemyspeakingskillsforexample(=forinstance)haveconversationswithfriendsgetexciteddoasurveyabout…keepanEnglishnotebookspokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)makemistakesgetthepronunciationrightpracticespeakingEnglishbeginwithlateron朗讀通過那種方式提高我的會話技巧例如與朋友對話高興，激動做有關(guān)…的調(diào)查記英語筆記英語口語犯錯誤使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確練習(xí)說英語以…開始隨后inclassenjoydoingwritedownlookup(v+adv)nativespeakersdealwithworryabout(beworriedabout)beangrywithstayangrygobyregard…as…complainabout/ofchange…into…（=turninto）compare…to(with)…breakoff在課堂上喜歡干…寫下，記下查找，查詢說本族話的人對待，處理，解決擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂生某人的氣生氣消逝把…當(dāng)做…抱怨把…變成…把…和…作比較中斷，突然終止向某人求助asksb____help制作抽認(rèn)卡make_________聽磁帶listento_______看錄象帶_______videos感覺與眾不同feel________玩的開心have_______________________一點也不not________結(jié)束說英語endup_________English口語______English10.嘲笑laugh___forflashcardstapeswatchdifferently

fun/haveagoodtime/enjoy-

atall=notintheslightestspeakingspokenat犯錯誤make_________首先first____all摘筆記take______

做某時有麻煩havetrouble_______sth查閱look___________________________編造____________________________up遍布全世界______________theworld在的幫助下_____thehelpof練習(xí)說英語practice________English一些更糟糕的事

something______mistakesofnotesdoing

up/after/for/out/over/forwardto

make/stay/clean/give/use/send

around/alloverWithspeakingworseFirst,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.Second,listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.Besidesthis,weshouldreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Fromthis,wecanknowEnglishisnotonlyinterestingbutalsouseful.Theyhelpusunderstandalotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndwealsoshouldwriteEnglishdiariesoften.談?wù)勅绾螌W(xué)好英語如何學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)Ithinkaninterestinmathisveryimportant.Andyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefully.Ifyouhaveanyproblemsyoucanaskyourclassmatesorteachersforhelp.Youshouldpracticeasmuchaspossible.你是如何為考試做準(zhǔn)備的?

--我是通過小組合作來學(xué)習(xí)的.______doyoustudyforatest?Istudy__________withagroup.How

byworkingHowoften/long/soon/far/much/many/oldHowdoyoucometoschool?Bybike/onmybikeHowistheweather?=whatistheweatherlike?Howdoyoulikeit?=whatdoyouthinkofit?HowisyourChinese?聽點音樂如何?Whatabout__________________?

listeningtomusic

whatabout=howabout+doing/sthLet’slistentosomemusic.Shallwelistentosomemusic?Whydon’twelistentosomemusic?Whynotlistentosomemusic?他們的口音太難懂了.It’s_____hard___understandtheir_____.

too

tooto=sothatcan’t=not+形容詞反義詞+enoughtodo

to

voices

voice/sound/noise

noisy/noisily/makeanoisevoice:

noise:sound:

“聲音、嗓音”。指說話、唱歌等人和物的比較動聽的聲音?！班幸?、聲音”。強調(diào)人和物的吵鬧、喧嘩等難聽的聲音?！奥曇簟?。泛指各種各樣的聲音。請用voice,noise.sound填空。Shespoketohermotherinasoft(柔和的）___Don’tmakeany_______inclass.Thereislotsof______inthestreet.voicenoisesound學(xué)英語最好的辦法是加入英語俱樂部.Thebestway________Englishis_______theEnglishclub.

tolearn

thebestwaytodo=thebestwayofdoingJoiningtheEnglishclubisverygood.

joiningIfoundlearnEnglishishard.learning他發(fā)現(xiàn)看英文電影很令人沮喪.HefindswatchingEnglishmovies________.

frustrated

人frustrating

物

frustratingWeare______atthe______grammar.(bore)Weare______atthe______news.(excite)Weare______inthe______lake.(interest)boredboringexcitedexcitinginterestedinteresting我經(jīng)常犯語法錯誤.Ioftenmakemistakes___grammar.

in

makefriends/aliving/adecision/upnoise/mistakes/money/afaceThemorecarefulyouare,the____mistakesyouwillmake.AlittleBlessCfewDfewer

fewer我不知道怎么使用逗號.Idon’tknow_____tousecommas.

howIdon’tknowwhattodo.Idon’tknowhowtodoit.Canyouteachme___tousecomputers?Ican’tdecide_____totrynext.Idon’tknow______toswim.

how

what

how我很害怕在班級里發(fā)言.Iam______to______inclass.

afraid

beafraidtodo=beafraidofdoing

speak/say/tell/talk

speakHecanspeakEnglish.Hesays“IcanspeakEnglish.”HetellsmethathecanspeakEnglish.HetalkstomethathecanspeakEnglish.我決定查閱一下字典.I_______tolookthem____inthedictionary.

decide

decidetodo否定

decidenottodo

up

decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodo--DoyouknowJim’stelephonenumber?Sorry,Idon’tknow.Butwecan___it__intheYellowPage.Alook,forBlook,upClook,at我們都被他的故事所感動.Weare__________________byhisstory.

impressed她覺得寫下新單詞很困難.Shefeelsthatshehastrouble___________newwords.

writingdown

hastrouble(in)doingsth=hasproblemsdoingsthDon’ttroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou./moved我們把英語當(dāng)作一門外語.WespeakEnglish____asecondlanguage.

as

a+序數(shù)詞=表示再一,又一,Twostudentsisnotenough.Givemeathirdone.Nowthatyouhavefailedthreetimes,whynottryafourthtime?根據(jù)漢語完成英語句子李蓮麗喜歡大聲朗讀以練習(xí)發(fā)音．

LILianlienjoys______________topracticepronunciation.2.

做聽力練習(xí)是學(xué)好英語的秘訣之一．

_______________________isoneofthesecretstolearnEnglishwell3.剛開始，我不知道如何在詞典中查單詞．

To____________,Ididn’tknowhowto___________wordsinthedictionary.4.我錯拿了你的鋼筆．

I________yourpan______________.5.不要嘲笑需要幫助的人．

____________________thosewhoneedhelp.

readingaloudDoinglisteningpracticebeginwith

lookup

took

bymistakeDon’tlaughat6.我可以問你一些問題嗎？

CanI______you___________________?7.他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語法是學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的一種好方法．

Hethinks_________________isagreatwayto___________________.8.我絕不會學(xué)習(xí)語法，因為它太枯燥了．

I___________grammar,becauseit’s_____________.9.你是通過向老師求教學(xué)習(xí)英語的嗎？

DoyoulearnEnglish____________theteacher________________?10.四年來，杰克一直在學(xué)習(xí)英語并且確實喜歡它．

Jackhas______________________forfouryearsand______lovesit.

asksomequestions

learninggrammar

learnalanguage

neverlearn

oboring

byasking

forhelp

beenlearningEnglishreally句型轉(zhuǎn)換Istudyforatestbylisteningtotheradio.(對畫線部分提問)

_____________you_______foratest?2.Itmakesmylisteningskillsbetter.(改為同義句)

It___________mylisteningskills.3.Whattheteachersaidissohardhecan’tunderstandit.(改為同義句)

It’s_______hard_____him_____understandwhattheteachers