邀請(qǐng)信用于日常生活中對(duì)別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)

NewPracticalEnglish2NewPracticalEnglish2TryingYourHandAppliedWritingSentenceWritingWritingInstructionWritingInstructionBriefIntroductionofLetterofInvitation

邀請(qǐng)信用于日常生活中對(duì)別人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，可分為正式邀請(qǐng)和非正式邀請(qǐng)。正式邀請(qǐng)一般用于大型的活動(dòng)，如：學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議、訪問考察、講學(xué)、婚禮等。非正式邀請(qǐng)用于朋友之間，如：吃飯、喝茶、看電影以及來家中小住等。邀請(qǐng)信一般應(yīng)于事前一兩周發(fā)出，詳細(xì)說明邀請(qǐng)的目的、時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)，語(yǔ)言應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)短、熱情，給人真誠(chéng)、親切的感覺。ExercisesMainContent邀請(qǐng)信：說明寫作意圖，向?qū)Ψ桨l(fā)出邀請(qǐng)；說明邀請(qǐng)的具體原因，活動(dòng)的具體時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)等；結(jié)尾時(shí)表示希望對(duì)方接受邀請(qǐng)；說明希望盡快得到答復(fù)。邀請(qǐng)信的回復(fù)無論是否接受邀請(qǐng)，都應(yīng)說明謝意；如接受邀請(qǐng)，應(yīng)確認(rèn)應(yīng)邀時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等詳細(xì)信息；3.如謝絕邀請(qǐng)，文字應(yīng)婉轉(zhuǎn)、應(yīng)表示歉意，并說明原因，有時(shí)可提出下次再邀請(qǐng)的請(qǐng)求。UsefulExpressions&SentencePatternsMakingInvitations1.Itgivesmethegreatestpleasuretoinviteyoutovisitthisexhibition.能邀請(qǐng)您參觀展覽是我最大的榮幸。2.MayItakethisopportunitytoinviteyoutoouruniversitytogivealecture?我能借此時(shí)機(jī)邀請(qǐng)您到我校講學(xué)嗎？3.Iwouldlikeitverymuchifyouwouldbeourguestatdinner.非常希望您來吃飯做客。4.Wehavepleasureininvitingyoutoourannualconference.很快樂邀請(qǐng)您來參加我們的年會(huì)。5.MyfamilyandIwouldfeelhonoredifyoucouldcome.如果您能來，我和家人將深感榮幸。6.Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.真的希望您能設(shè)法前來。7.Weshouldbedelightedifyoucouldjoinus.如果您能來，我們將非?？鞓?。8.Ihopeyouwillletmeknowthatyoucancome.希望能通知我您是否能來。9.Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldconfirmyourparticipationatyourearliestconvenience.如果您能盡早通知我們是否參加，我們將非常感謝。10.Shouldyoufinditpossibletoacceptthisinvitation,wouldyoubekindenoughtoletmeknowthedateandtimewhenyouwouldliketocome.要是您認(rèn)為能接受邀請(qǐng)，務(wù)請(qǐng)通知我您來的日期和時(shí)間。AcceptingtheInvitationIhavepleasureinacceptingyourinvitationtodinneron…andIwillbethereontime.非常愉快地接受您的邀請(qǐng)，參加…月…日的宴會(huì)，我將準(zhǔn)時(shí)抵達(dá)。Thankyouforyourletterof25thMay,andIampleasedtoconfirmmyparticipationinthisyear’sconferenceinJuly.感謝您5月25日的來信。我十分快樂地通知您，我將參加今年7月份的會(huì)議。Verymanythanksforyourinvitationtodinneron16thFebruary.非常感謝您邀請(qǐng)我2月16日與您共進(jìn)晚餐。Iamgladtocomeandlookforwardtoseeingyouagain.很快樂前來，并期待著再次見到您。DeclininganInvitationIregretthatIhaveanotherengagementonthatdayandwillnotbeabletoattend.

十分抱歉，我結(jié)識(shí)另有安排，故不能出席。Pleaseacceptmysincereregretsfornotbeingabletojoin…

我不能參加…了，請(qǐng)接受我真誠(chéng)的歉意。IregretthatIamnotabletoacceptyourinvitationatthistime.

很遺憾我現(xiàn)在不能接受您的邀請(qǐng)。Thankssomuchforthinkingofme.

非常干謝您能想到我。5.Itwasverykindofyoutoaskme,butIamafraidthatIwillnotbeabletocome.非常感謝您能邀請(qǐng)我，但是恐怕我不能來。6.Wearesosorrythatwecannotacceptyourkindinvitationbecauseofanotherengagement.非常抱歉，因?yàn)榱碛屑s會(huì)，我們不能接受您的盛情邀請(qǐng)。7.Unfortunately,IamnotsurewhetherIwillbeabletocome.遺憾的是，我不能確定是否能來。8.Hopingallthesametoseeyou.還是希望能很快見到您。ExercisesPuttinginOrder.2.FillinginBlanks.Putthefollowingpartsintoproperordertomakeacompleteletterofinvitation.MywifeandIhaveplannedafamilydinnerforhimnextSundayeveningateighto’clocksothathecanmeetsomeofourfriends.Weshouldbedelightedifyoucouldjoinus.DearMissBlack,MybrotherTomwillbestayingwithusforafewdaysduringtheChristmasholidays.Sincerelyyours,JackSmithIhopeyouwillletmeknowthatyoucancome.Key:___________________________FillingtheblankstocompletethefollowingletterofinformationaccordingtotheChinesehints.DearMr.&Mrs.Hill,______1________(最重要的節(jié)日)oftheyear--____2____(春節(jié)臨近).Andthisyear’sholidayisaonce-in-a-lifetimeoccasionforusChinese.TheYearoftheDragon—theluckiestofallyears—coincideswiththestartofanewmillennium.Thishappensonly___3_____(每3000年一次).Mr.Suisgivingadinnerpartyfrom7:30p.m.ontheEveand________4_______(敬請(qǐng)您出席)atHuatongHotel._____5______(請(qǐng)回復(fù)).Sincerelyyours,WenQiangSalesManagerKey

KeycdabfeKeyThemostimportantholidayTheSpringFestivalisdrawingnearOnceevery3,000yearsRequeststhehonorofyourpresenceR.S.V.P./Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.AppliedWritingReadandSimulateReadthefollowingtwosamplesofinvitationletterandthenreplytoitandlearntowriteyourown.SimulateandCreateTranslatethefollowinginvitationletterbodyintoChinese,usingtheDataBankintheWorkbookforreference.SimulateandCreate

Writeareplytotheaboveletter.Yourreplyshouldincludethefollowing.TranslatethefollowingmessageintoEnglish.

(Assignment)SentenceWritingWordOrderinaDependentClause從句的語(yǔ)序

英語(yǔ)從句中經(jīng)常用疑問詞(wh-words)引導(dǎo)，如：what,who等，但與疑問詞引導(dǎo)的簡(jiǎn)單句不同。從句不使用疑問句語(yǔ)序，而是用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)在前、謂語(yǔ)在后的順序排列，且在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)中，不再用do,did,does等助動(dòng)詞幫助構(gòu)成從句結(jié)構(gòu)。例：Whatishedoing?Idon’tknowwhatheisdoing.Whenwilltheygo?Whentheywillgohasn’tbeendecided.Whatdoesshewanttoknow?That’swhatshewantstoknow.常用來引導(dǎo)從句的疑問詞：what,when,where,who,whether,how等，這些疑問詞仍保存原有疑問含義。ShewantedtoknowwhenmybrotherhadvisitedPairs.Theywonderwhywewouldliketojointhem.Couldyoutellmewherewearegoing?It’shardformetotellwhichoneIlikebetter.Howheplaysthetrickisasecret.Whether可以引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，if那么不能；但二者都能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，兩者都表示“是否〞，只是if后面不能加ornot。1〕主語(yǔ)從句Whetherhewillacceptthejobisdifficulttosay.Ifhewillacceptthejobisdifficulttosay.Whetheryoulikeitornothasnothingtodowithme.Ifyoulikeitornothasnothingtodowithme.2〕賓語(yǔ)從句Shewantedtoknowwhether/ifmybrotherhadvisitedPairs.Theywonderedwhether/ifwewouldliketojointhem.Couldyoutellmewhetherornotwearegoingthere,too?It’shardformetotellwhether/ifIlikethatonebetter.3.疑問詞一般可以用來引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句及表語(yǔ)從句。寫作中要特別注意這些從句的語(yǔ)序。1〕主語(yǔ)從句Whyhedidn’tacceptourinvitationstillpuzzleme.Whetherhecomesornotmatterslittletome.Howyoucangetsuchanex