廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市民族高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市民族高級中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weallgotupearly_____wemightstartatsix.A．inorderthat B．inorderto C．so

D．soasto參考答案：A2.Itiswhatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing______makesyouhappyorunhappy.A.what B.that C.whether D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：讓你快樂或不快樂的，不是你擁有什么或你在做什么，而是你在想什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，去掉Itis和空格處，whatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoingmakesyouhappyorunhappy.是完整的句子，故可知此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，因?yàn)楸粡?qiáng)調(diào)的部分是事情，故空處用that，故選B。3.Playingwithacellphone,hesuddenly_____theteacherstaringathim.A.reflectedon

B.adjusttoC.wasscaredtodeath

D.becameawareof參考答案：D27.Manyastudent________theimportanceoflearningandnowtheclass________notesinEnglish.A.haverealized;aretaking

B.hasrealized;istakingC.haverealized;istaking

D.hasrealized;aretaking參考答案：D略5.AllflightstoParis_______becauseofthestorm,______theydecidedtotakethetrain.A.havingcancelled,so

B.werecancelled,/

C.havecancelled,and

D.havingbeencancelled,/參考答案：D6.“You’llhavetowaitforanhour，________is，about10:20，________theexaminationresultwillcomeout，”theteachersaidtome.A.that；when

B.which；that

C.that；before

D.which；when參考答案：A略7.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.adapted

B.belonged

C.related

D.contributed參考答案：D8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited___fifty,butanumberofthem___

absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was,was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C9..Morethan80％ofthecitizensarguethattheincometaxshouldnotbe________，becauseitcontributestothewholesociety.A.affected

B.disturbedC.abolished

D.calculated參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：超過80%的公民爭論說，所得稅法不應(yīng)被廢除，因?yàn)樗暙I(xiàn)于整個(gè)社會(huì)。A.affected影響；B.disturbed打擾；C.abolished徹底廢除；D.calculated計(jì)算，根據(jù)題意，故選C。10.Ifmysisterwon’tgototheparty,_________.A.Iwilleither

B.neitherwillI

C.Ineitherwill

D.eitherIwill參考答案：B11.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_____.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousy

D.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff參考答案：D12.Hervaluableadvice________tobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.A.deserves

B.survives

C.serves

D.proves參考答案：A略13.You’dbettergetitpreparedaheadoftimejust____somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.asif

B.incase

C.eventhough

D.aslongas參考答案：B14.Weneedtoputsafeguards______topreventthistypeofaccidentoccurringagain.A.inmind B.introuble C.ingeneral D.inplace參考答案：D略15.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouwho_______forthespoiledchild．A．istoblame

B．isgoingtoblame

C．istobeblamed

D．shouldblame參考答案：A16.Ihopethescientificevidencewill____youofstoppingpurchasingsalttopreventnuclearradiation(核輻射)A.convince

B.predict

C.approve

D.advise參考答案：A略17.MyfavouritecartooncharacterisMickeyMouse.It’sso_______thatweoftenfeel______whenweseeit.A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced

(兩倍多的汽車)theydidlastyear.

(as)參考答案：

twiceasmanycarsas三、閱讀理解19.Wouldyoubuyacarthatreleasedcalmingsmellsintotheairwhenyouarestuckinheavytraffic?Wouldyoubuyarobotthatsmellslikeahumanbeing?Manypeoplehaveseenthe3-Dcomputer-madeenvironmentsofvirtual(虛擬的)reality(VR).Nowthesevirtualworldswillnotjustlookandsoundreal.ResearchershavecreatedVRenvironmentsthatevensmellliketherealthings.Withthenewtechnology,usersopenavirtualdoorandstepintoanewenvironment,likearainforest.Aftertheyenterthisvirtualworld,specialequipmentreleasesforest-likesmellsintotheairtomaketheexperienceseemmorereal.SuzanneFisher-Murraysaid,“Itisareallywonderfulexperiencethatyouhavebecauseyoureexploringthisenvironmentandyouhavesmellswithit.”IntheUnitedStates,Smell-O-Visionwasdesignedtoprovidesmellsduringtheshowingofamovie.TheSmell-O-Visionsystemwasoncepopularinthe1960s.Now,EmanuelaMaggionisaysitisclosetobecomingpopularagain.“Peoplewillbeimpressedbytheconnectionwithemotions,memories,and

thesenseofsmell,”Maggionisaid.“Itisunbelievablewhatwecandowithtechnology.”Theusesforsmelltechnologyarenotjustlimitedtofilmsandtheperformingarts.Researchersshowedacomputerprogramwhereuserscouldimaginethemselvesdrivingacar.Thesystemincludedaspecialsmell-sprayingmachine.DmitrijsDmitrenkosaid,“Wewanttodeliverthesmelloflavender(薫衣草)everytimethepersondrivesoverthespeedlimit.Wechooselavenderbecauseit'saverycalmingsmell.”Scientistsareexperimentingwithsmellinsteadofsoundsorimage-basedwarningsontelecommunicationsequipment.Andbusinessesarealreadyusingsmelltoinfluencepeople'sbehavior.“NotonlyinstoresButontheotherside,youcancreateandstimulate(刺激)immediatebuying,”Maggionisaid.“Soyou'reinalibraryandyousmellcoffeeandactuallyyouareunconsciouslyhavingtheneedtodrinkacoffee.”27.Usingsmelltechnology,researchersmakeVRenvironments________.A.haveasmellofarainforest B.evensmelllikerealonesC.looklikea4-Denvironment D.impresspeoplewithavirtualworld28.TheexampleofSmell-O-Visionprovesthat___________.A.smelltechnologyhasbeentriedbeforeB.AmericaisthefirsttousesmelltechnologyC.cinemasarethemostsuitableforsmellsenseD.itwasoutofdatetousesmell-sprayingdevices29.Howissmelltechnologyusedbybusinessmen?A.Tomakebuyersunderstandsalesmenbetter.BToremindpeopleoftheirunrealisticbuying.C.Tohelpcustomerschoosetheirfavoritegoods.D.Toencouragepeopletobuysomethingsuddenly.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theadvancedsmell-sprayingmachines.B.Thedevelopmentsofsmelltechnology.C.Amajorbreakthroughofsmelltechnology.D.Thesenseofsmellinhumancommunication.參考答案：27.B

28.A

29.D

30.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章講述了目前氣味技術(shù)在各行各業(yè)的發(fā)展和應(yīng)用。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“Researchershavecre