2024屆廣東省深圳市深圳龍崗區(qū)龍嶺初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2024屆廣東省深圳市深圳龍崗區(qū)龍嶺初級(jí)中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.—What?Ihaveneverheardof______ideabefore.A．themadderB．a(chǎn)madderC．a(chǎn)maddestD．themaddest2、—Youknow?MaxgotthehighestmarkintheEnglishtest.—Wow!Hemadesuchgreat________.A．mistakesB．decisionsC．progressD．trouble3、Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.A．cheered B．cheer C．cheering D．tocheer4、Hetriedtoavoidbyhisfather.A．seeing B．tosee C．beingseen D．tobeseen5、Yourideasoundsgreat.Let’s_____.A．tryonitB．tryitonC．tryoutitD．tryitout6、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid7、-HowdoyoulikeyourlifehereinMile?-Itis____________citythatIhaveeverbeento.A．comfortable B．themostcomfortableC．muchcomfortable D．morecomfortable8、ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A．turnupB．fixupC．setupD．makeup9、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A．watch B．control C．teach D．check10、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A．inthepast B．intheend C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tonceⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。Therewasafootballgameonourschoolfootballfieldlastweek.Weplayed1ateamfromacountryschool.Theydidn’tcome2thelastminute.Theylookedworsethanwethought.Theywerewearing3clothesandlookedlikefarmboys.Weweresurewemustbethe4becausewewerealwaysthebest.Wefoundin5thattheydidmuchbetterthanusafterthegamebegan.They6theirbestandtheyalwaysplayedasateam.Butwedidn’t.Finally,we7thegameandweallfeltunhappy.Wethoughtmuch8thegame.We’retooproud(驕傲).We’regoodplayers,butwecan’t9win.Forus,themostimportant10is:Onecan’tjudge(判斷)apersononlybyhisclothes.We’llneverforgetthegame!1．A．for B．with C．between D．a(chǎn)gainst2．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．while3．A．new B．old C．beautiful D．nice4．A．winners B．losers C．players D．stars5．A．surprising B．surprised C．surprise D．stars6．A．tried B．try C．do D．doing7．A．won B．lost C．missed D．caught8．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．a(chǎn)s9．A．never B．often C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways10．A．match B．game C．lesson D．resultⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItwasJune15,andintwodaysIwouldbeturning30.Iwasafraidthatmybestyearswerenowbehindme.SoIaskedmyneighborNicholas,a79-year-oldman:“Whatwasthebesttimeofyourlife?”Withouthesitation（猶豫）,Nicholassaid,“Well,Joe,thisismyphilosophical（哲學(xué)的）answertoyourphilosophicalquestion:“WhenIwasachildinAustriaandeverythingwastakencareofformebymyparents,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasgoingtoschoolandlearningthethingsIknowtoday,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIgotmyfirstjobandhadresponsibilities（責(zé)任）andgotpaidformyefforts,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenImetmywifeandfellinlove,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenWorldWarIIcame,mywifeandIhadtofleeAustriatosaveourlives.WhenweweretogetherandsafeonashiptoNorthAmerica,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenwecametoCanadaandstartedafamily,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“WhenIwasayoungfather,watchingmychildrengrowup,thatwasthebesttimeofmylife.“Andnow,Joe,Iam79yearsold.Ihavemyhealth,IfeelgoodandIaminlovewithmywifejustasIwaswhenwefirstmet.Thisisthebesttimeofmylife.”1．Howoldwasthewriter?A．15yearsold.B．30yearsold.C．79yearsold.D．45yearsold.2．Wherewastheoldmanbroughtupwhenhewasakid?A．InAustria.B．InCanada.C．InAustralia.D．InNorthAmerica.3．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A．thewriterdidn’tknowhowtospendhistimeB．thewriterwasworriedaboutbecomingoldandsickC．theoldmanwasnotingoodconditionD．theoldmanhadaveryhappyfamily4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．It’snevertoooldtolearn.B．Confidenceisakeytosuccess.C．Bethankfulforwhatyouhavetoday.D．Timeandtidewaitfornoman.B14、Maybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Givingsomeoneallyourlovenevermeansthattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,begladitgrowsinyours.Ittakesanhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Donotdependonone'sappearance,itmaynotbetrue.Donotdependonwealth,eventhatdisappearsslowly.Dependonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(擁抱)them.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrials(嘗試)tomakeyoustrong,enoughsadnesstokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Thehappiestpeopledonotnecessarilygivethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirway.Happinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thosewhohavebeenhurt,thosewhohavesearched,andthosewhohavetired,foronlytheycanenjoytheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.1．（小題1）Ifyouputyourselfinanother'sposition,___________.A．youshoulddependonwealthB．youshouldn'tdothosethingsthatwillhurtyouandotherpeopleC．youwilldowhatyouwanttodohoweverdangerousitistopeopleD．youshoulddependonotherpeople.2．（小題2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresurethatshewillgiveherlovetoyouinreturn.B．Weoftendon’tknowwhatwehavelostuntilithappens.C．Ifsomeoneacceptsyourloveandhedoesn’tgiveyouhisloveinreturn,youshouldbeangrywithhim.D．Ifittakesyouanhourtolovesomeone,youwilleasilyforgether.3．（小題3）Inthelastparagraphofthepassage,thewriterisactuallytellingusthatamanintheworldshouldbeonewho__________.A．canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB．canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC．doesgoodtothepeopleandwinstheirrespectD．hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfwhenhediesC15、ThefilmAliceThroughtheLookingGlassison.Millionsofpeoplegotocinemastoseeit.ThelittlegirlAlice,withlonghairofgold,isaliveinpeople'smindagainafterthefilmAliceinWonderlandwasshownin2010.ThesetwopopularfilmswasadaptedfromthenovelsAlice'sAdventureinWonderlandandThroughtheLooking-Glass.BothofthemwerewrittenbyLewisCarroll，afamousEnglishwriter,whohimselfwasasinterestingashisbooks.LewisCarrollwasamathteacherandtalentedwriter.In1856，hemetHenryLiddellandhisthreelovelydaughters.Hisfriendshipwiththefamilybecameanimportantpartofhislifeoverthefollowingyears.Helikedthegirlsverymuch,especiallytheyoungestone,AliceLiddell.Heoftentoldstoriestomakethemhappy.Onedayhetookthegirlstoaboattrip.Tomakethetimemoreenjoyable,hebeganastoryabouttheadventureofalittlegirlnamedAliceinWonderland.ManyotherstrangecharacterssuchastheMouse,theMarchHare,theCheshireCatandtheQueenofHeartswerebroughttothiswonderfulworld，too.AliceLiddelllovedthestoryandshebeggedCarrolltowriteitdownforher.AfterCarrollfinishedthemanuscript(原稿)ofthestoryAlice'sAdventureinWonderland,hegaveittothegirlasaChristmaspresent.Whenthebookwaspublishedin1865，itwasanimmediatesuccess,andsoonwasfamousaroundtheworld.1．2．LewisCarrollwasthethreelovelydaughters'.A．friendB．teacherC．relativeD．coach3．4．LewisCarrollwrotedownthestoryhetoldontheboattripbecause.A．hethoughtitwasaveryinterestingstoryB．hecouldimprovethestoryandpublishitC．AliceenjoyedthestoryandaskedhimtodosoD．Alicethoughtothersalsowantedtoreadthestory5．6．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Carrollfinishedthebookandgaveittothethreegirls.B．Thetwonovelsbecamefamousafterthefilmswereshown.C．CarrollcreatedAliceandmanystrangecharactersinhisstories.D．ThefriendshipbetweenCarrollandtheLiddellslasteduntil1856.D16、Thebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotlefthospitalyet.Sheisquietbutalert（警覺）.Theresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonittwentycentimetersfromherface.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanotherone,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze（凝視）startstoloseitsfocusuntilathirdcardispresented.Thethirdcardhasthreeblackspotsonit.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenalittleolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeats（鼓聲）thanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise（同樣地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.1．TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1ismainlyaboutthebaby’s______.A．senseofhearingB．senseofsightC．senseoftouchD．senseofsmell2．Whatdoestheunderlinedworditinparagraph2referto?A．thecardB．thebabyC．thecombD．thekey3．Accordingtothepassage,babieshaveastrongsenseofchangingin______.A．thesizeofcardsB．thecolourofpicturesC．theshapeofpatternsD．thenumberofobjects4．Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A．Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.B．Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.C．Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.D．Tokeepthebabies’interest.5．Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A．Sciencefiction.B．Children’sliterature.C．Anadvertisement.D．AsciencereportE17、Peopleknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions:Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:＊Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.＊Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire;thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.＊Whatwillyoudoifyouhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Theyroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfirs.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1．Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A．Youhavetogetup. B．Waterisrunningtothefloor.C．Somethingisburning. D．Someonebreaksyourwindow.2．Thewriteradvicespeopletodothefollowingtoprepareforafireexceptthat_______.A．theypracticeforafire B．theymakeescapeplansC．theybuyfireextinguishers D．theyuseelectricalcookers3．Whenafirehappens,_______ifyouopenthehotdoor.A．thefirewillgrowmorequickly B．theelectricitywillbecutoffC．thedoorwillsoonbeonfire D．thehousewillfalldown4．Whataretherightstepsyoushouldtakewhenyourhairorclothescatchfire?A．Stop,run,roll. B．Stop,drop,roll.C．Run,drop,roll. D．Roll,drop,stop5．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheDangersofaFire. B．TheCauseofaFire.C．LearntoUseaFireExtinguisher. D．BeReadyforaFire.F18、InBritainyouareallowedtodriveacarwhenyouareseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense(執(zhí)照）beforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouaren’tallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon’thavetogotoadrivingschool--afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn’tallowedtotakethemoneyforthelessonunlesshe’sgotateacher’slicense.Beforeyouareallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforabouthalfanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon^passthetest,youareallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970,awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons.Whenyou’vepassedyourtest,youdon’thavetotakeitagain,andyouareallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike.Britain’soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904,everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn’thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Ontheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren’tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhour,andsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?A．Heshouldreachtheageof17.B．Heshouldgetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicense.C．Heshouldlearntodriveinadrivingschool.D．Heshouldpassadrivingtesttogetafulllicense.2．Apersoncan’ttakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunle