Unit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)牛津譯林版九年級英語上冊

9AUnit2一、重點(diǎn)詞匯ifconj.是否

indigon．靛藍(lán)，靛青violetn．紫羅蘭色

rainbown．彩虹influencevt．影響whetherconj.是否calmadj.平靜的，沉著的

relaxedadj.放松的；自在的sadnessn．悲哀，憂傷

purityn．純潔weddingn婚禮，結(jié)婚慶典prefervt.寧愿選擇，更喜歡createvt.造成，引起；創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)建feelingn．感受

remindvt.

提醒；使想起wisdom

n．智慧

asconj.因?yàn)閑nvyn．妒忌；羨慕

decisionn．決定worriedadj.擔(dān)心的，煩惱的everydayadj.每天的；日常的certainlyadv.必定地，無疑的personaladj.個(gè)人的；私人的suitvt.適合

celebrationn．慶祝；慶?；顒?dòng)ancientadj.古代的，古老的therapyn．療法；治療

discovervt.發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺teensn．[復(fù)]十幾歲

promisevt．&vi．承諾，允諾methodm方法

orconj.否則workvi．奏效，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果practisevt．從事，執(zhí)業(yè)stressedadj.緊張的，有壓力的suggestv．建議

trustn．信任calmn．平靜

warmthn．平靜，鎮(zhèn)靜handbagn．女用皮包，手提包matchn．相配；般配

balancevt．使……平衡二.必背詞組1．besure確信

2.lookgood看起來好3.lookoutof向外看

4.justnow剛才5．calmcolours平靜的顏色

6．bring…to帶來

7．feelblue感到沮喪

8．weddingday結(jié)婚的日子9．suchas例如

10.preferto與……比較更加喜歡……11．cheerup使某人開心

12.remindof使某人想起13.hopeforsuccess期待成功

14.greenwithenvy嫉妒得眼紅15.beofhelpto對……有幫助

16.takeaction采取行動(dòng)17.havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事費(fèi)勁18．makeadecision做決定19.beworriedabout擔(dān)心20.morethan超過；多于

21.calmdown平靜下來22.havesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)23.bringgoodluck帶來好運(yùn)24.everydaylife日常生活25.begoodfor對……有好處26.besuitablefor對……合適27.insteadof代替；而不28.wouldrather寧愿；更喜歡29.bedressedin穿著什么顏色的衣服30.drive…away趕走31.accordingto根據(jù)32.alittlebit有點(diǎn)三、句型大集合1.There'snothingwrongwithpink,youknow．你知道，粉色沒有什么問題。wrongwithsb/sth意思是“有故障，有毛病”。類似句型有：What'swrongwithsb/sth?（……出什么毛病了？）和Isthereanythingwrongwithsb/sth?（……有毛病了嗎？）2.AndI'mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou．我不確定藍(lán)色穿在你的身上是否好看。1)besure意為“確保；確認(rèn)”。2)lookgoodon意為“穿在身上好看”。Thisbluecoatlooksgoodonyou.這件藍(lán)色的大衣穿在你的身上很好看。3.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad．energeticorsleepy．實(shí)際上，顏色能夠改變我們的情緒，使我們覺得快樂或悲傷，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡。in表示具體的環(huán)境。intherain/snowstorm/sun/cold雨中／暴風(fēng)雨中／太陽下／冷風(fēng)中／4.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue．可能是因?yàn)閴Ρ黄岢闪怂{(lán)色。1)can，could，may，might，must皆可表示推測，其用法如下：①表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r的推測，此時(shí)動(dòng)詞通常為系動(dòng)詞。Idon'tknowwheresheis,shemaybeinWuhan.我不知道她在哪里，她可能在武漢。②推測的否定形式，疑問形式用can't，couldn't表示。Thatballcouldn'tbeJim's．那個(gè)球不能是吉姆的。注意：could，might表示推測時(shí)不表示時(shí)態(tài)，其推測的程度不如can，may。2)此處because引導(dǎo)的為表語從句。bepaintedblue是由paint/coloursth轉(zhuǎn)化為被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法，意為“（某物）被漆成某色”。5.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness，soyoumaysay“I，mfeelingblue”whenyouarefeelingsad.藍(lán)色也能代表傷心，所以你可能說“我感到傷心”，當(dāng)你感覺難受時(shí)。1)sadness為名詞，意為“傷心”，其形容詞形式為sad。

Youshouldeoutofyoursadness.

你得從你的悲傷情緒中走出來。6.Peopleincoldareaspreferwarmcoloursintheirhomestocreateawarmandfortablefeeling.生活在寒冷地區(qū)的人更喜歡將家里布置成暖色調(diào)，從而給人一種溫暖舒適的感覺。1)prefer動(dòng)詞，意為“寧愿選擇；更喜歡”。prefer的過去式，為preferred。①prefer是“比較喜歡，更喜歡”的意思，即likebetter，因此就不能再與better，more等比較級詞語連用。②preferdoingAtodoingB

.EvenonholidaysMrWangpreferredreadingtodoingnothing.即使在假日，王先生寧愿讀書而不愿閑著。③prefertodosthTheyprefertospendtherestofthemorningwanderinginthestreets．他們比較喜歡把早上剩下的時(shí)間都用來在街上閑逛。④preferdoingsthSoyoupreferspeakingwithoutreferringtoyournotes?

這么說，你更喜歡不看稿子做報(bào)告了？2)create作動(dòng)詞，意為“造成，引起，創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)建”。其形容詞形式為creative；名詞形式為creation。

Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.

一個(gè)藝術(shù)家應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造美麗的東西。3)feeling作名詞，意為“感受”。其動(dòng)詞形式為feel。

Ihaveafeelingthatwearebeingfollowed.

我有種感覺我們正被人跟蹤。7.Yellowisthecolourofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm．sunnyday．黃色是太陽的顏色，所以它使我們想起溫暖，晴朗的一天。remind作動(dòng)詞，意為“提醒；使想起”。常見短語為remindsbofsth“使某人想起某事”。remindsbtodosth意為“提醒某人做某事”。

I'veforgottenhisnamewillyouremindmeofit?

我忘記了他的名字——請?zhí)嵝盐乙幌潞脝幔?.Thismayhelpwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakingadecision，當(dāng)你在很難做決定的時(shí)候這個(gè)可以幫助你。

1)havedifficulty(in)doingsth意為“做某事遇到困難”。同義詞為havetrouble/problemdoingsth。

Didyouhavedifficultyinfindingyourway?

你在找路時(shí)遇到困難了？2)decision作名詞，意為“決定”。其動(dòng)詞形式為decide。常見短語為makeadecision。

Ithinkthisisagooddecision.

我認(rèn)為它是一個(gè)好決定。9.Didyouknowcolourshavesomethingtodowithourmoods?你知道顏色和我們的情緒有關(guān)嗎？havesomethingtodowith意為“與……有關(guān)”，也可以根據(jù)句式，變?yōu)閔aveanythingtodowith，havenothingtodowith。

Ourparentsdon'tlikeustodothingsthathavenothingtodowithstudy.

我們的父母不喜歡我們做與學(xué)習(xí)完全無關(guān)的事情。10.ShouldIgohomeinsteadofwaitingformyclassmates?我應(yīng)該回家而不等著我的同學(xué)嗎？insteadof意為“代替；而不”，其中of為介詞，后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用mg形式。

Igivehimadviceinsteadofmoney.

給了他忠告而沒有給他錢。一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Jacobwas

firststudenttowin

goldmedalforourschoolinthesportsmeeting.A.an;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;the2.DoesYaoMinglookhandsome

suits（套裝）?Ihavenoidea.Sportsclotheslookedgood

him.A.on;inB.in;onC.for;onD.to;in3.Thankyouforsuggesting

!Itisofgreat

tome.Youarewele.A.jog;helpB.jog;helpfulC.jogging;helpD.jogging;helpful4.Howmuchdifficultydidyouhave

themathquestion?

.It’seasyforme.A.tosolve;NoneB.tosolve;NothingC.solving;NoneD.solving;Nothing5.LetmetakeyoutoWandaPlaza.Iwouldrather

than

shopping.IusuallyshopatTaobao.A.toshoppingonline;goingB.shoppingonline;goC.toshoponline;goingD.shoponline;go6.Iwonder

itisgoodhabitornottobrushteeththreetimesaday.A.howB.thatC.whetherD.when7.Theflowersinthegardenaredying.Theyrequire

.Youneed

harder.A.watering;tryingB.watering;totryC.towater;totryD.tobewatered;trying8.Nowadays,peopleinthecityprefer

towork

fit.A.walking;tokeepB.towalk;tokeepC.walking;keepingD.towalk;keeping9.Mr.Smithtoldusthattheearth

aroundthesuninthegeographyclassyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goneD.goes10.DoyouthinkIshouldweararedcoattoday?Yes.

redcanbringyougoodluck,itisgoodfortheinterview.A.ThoughB.AsC.ButD.While11.ItseemsthatTommyisfeelingbadabouttheexam.Heneedsto

.A.cheerhimselfupB.calmhimselfdownC.lethimselfdownD.warmhimselfup12.ThefanswonderifYangmi

totheshownextweek.Ifshe

,thefanswillbeveryhappy.A.wille;willeB.e;willeC.wille;esD.e;e13.Whatdidyourfathersaytoyou?Heaskedme

.A.thatIwouldliketowatchamovieB.whereIwillspendmysummervacationC.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheweddingD.whendidIattendthecharitymeeting14.Theyhaven’tbeentold

anexhibition（展銷會(huì)）inShanghainextmonth.Sotheycan’t.bookanytickets.A.whetheristheregoingtobeB.whetherthereisgoingtohaveC.iftherewasgoingtobeD.ifthereisgoingtobe15.Thankyouforintroducingmetosuchanoutstanding（出色的）colourtherapist.Iamdoing.better.

.A.Withpleasure.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Mypleasure.D.Allright.二、詞匯1.Don’tbe

（影響）bywhathesaid.Youshoulddecideforyourself.2.Theclowns（小丑）aregoodat

（創(chuàng)造）agoodatmosphere（氣氛）atparties.3.Thedoctorhas

（從事）MusicalTherapysinceheleftcollege.4.TheRomanEmpirewaspowerfulin

（古代的）Europe.5.Thereusedtobea

（關(guān)系）betweenthepriceofgoldandwars.6.Weliveinacolourfulworld.Coloursplayanimportantroleinoure

lives.Theycanbringusdifferentf

.Asweallknow,greenmakesusfeelenergeticandrepresentsnature.Blackrepresentspowerandt

.Leaderswearblacktoshowthattheycanbebelievedin.Ifsomeoner

somechangesinhismoods,hecangotoMrs.Rainbowforhelp.Sheusuallyhelpspeoplebys

differentcolourstothem.三、選詞填空beofsomehelp;discover;cheerup;paint;notwork;get…back;remind…of;hot;eatup;prefer…to…;1.Peopleincoldareasburncoaltoget

.2.Ifthemedicine

,Iwilltakeyoutothehospital.3.Theteachers

theirfacesdifferentcolourstoplaydifferentroleswhenIenteredtheclassroom.4.“Youhavekeptmybookforaweek.I

it

nexttimeIseeyou.”Jasontoldme.5.Themanagersharedapieceofgoodnews

thetiredworkers.6.Neithereatingtoomuchnorsittingfortoolong

whenwetrytoloseweight.Iagree.7.Whereismyfood?Itwasherejustnow.Jason

it

.8.Theboy

jogging

skatingwhenhewasyounger.9.Thestoryismovin