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浙江省溫州市黃坦中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek.
________,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.
A.Asaconsequence
B.Asaresultof
C.Asusual
D.Asfor參考答案:A2.—Howabout
________Christmaseveningparty?
—Ishouldsayitwas________success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;¥
D.the;¥參考答案:B略3.He________thecarhimself,buthedidn’thavethetools.A.wouldhaverepaired B.musthaverepaired
C.hadrepaired
D.wouldrepair參考答案:A4.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______timelikethis.A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted參考答案:C5.Itwassocoldthathehadthefire___________allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned參考答案:C6.Manydifficultieshave______asaresultoftheoveruseofcoalA.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.arose參考答案:B略7.When
whathappenedtohimlastnight,Tomjustkeptsilent.A.beingasked B.wasasked C.asked D.asking參考答案:C8.——Car18wontherace.
——Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto_________.A.havingbeenkilled
B.bekilled
C.beingkilled
D.havebeenkilled參考答案:C27.---Shecouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.---______whatshedidwithwhatyoudid,Iconsiderhermoresensible.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto______yourlessons.A.Comparing;doing
B.Comparing;do
C.Compared;doing
D.Compared;do參考答案:A略10.–Whatmadeyousosad?--____________mycellphone.A.Lose
B.Losing
C.Tolose
D.Lost參考答案:B略11.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.
A.perform
B.observe
C.predict
D.recommend參考答案:B12.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup
B.cleanup
C.clearup
D.turnup參考答案:A13.------Doyouhaveenoughto______allyourdailyexpenses?------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.Acover
Bspend
Cfill
Doffer
參考答案:A略14.
IwanttobuythatkindofpenbecauseI________thepen________well.
A.havetold;writes
B.havebeentold;writes
C.wastold;wrote
D.havebeentold;iswritten參考答案:B15.It'squiteobviousthattheagingpopulationinChinawillcause
heavypressureon
________wholesocietyinthefuture.
A./;the
B.the;/
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn):a參考答案:A16.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.theyhadencouraged
B.hadtheyencouragedC.didtheyencourage
D.theyencouraged參考答案:C試題分析:考查部分倒裝。句意:直到最近他們才鼓勵(lì)在農(nóng)村地區(qū)開(kāi)展與旅游業(yè)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)。當(dāng)notuntil所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),主句要使用部分倒裝。故C項(xiàng)正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。如果句子的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did,并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。一、句首為否定或半否定的詞語(yǔ)如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil等時(shí),句子要倒裝。如:1.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.無(wú)論如何你不會(huì)找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。2.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.母親一直到孩子入睡后才離開(kāi)房間。Notuntil位于句首引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句,主句倒裝,從句不倒裝。二、so,neither,nor位于句首時(shí),表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒裝。如:1.TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會(huì)講法語(yǔ),杰克也會(huì)。
2.Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.你不去,我也不去。三、only位于句首,且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),句子也必須用部分倒裝。如:1.Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.2.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.四、其他部分倒裝的情況。1.so…that…句型中的so位于句首時(shí),句子需倒裝。如:Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他害怕得很,動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如:Mayyouallbehappy.愿你們都快樂(lè)。17.It____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil
B.wasn’tuntil;when
C.wasuntil;that
D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案:D二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題l.5分.滿分l5分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為61-70的相應(yīng)位置上。Ms.Marywasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikehalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andboastedofthefact
61.
shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished
62.
adrivingmistake.Thenoneday,shenearlylostherrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawherpassaredlightwithout63
(stop).WhenMs.Marycamebeforethejudge,helookedatherseverelyandsaidthatshewastoooldtodriveacar,andthatthereason64.
shehadnotstoppedatredlightwasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak
65
oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinished66
hewassaying,Ms.Maryopenedthebighandbagshewascarryingandtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she67
(choose)aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatthefirsttime.Whenshehad68
(success)donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththeneedleandthreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyourturn.Isupposeyoucandriveacarwell,andyouhavenodoubts69
youreyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentimes,hehadstillnotsucceeded.ThecaseagainstMs.Mary70
(dismiss),andherrecordremainedunbroken.參考答案:61.that
62for 63.stopping. 64why 65.with66.what67.chose 68.successfully69.about70.wasdismissed三、閱讀理解19.Therearealotofsocialnetworkingsitesthesedays.Inordertomakerelationshipsbetweenpeoplestrong,siteslikeFacebook,TwitterandQQhavebecomeadaily“mustvisit”site.Infact,manypeoplespendalldayinfrontofthecomputerorarebusywiththeirphonesonlytospendtimeonthesesites.Socialnetworkingsitesprovidefacilitiesthatenablepeopletocommunicatewiththeirfriendswithoutspendingtimemeetingtheminperson.Inaddition,theycanplaygames.Butwhatisquitesurprisingisthatthesesitesnotonlygiveyoupleasure,butcanalsoincreaserisksofdiseasesinyourbody.Despitetheirprimarypurpose,thesesitesmakepeoplemoreisolated(孤獨(dú)的).“Sendingamessagethroughsitescancausesideeffectsthatareverybiginthebody’sbiologicalchanges,”saidDrAricSigman,apsychologist,accordingtoDailyMail.Increasedisolationmayaltertheworkingsofimmuneresponse(免疫反應(yīng))tothefeelingsofangerandothers.Peoplebecomeangryeasily.Inthejournal,Dr.Sigmansaysthatitcanincreasetheriskofcancer,strokes,heartattacksanddementia(老年癡呆).Researchersfoundthattheamountoftimepeopleusedtomeetfacetofacehaddecreased(減少)greatlysincetheincreaseduseoftheelectronicmediain1987.Tosavetime,peopleprefertomeetvirtually(虛擬地)ratherthanfacetoface;Educationtodayevenusesanonlinesystemthatallowsschool-agedchildrennottocomeoutoftheirrooms.Parentsspendlesstimewiththeirchildren,likethecasesinEngland.Thehabitofhavingdinnertogetherdecreases,whilethenumberofpeoplewhochoosetoworkonlineathomeincreases.“Theelectronicmediamayalsoreducetheabilityofchildrenandadultsinsocialinteraction,aslongastheyareisolated.Socialnetworkingsitesshouldhelpusimprovethequalityoflife,butwhathappensistheopposite,theyarenotatooltoimprove,butatooltoreplace,”saidDrSigman.66.FacebookandTwitteraredesignedto______.
A.helppeoplefindtheirtruehappinessinlife.
B.makeiteasierforpeopletosendmessages
C.improvetheinfluenceofsocialnetworkingsites
D.helppeoplekeepintouch
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