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湖南省常德市桃源縣第十中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.WordcamefromChile________atleast300peoplewerekilledinthe8.8-magnitudeearthquake.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where參考答案:C2.Childrencan________alot_________thisnewkindofschoolsystem.A.benefit;from
B.benefit;with
C.change;from
D.lose;from參考答案:A3.
Herankle_____,ourtourguidehadtobetakentothehospital.A.twisted
B.havingtwisted
C.twisting
D.beingtwisted參考答案:A4.Hewas
todrinkingbecauseofworkpressure.A.a(chǎn)ccustomed
B.a(chǎn)ddictedC.belong
D.due參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)楣ぷ鲏毫?,他酗酒成癮。A.accustomed習(xí)慣的;
B.addicted上癮的;C.belong屬于;
D.due;預(yù)期的。beaccustomedto“習(xí)慣于....”;beaddictedto“對(duì)....上癮”;belongto“屬于”;bedueto“按理該做某事”。根據(jù)句意,故B選項(xiàng)正確。5.---What’sApple’sattitude
thematter?---Appledoesnotlookintothematterdirectly.A.about
B.with
C.for
D.toward參考答案:D6.--Icomeallthewaytosay“Thankyou”andwe______itwithoutyou.--Thinkingnothingofit.A.mustn’thavedone B.shouldhavedoneC.wouldn’thavedone D.needn’thavedone參考答案:C7.Theoldmantook__________thestorywhereheleftoff.A.over
B.up
C.on
D.off參考答案:B8.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.
A.is;resultsin
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom參考答案:B9.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_____coffee.A.preferred B.prefer C.havepreferred D.ampreferring參考答案:B10.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking
B.lack
C.lackedin
D.lackingof參考答案:A略11.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings___youcanfindthemoften.A.when B.where C.then D.there參考答案:B12.Don’tclimbsofast,oryoumight_________allyourstrengthbeforeyouclimbuptothetopofthemountain.A.useup
B.cleanup
C.clearup
D.turnup參考答案:A13.Theyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartyto______byothers.
A.benoticed
B.beingnoticed
C.havingbeennoticed
D.havebeennoticed參考答案:A14.
,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquitestudentashemaybe B.QuitestudentashemaybeC.Beaquitestudentashemay D.Quiteashemaybeastudent參考答案:B15.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent
B.has,sends
C.had,willbesent
D.had,besent參考答案:D16.---Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?---Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay
B.didn’tpay
C.weren’tpaying
D.aren’tpaying參考答案:C17.Onlywhenhetoldme________whattroublehewasin.A.didIrealize
B.Irealized
C.doIrealize
D.Irealize參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Afriendlyanimalwaveshispawatvisitorsjustbeforehisenclosure(圍墻)ataSpanishzoo.Thebearentertainspassers-byatMadridZoowith____41____(it)antics(滑稽的動(dòng)作).Fictionalbearsareoftenfriendlybeasts.However,theirreallifecounterparts(對(duì)應(yīng)物)tendtohaveworsereputations,whichiswhyphotographerAndreySlepnev,31,could____42____(bare)believehiseyeswhenoneofthe____43____(creature)startedwavingathim.Thebear____44____(entertain)himatMadridZoobysittingattheedgeofhisenclosureand____45____(wave)excitedlyathimandothervisitors.Thefriendlyanimalwanderedtothefrontofhisenclosureinfullviewofzooguestsandliftinghis____46____(power)pawinadecidedlywave-likemotion.MrStepnevsaid,"Thebearseemedextremelyhappy-themorepeoplewavedathim,____47____longerhewavedfor.Afterseveralminutesofwavingonhisown,otherbearsstartedfollowingtheexampleset___48___thefriendlybeast.""I'donlyseenthiskindofbehaviorbeforeinacircus,soperhapsthat's____49____heusedtodo.Apparentlytheywavetozookeeperswhentheywantfeeding,sotheytrytogetfoodfromgueststoo.""Thebears____50____(know)towaveatzookeeperswhentheyarehungry,andthisbearwaslikelytolookforasnack.Thebearwasenjoyingtheattentionfrompassers-by,"MrStepnevadded.參考答案:41.its
42.barely
43.creatures
44.entertained
45.waving
46.powerful
47.the
48.by
49.what
50.areknown這是一篇記敘文。在馬德里動(dòng)物園里,一只熊用滑稽的動(dòng)作逗樂路人,并且其他的熊也開始模仿它。熊的行為是出于饑餓想要得到食物,而同時(shí)這只熊也享受著路人的關(guān)注。【41題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。antics為名詞,需要形容詞修飾,故填形容詞性物主代詞its?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。believe為動(dòng)詞,需要副詞修飾,故填barely?!?3題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。creature為可數(shù)名詞,而短語oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“……中之一”,故填復(fù)數(shù)creatures?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在馬德里動(dòng)物園里,這只熊坐在它圍欄邊上逗他開心。根據(jù)下文Thefriendlyanimalwandered可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填entertained?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句與上文sittingattheedgeofhisenclosure同為by的賓語,應(yīng)用-ing形式,故填waving?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。paw為名詞,需要形容詞修飾,故填powerful。【47題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:熊似乎非常高興——向它招手的人越多,它招手的時(shí)間就越長。固定句型the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示“越……,越……”,故填冠詞the?!?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意:幾分鐘后,其他熊開始效仿由這只友好的熊的例子。表示“經(jīng)由;通過”應(yīng)用介詞by?!?9題詳解】考查連接詞。句意:我以前只在馬戲團(tuán)見過這種行為,所以也許他以前就是這么做的。本句為表語從句,從句中缺少賓語,指事物,故填what?!?0題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:眾所周知,當(dāng)熊餓的時(shí)候,它們會(huì)向飼養(yǎng)員招手。beknownto“為……所熟知;周知于”,主語bears為復(fù)數(shù),故填areknown。三、閱讀理解19.CampAll-StarOneofthekindSummerCampsforKidsWelcometoCampAll-Star,yourNo.1summersportscampforkids!LocatedonthefamousKentsHillSchoolcampusbythebeautifullake,CampAll-Starhostskidsfromaroundtheworld.Whenthinkingaboutyournextovernightsummercamp,considerthebest—CampAll-Star!GreatSportsSummerCampsforKidsCampAll-StarstandsoutamongthesuccessfulcampsintheUS.Wehavethebestsportsfieldsandcourtstomakeyourchild’ssportscampexperienceasuccessfulone.Yourchildcanenjoyplayingforhoursinanyofourmorethan30sportsandactivitieseachday.Ourcampertostaffrateisthreetoone,whichmakesitpossibleforchildrentoreceivemorecarefulinstruction.Wehaveawidevarietyofactivitiesandsports:fishing,dance,basketball,soccer,baseball,andtennis.Boysandgirls,aged8-16,cancustomizetheirownschedulesinour2,3,4or6weeks’summercampsessionforkids.TheaimofCampAll-Staristodevelopkids’athleticskills,encouragetheirabilitiesinleadership,fairplayandteamwork,andprovideafun,rewardingandmemorablesummersportscampexperienceandqualifiedtrainingnecessarytoensurethatyourchildhasasuccessful,memorableandenjoyabletimeatoursummercamp.CallTodayAboutOurOvernightSummerCampsforKidsDon’tletyourkidswasteanothersummerplayingvideogamesandsittingaround.Letthemenjoytheirtimeandgetsomeexerciseatourexcitingandfriendlysummersportscamp.Informationforourupcomingcampscanbefoundonourwebsites.Foradditionalinformationorquestions,contactustoday.WehopeyourkidscanjoinusatCampAll-Star!1.WhydoesCampAll-Starstandoutamongtheothers?A.Itissurroundedbyabeautifullake.B.Itprovidesvariousactivitiesandsports.C.Itofferstimelyinformationonitswebsite.D.Itallowschildrentoplayoutsidealldaylong.2.WhichisoneofthegoalsofCampAll-Star?A.Firekids’imagination
B.Buildupkids’confidence.C.Developkids’leadershipskills.
D.Promotekids’self-control3.Whoisthis
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