2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市環(huán)江縣民族中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市環(huán)江縣民族中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Alcohol_____attheweddingreceptioninBruneiwhiletheyservefood.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isn’tpermittedC.didn’tpermit

D.wasn’tpermitted參考答案：B2.Ihadseenthefilmbefore.That’s____Ididnotgotothecinemalastnight.Ａ．because

B.how

C.when

D.why參考答案：D3.Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereasif somethinglostonthesportsground.A.tosearch B.searching C.searchingfor D.tosearchfor參考答案：C4.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable

B.favourableC.advantageous

D.beneficial參考答案：Bprofitable“可以獲得實際好處的”，特別是指物質(zhì)或錢財方面有利可圖的；favourable“有利的”；advantageous“有利地位的”，強調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢；beneficial“有益的；有好處的”，多指對身體健康、身心健康有益的。5...MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,

,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B略6.Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forfearof

D.forlackof參考答案：C7._Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong._Yes.ItseemedthatJohn_____.Hewasthelastonetoleavethelab.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed參考答案：B8.___________togiveupdrinking,mydaddythrewawayallhis________bottlesofwinelastnight.A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remainingC.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained參考答案：B9.You’dbettergetitpreparedaheadoftimejust____somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.asif

B.incase

C.eventhough

D.aslongas參考答案：B10.Thestrongerthe______foracquiringlanguageskillsis,themorequicklyalanguagebeginnerwilllearn.A.administration B.occupation C.Contribution

D.motivation 參考答案：d11.Facedwithabillfor＄10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn參考答案：A12.Wetried_____vaintopersuadehimintogoingwithus.We

didn’tknowwhatwasgoingoninhismind.A.with

B.in

C.for

D.becauseof

參考答案：B

13.Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofunderdevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem______technologyandfinance.A.intermsof

B.inspiteof C.owingto D.regardlessof 參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析A.intermsof就。而言；B.inspiteof 盡管；C.owingto由于；D.regardlessof不管；句意：中國在氣候變化問題上理解欠發(fā)達(dá)國家的形勢和需求，督促發(fā)達(dá)國家在技術(shù)和金融方面幫助它們，故選A項。14.Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turnaround

D.turnto參考答案：D15.—-Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4062______offat18:20.—Iwill.A.takes

B.took

C.willtake

D.hastaken參考答案：A16.Itisstronglyrecommendedthatparents_______childrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.can’tallow

Cdon’tallow

D.notallow

參考答案：D17.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,

alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.waspreparing參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ihavegreatnewstoreport.YesterdayI________(give)ahigherpositioninmycompanywith________(high)pay.I________(work)formycompanyforanumberofyears,andthingshavegonequite________(good).First,Ihelpedmydepartmentincreasesaleslastyear.Beforethat,weonlyearned150,000dollarsayear.

Wehaveadvertisedandpromotedourproductsattradeshows,onTVandinthenewspaper,________bringsaboutagoodresult.Ourcompanyhasbecomebetter________(know)notonlyinourareabutalsoinothercities.Now,moreandmore________(customer)arelearningaboutus;Whenyouhavesatisfiedcustomers,thenewsgetsaround.Besidesincreasedsales,I'veestablished________goodworkingrelationshipwithmycolleagues.Werecognizeeachother'sabilitiesandrespecteachother'sopinion.Allmyco-workersbelieveIhavetheability________(lead)thedepartmentintherightdirection.Therefore,Iacceptedthepromotionandthepayraise,andI'lldomybestformycompanyandformycustomersinthefuture.I'msurethatwe________(have)abrightfuture.

參考答案：1.wasgiven；2.higher；3.haveworked/havebeenworking；4.well；5.which；6.known；7.customers；8.a；9.tolead；10.willhave/shallhave本文主要講自己在工作上的好消息，第一，自己為公司增加了銷售額，使得公司在其他城市贏得了很多的客戶；第二，自己和同事建立了友好的關(guān)系，最后，自己得到了升職和加薪，并且相信自己和公司會有更好的前途。（1）考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Yesterday可知這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時，句子主語I與give之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故用wasgiven。（2）考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)ahigherposition可知，應(yīng)該是與以前相比職位高了，工資也更高了。故用形容詞的比較級higher。（3）考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)時間狀語anumberofyears可知這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去開始一直工作到現(xiàn)在。因為這項工作有可能繼續(xù)做下去，所以也可以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。故用haveworked/havebeenworking。（4）考查副詞。這里應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾動詞havegone，good是形容詞，它的副詞是well，故用well。（5）考查非限制性定語從句。從句缺少的是句子的主語，所以用which。（6）考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)空格后的動詞are可知，句子的主語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用customers。（7）考查短語。這里是短語establishagoodworkingrelationshipwithsb和某人建立良好的工作關(guān)系。故用a。（8）考查連詞?！皉ecognizeeachother'sabilities”意為：承認(rèn)了彼此的能力?！皉especteachother'sopinion”意為：尊重彼此的意見。前后表示的是并列關(guān)系，故用and。（9）考查名詞。因為空格前是定冠詞，所以后面應(yīng)該用名詞形式。promote提升，動詞；promotion提升，名詞。故用promotion。（10）考查一般將來時。句意：我相信我有一個美好的未來。根據(jù)abrightfuture這里指的將來的事情，所以用一般將來時，故用willhave/shallhave。

三、閱讀理解19.Oncetherewasayoungwomanwhodidn’tlikeherjob.Everydaywhenshecamehomefromwork,shetoldherhusbandhowterribleherdayhadbeen,howtiringtheworkandhowunreasonableherboss.“Leavethatjob,”herhusbandtoldher.“Oh,Iwill,”shesaid.“Butnotyet.Ihavetoomanyfriendsthereformetoleave.”Andsosheremainedunhappyatworkuntiltheyearsbecamedecadesandherchildrenhadchildren.“Leavethatjob,”hergrandchildrentoldher.“Oh,Iwill,”shesaid.“Butnotyet.ThereareonlysevenmoreyearsuntilIreachthirtyyearsofserviceandcanretire.SoIcan’tjustyet.”Iknowthiswoman.Andherstoryremindsmeofanolddoghalfasleepontheporchofageneralstore,moaningandgroaninginthesun.“Whyisyourdogactingthatway?”acustomeraskedthestoreowner.“Oh,”answeredtheman.“He’slyingonanail.”“Well,whydoesn’themove?”“Becauseit’snothurtinghimbadenough.”That’strueforpeople,too.Weconvinceourselvesthepainisnotbadenoughtoleavetheworkplaceweknow.Butwe’rewrong.Prolongedworkpainiscontinuing.Someworkpaindamagesourself-esteem,killsourpassionordestroysourdreams.WilburWrightoncecommented,“Wecouldhardlywaittogetupinthemorning.IknowthatexhilaratingfeelingofbeingsopassionateaboutsomethingIwasworkingonthatIcouldn’twaittogetbacktowork.Andpeoplewhoarewinningatworkingknowthatkindofpassion,too.”Theygetexcitedaboutwork.Theyoffertheiruniquegiftsandtalentseagerly.Andwhenthingsdon’tchangeastheysometimeswill,theyrefusetoletenvironmenthijack(劫持)theirself-esteem,passionordrea