Unit4Wordsandexpressions課件高中英語人教版選擇性

Unit4BodyLanguageWords＆ExpressionsPartone詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.interactionn.交流→___________v.交流2.varyv.變化，改變→__________n.變化，多樣性__________adj.各種各樣的3.appropriateadj.合適的→______________adv.合適地4.approvev.贊成，同意→____________n.贊成，同意5.demonstratev.表現(xiàn)，說明→_____________n.表現(xiàn)6.employv.使用，雇傭→____________n.使用，雇傭7.interpretv.理解，口譯→____________n.理解，口譯8.differv.相異，不同于→____________adj.不相同的→____________n.差異，不同9.angern/v.憤怒，生氣→__________adj.生氣的10.reliableadj.可靠的__________v.依靠，依賴—interactvarietyvariousappropriatelyapprovaldemonstrationemploymentinterpretationdifferentdefferenceangryrelyon11.slightadj.輕微的→________adv.稍微12.assessv.評價，評估→___________n.評價13.internaladj.內(nèi)部的→__________adj.外部的14.educatorn.教育者→___________v.教育→___________n.教育→___________adj.有教育意義的___________adj.有教養(yǎng)的15.barelyadv.幾乎不，勉強→________adj.赤裸的，光禿的16.occupyv.占據(jù)，占領(lǐng)→_________n.占據(jù)→____________adj.被占據(jù)的17.distractv.分散，分心→__________n.分散，分心→______________adj.分心的18.perceivev.察覺，看待→__________n.察覺,理解slightlyassessmentexternaleducateeducationeducationaleducatedbareoccupationoccupieddistractiondistractedperception19.distinguishv.區(qū)分，辨別→____________adj.卓越的，杰出的20.anxietyn.焦慮，擔(dān)憂→________adj.焦慮的21.embarrassv.使尷尬→__________n.尷尬→_____________adj.感到尷尬的→_____________adj.令人尷尬的22.shamen/v.尷尬，丟臉→__________adj.羞愧的，難堪的→__________adj.丟臉的，可恥的23.inquirev.詢問→_________n.詢問24.ultimatelyadv.最終→___________adj.最終的25.adjustv.調(diào)整→_________n.調(diào)整26.reactv.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)→_________n.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)distinguishedanxiousembarrassembarrassedembarrassingashamedshamefulinquiryultimateadjustmentreactionParttwo讀音突破1.interaction/??nt?r'?k?n/n.交流；相互影響

2.vary/?ve?ri/vi.（根據(jù)情況）變化；改變3.appropriate/??pr??pri?t/adj.合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?.bycontrast/ba??k?ntrɑ?st/相比之下5.approve/??pru?v/vi.贊成；同意

vt.批準(zhǔn)；通過6.demonstrate/?dem?nstre?t/vt.表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)；說明；證明7.gesture

/?d?est??(r)/n.手勢；姿勢；姿態(tài)8.witness/?w?tn?s/vt.當(dāng)場看到；目擊；見證

n.目擊者；證人9.employ/?m?pl??/vt.使用；應(yīng)用；雇用10.identical/a??dent?kl/adj.相同的empoyeen.雇工

empolyern.雇傭者varyfrom...to...由..到...不同

11.interpret/?n?t??pr?t/vt.把…理解（解釋）為

vt.&vi.口譯12.differ/?d?f?(r)/vi.相異；不同于13.bycomparison/ba?k?m?p?r?sn/（與…）相比較14.cheek/t?i?k/n.面頰；臉頰15.favour/?fe?v?(r)/vt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于

n.幫助；恩惠；贊同16.bow/b??/vi.鞠躬；點頭

vt.&vi.低（頭）n.弓；蝴蝶結(jié)17.waist/we?st/n.腰；腰部18.makeinferences/me?k??nf?r?ns?z/推理；推斷19.breakdown/bre?kda?n/消除；分解；打破20.barrier/?b?ri?(r)/n.隔閡；障礙dosbafavour幫某人忙21.fake/fe?k/adj.假裝的；假的；冒充的22.anger/???g?(r)/n.憤怒；怒氣

vt.使生氣；激怒23.reliable

/r??la??bl/adj.可靠的；可信賴的24.incident/??ns?d?nt/n.發(fā)生的事情；嚴(yán)重事件；沖突25.trial/?tra??l/n.&vt.&vi.審訊；審判；試驗；試用26.slight/sla?t/adj.輕微的；略微的；細(xì)小的27.slightly

/?sla?tli/adv.略微；稍微28.twin/tw?n/adj.雙胞胎之一的；孿生之一的

n.雙胞胎之一29.nonverbal/?n?n'v??bl/adj.不涉及言語的；非言語的accidentn.意外事件

twinspl.

雙胞胎（姐妹、兄弟）

30.assessment/??sesm?nt/n.評價；評定31.assess/??ses/vt.評估；評價32.internal/?n?t??nl/adj.內(nèi)部的；里面的33.straightenup/?stre?tn?p/直起來；整理；收拾整齊34.slump/sl?mp/vi.垂頭彎腰地走（或坐等）35.pose/p??z/n.故作姿態(tài)；（為畫像、拍照等擺的）姿勢

vi.擺好姿勢

vt.造成（威脅、問題等）36.bend/bend/vt.&vi.（使）彎曲；傾斜；偏向37.reveal/r??vi?l/vt.揭示；顯示；露出38.clarify/?kl?r?fa?/vt.使更清晰易懂；闡明；澄清externala.外部的

bent-bent

39.inotherwords/?n??e?(r)w??dz/換句話說；也就是說40.educator/?ed?uke?t?(r)/n.教師；教育工作者；教育家41.tick/t?k/vt.給...打鉤

vi.（鐘表）發(fā)出嘀嗒聲

n.鉤42.tendency/?tend?nsi/n.趨勢；傾向

tendv.傾向；照料43.Lower/?l???(r)/vt.把…放低；降低；減少

adj.下方的；較小的44.imply/?m?pla?/vt.意味著；暗示45.barely/?be?li/adv.幾乎不；勉強才能；剛剛46.chin/t??n/n.下巴47.occupy/??kjupa?/vt.&vi.占據(jù)；占用48.stare/ste?(r)/vi.盯著看；凝視n.凝視stareat..盯著...occupationn.職業(yè)49.ceiling

/?si?l??/n.天花板；上限50.distract/d??str?kt/vt.分散（注意力）；使分心51.perceive

/p??si?v/vt.察覺；看待；理解

receivev.接收52.distinguish

/d??st??gw??/vt.&vi.區(qū)分；辨別53.anxiety

/???za??ti/n.焦慮；擔(dān)心；害怕

anxiousa.焦慮的54.chest

/t?est/n.胸部；胸膛55.embarrassed

/?m?b?r?st/adj.難堪的；尷尬的56.ashamed

/???e?md/adj.羞愧；慚愧57.merely

/?m??li/adv.只是；僅僅；只不過58.call

on

/k??l

?n/

要求（某人講話等）；正式邀請embarrassmentn.尷尬，困窘59.bother/?b?e?(r)/vi.&vt.費心；麻煩；因……操心；60.weep/wi?p/vt.&vi.哭泣；流淚61.atwork/?tw??k/有某種影響；在工作62.conflict/?k?nfl?kt/n.矛盾；沖突/k?n?fl?kt/

vi.沖突；抵觸63.inquire/?n'kwa??(r)/(=enquire)vi.&vt.詢問；打聽

64.ultimately/??lt?m?tli/adv.最終；最后65.adjust/??d??st/vt.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)vi.&vt.適應(yīng)；（使）習(xí)慣66.intervene/??nt??vi?n/vi.干預(yù)；介入67.react/ri??kt/vi.（對…）起反應(yīng);（對食物等）有不良反應(yīng)68.component/k?m?p??n?nt/n.組成部分；零件69.tone/t??n/n.語氣；腔調(diào)；口吻Part3詞匯風(fēng)暴連連看

1)看看這些“看法”①glancethrough A.偷窺；監(jiān)視②glanceat B.怒視；瞪眼看③glareat C.凝視；盯著看④stareat D.匆匆一瞥⑤spyon E.匆匆看一遍；瀏覽答案①-⑤EDBCA2）贊成與反對①approve A.反對；反感；提出…作為反對的理由②favour B.反對；與…角逐③support C.批準(zhǔn)；贊同；批準(zhǔn)，通過，同意④oppose D.贊成；更喜愛；偏袒；有利于；長得像⑤object E.支持，資助；養(yǎng)活，維持；支撐；證實答案①-⑤CDEBA3）一連串“生氣”①annoy A.adj.使人煩惱的；令人生氣的②annoyed B.adj.憤怒的；（傷口）發(fā)炎的，狂風(fēng)暴雨的③annoying C.adj.生氣的；惱怒的，氣惱的④angry D.vt.使……不悅，使生氣，惹惱⑤angern. E.生氣；激怒；使生氣答案①-⑤DCABE4）身勢語①wavev. A.觀察；觀測②glancevi. B.咳嗽③observev. C.揮手④coughvi. D.看一下；掃視⑤dragv. E.拖；拉；拽；扯答案A①-⑤CDABEPartfour重點單詞interaction

/??nt?r??k??n/n.交流；相互影響

詞匯記憶interact

v.

交流；相互影響歸納拓展varyvary(widely/greatly/enormously/slightly)

差異、變化很大、很小varywith伴隨/根據(jù)…而變化vary(=differ)from…to…

由…到…不同/變化vary(=differ)in

price/size/weight/color/shape…

在…方面不同/?ve?ri/vi.（根據(jù)情況）變化；改變variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的;多姿多彩的varietyn.變化;種類;多樣化variedadj.多變的(=changeable)Hedecidedtochangehisjobfor_________reasons.Oldpeopledon’tliketo______

theirhabits.Thepricesofsomegoods_________theseason.Therearea_______ofactivitiestochoosefrom.variousvaryvarywithvarietyappropriate

/??pr??pri?t/

adj.合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriate

tothecultureyouarein.beappropriateto/for…適合……

=besuitableforsb/sthItisappropriateforsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事是合適的appropriatelyadv.恰當(dāng)?shù)?；合適的inappropriateadj.不恰當(dāng)?shù)模徊缓线m的/for…

適合……bycontrast

相比之下incontrastto/with

和…形成對比1)Shealmostfailedtheexam,butherbrother,bycontrast,didmorethanwell.2)Incontrasttolastyear'sprofits,thecompanyisnotdoingverywellthisyear.3)就質(zhì)量而言，沒有任何產(chǎn)品能和我們的相比。Asforthequality,noproductscanbeincontrastwithours.approveof贊成；同意approveofsb./sb.’sdoingsth.同意某人做某事approvingadj.贊成的

approvaln.認(rèn)可；贊成；同意（反：dis-）歸納拓展approve

[??pru?vl]vi./vt.

贊成;同意;批準(zhǔn);通過Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysaprrovedof.meetwith/win/obtainone'sapproval得到某人的批準(zhǔn)□Herparentsnow_________hermarriage□Idon’t

____________(his/him)smokinginbed.□Theprofessormadenocommentaboutthespeech,but

gavean___________nod.

noddedin___________.nodededatme________________.approveofapproveofapprovingapprovalapprovinglydemonstrate[?dem?nstre?t]vt.表現(xiàn);表達(dá);說明;證明demonstrationn.證明，示范vi.示威;示威游行demonstrateagainstsb/sth示威反對某人/某事常見的搭配demonstrateone’sability/talent/commitment)demonstratewh-從句Theteacherdemonstratedhowweshoulddotheexperiment.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolderperson.witness[?w?tn?s]n.目擊者;證人vt.當(dāng)場看到;目擊;見證be(a)witnessto…

是……的目擊者/見證人givewitness(tosth.)為……作證；證明歸納拓展Hetookthestandasthefirst______________.I__________(witness)howtheyoungcouplegotthroughthemostdifficulttimesintheirlife.ThenewPeople'sRepublicofChinasaw/witnessedDrLinQiaozhi_________(play)akeyrole.________tothecrashsaytheysawanexplosionjustbeforethedisaster.witnesswitnessedplayingWitnesses出庭作證employ[?m?pl??]vt.使用，應(yīng)用，雇傭歸納拓展employsb.as…/todosth.雇某人當(dāng)……/做某事beemployedindoingsth.忙于做某事employoneselfin(doing)sth.忙于做某事反義詞：fire/dismiss解雇employmentn.

雇用，使用，工作，職業(yè)inemploymentoutofemploymentunemploymentn.失業(yè)employern.雇主employeen.雇員unemployedadj.失業(yè)的；沒有工作的練習(xí)鞏固The____________(employ)warnedthe____________(employ)toworkhardortheywouldbefired.____________(employ)inanimportantconference,hehasnotimetogobackhome.employeremployeesEmployedInJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesture

mightthinkitmeansmoney.gesture[?d?est??(r)]n.姿勢，

手勢v.打手勢n.makeagestureatsb對某人做個手勢(shakeone’shead)in/withaguestureof(impatience)

用（不耐煩的）姿勢v.gesturefor/tosbtodosth示意某人做某事=signidentical[a??dent?kl]adj.相同的beidenticalto/withsb/sth

與...完全一樣、相同=bethesameas...beidenticalinsth.在某方面完全一樣、相同identity

n.身份，個性，特性，一致性identify

v.認(rèn)出，識別，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，確認(rèn)，理解，認(rèn)同，與..一致identificationn.辨認(rèn)，確認(rèn)，鑒定interpret[?n?t??pr?t]口譯；解釋；翻譯interpretationn口譯interpretern.口譯員interpret.....as......把......解釋為.....righttointerpret解釋權(quán)Hisrefusal_________(work)late_________________（被理解為）alackofcommitment_____thecompany.toworkwas/isinterpretedastoInFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesture

mightthinkitmeansmoney.differ[?d?f?(r)]相異，不同于differfromsth.不同于某事differwithsb.on/aboutsth.和某人在某事上意見不同Ibegtodiffer.我不敢茍同differentadj.differencen.makeadifferencetoindifferentadj.對……造成影響漠不關(guān)心的bycomparison

(withsb/sth/)(與…)相比較/比較起來

（比較、相對而言）=incomparison(with/tosb/sth)=(when/as)comparedto/with…和…比bebeyond/withoutcomparsion無與倫比Bycomparison,inBulgariaandsouthernAlbania,thegestureshavetheoppositemeaning.favour

[?fe?v?(r)]vt.較喜歡；選擇；有利于n.幫助；恩惠；贊同歸納拓展dosb.afavour幫某人的忙infavourof支持；贊同inone’sfavour對某人有利oweone’safavour欠某人的情showfavourtosb偏愛favourableadj.給人好印象的；贊同的；有利的

favouriteadj.最喜歡的n.特別喜愛的人或事物Amothermustn'tfavoroneofherchildrenmorethantheothers.Hotclimateandplentifulrainfallfavorthegrowthofplants.=showfavorto偏愛

=arefavourableto/for對……有利

③I’mallinfavorofequalpayforequalwork.=completelysupport完全支持

④

Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohima_______andfindhis__________

book.favourfavouritemakeinferences[??nf?r?ns]推理，判斷v.infer(inferred-inferred)推理，暗示關(guān)鍵句:SincebooksfromSeedlingswereaffordable,itwaspossibletohaveahomelibrary.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?→Theauthorattachedimportancetoherson'sreading.關(guān)鍵句:Thechallengeswerecomplex:makingsurereal-timedataofgeographiclocationwasaccurateenough.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?→Technologicalbarriersmayblockthetrafficjamdeliveryprocess.breakdown

消除；分解；打破；（機器等）出故障；（談判）失敗練習(xí)鞏固Herhealthbrokedownunderthepressureofwork.______________Talksbetweenthetwosideshave

brokendown.______________Ittakesalongtimetobreakdownprejudices,butwehavetokeeptrying.________Decomposers(分解物)breakdowndeadanimalandvegetablematterintonutrients.________（身體）垮掉（談判）失敗消除分解Asmilecanbreakdown

barriers.

一個微笑可以消除隔閡。歸納拓展break用法n.破裂；間歇；休息；暫停；天亮；拂曉have/takeabreak休息片刻at

thebreakofday拂曉時分withoutabreak不間斷地v.(break-broke-broken)（使）破碎；違背；暫停；打斷breakone’spromise違背諾言breakthesilence打破沉默breakin打斷；插嘴

breakinto闖入breakout(戰(zhàn)爭、火災(zāi)等)爆發(fā)breakup分散；拆散；驅(qū)散；（關(guān)系等）破裂fake

adj.

假裝的，冒充的反義詞合集：truerealauthenticgenuinenatural歸納拓展v.angeratsb./sth.因某人/某事而生氣angersb.激怒某人n.inanger憤怒地angryadj.生氣的；憤怒地beangryat/withsb.(about/forsth.)（因某事）對某人生氣angrilyadv.生氣地；憤怒地anger[???ɡ?(r)]n.憤怒；怒氣v.激怒；使生氣練習(xí)鞏固Hewas________(anger)withherforbreakingherpromise.Shejustmanagedtoholdbackher_______(angry).angerangryreliable[r??la??bl]adj.可靠的，可信賴的歸納拓展areliableproduct

質(zhì)量可靠的產(chǎn)品relyv.

依靠；依賴relyon/upon=dependon/upon依靠；依賴relyon/uponsb.todosth.指望某人做某事relyon/uponitthat從句指望/相信reliabilityn.可靠（性）reliablyadv.可靠地；可信地練習(xí)鞏固TomiscleverwhileJackishonestand________(rely).Youmayrelyon______thatsheissuretoattendthemeeting.Icanalwaysrelyonyou_________(cheer)meup.reliableittocheertrial

[?tra??l]n&v.審訊；審判；試驗；試用Jeremywitnessedthewholeincidentandwasexpectedtobethekeywitnessatthetrial.

ontrial在試驗中trialanderror反復(fù)試驗；不斷摸索slightadj.輕微的，略微的，細(xì)小的slightlyadv.略微，稍微Whenhenoticedaslightfrownonhistwinsister’sface,hefrownedaswell.Whenwethinkaboutnonverbalbehaviour,orbodylanguage,wethinkaboutcommunication.[fra?n]assessment[??sesm?nt]

n.評定，評價assessv.評估，評價

tojudge,evaluateorestimate

tocalculatethevalueorcostofsthmakeanassessmentof

對……做出評定It’sdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthereform.Damagetothebuildingwasassessedat$80,000.internal[?n?t??nl]

adj.內(nèi)部的，里面的，國內(nèi)的internalizev.使內(nèi)在化

反義詞：externalBodylanguageprovidesexternalcluesthatareinfluencedbyinternalthoughtsandfeelings.straightenup

①直起身來;

②整理;

收拾整齊

③振作straightadj.直接的；n.直道straightenvt.&vi.(使)變直；整理/?stre?tn/light→lighten減輕，使變亮strength→stengthen加強threat→threaten威脅Scientistshavefoundthatwhenwefeelproudandpowerful,weusuallystraightenuptomakeourselvesbigger.

slump[sl?mp]vi.垂頭彎腰地走或坐;耷拉著/癱坐著;

猛跌

n.[C]蕭條,驟降

1)Heslumped,

exhausted,ontothesofa.2)theglobaleconomicslump3)Heslumpedinthestreet,worryingthathewasn'tabletofinishtheworkontime.全球經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退pose[p??z]n.故作姿態(tài);(為畫像、拍照等擺的)姿勢

vi.擺好姿勢

vt.造成(威脅、問題等)Headoptedarelaxedposeforthecamera.poseathreat/challenge/danger/risk構(gòu)成威脅/挑戰(zhàn)/危險/風(fēng)險reveal:vt.tomakesth.known

揭示;顯示;露出

revelationn.揭示；揭露；被揭露的內(nèi)情1)Shelaughed,revealingherwhiteteeth.2)Hewillneverrevealhisfriends’secrets.3)Thefindingsoftheresearchrevealsthatappropriateexercisebenefitssleeping.4)Bloodtestsrevealthattheoldwomanisingoodhealth.Whateverishiddenisharmful(hencerevelation

equalssecurity)clarify

[?kl?r?fa?]vt.使更清晰易懂;闡明;澄清clarifyasituation/problem/issue澄清情況/問題clear→clarifyidentity→identifyclass→classifyquality→qualifysimple→simplifyclarification

n.闡明；澄清inotherwords=thatistosayP43tendency[?tend?nsi]n.傾向；趨勢

tendv.傾向于，照顧Peopletendtoneedlesssleepastheygetolder.imply[?m?pla?]vt.意味著；暗示

implicationn.暗示，言外之意

lower

[?l???(r)]

vt. 把…放低;降低;減少

adj下面的;下方的;較小的

Theyloweredhimdownthecliffonarope._______hishead,hefeltashamed.Hebelongstothelowermiddleclass.lowadj.低的；粗俗的；卑賤的；消沉的

adv.謙卑地，低下地；低聲地Lowering中產(chǎn)階級的下層barely[?be?l?]adv.幾乎不，勉強才能，剛剛

bare

adj.赤裸的，僅僅的，空的Theireyesbarelymove,andtheyalwayshavethesamedistantexpressionontheirfaces.Itisasthoughtheyareasleepwiththeireyesopen.

merely[?m??li]adv.只是，僅僅，只不過mere

adj.

僅僅，只不過，極小的練習(xí)鞏固Thecity__________________(occupy)bytheenemyforthreeyears.Pleasewritedownyourname,ageand_____________(occupy)ontheapplicationform.Sheoccupiedherself_______dailyroutineofficetask.hasbeenoccupiedoccupationwithoccupy[??kjupa?]vt.

占據(jù)；占用occupysb.withsth./indoingsth.使某人忙于做某事occupationn.

職業(yè)；占用occupiedadj.忙于……的；被占領(lǐng)的beoccupiedwith…=bebusywith…忙于做某事beoccupied(in)doingsth.=bebusyindoingsth.忙于做某事歸納拓展beemployedindoingbe

busydoingbe

engagedindoing整天忙于家務(wù)，她精疲力盡。____________________________houseworkallday，shewastiredout.___________________________________houseworkalldaymadehertiredout.Occupyingherself/OccupiedwithOccupyingherself/Beingoccupiedwith佳句舉例詞義辨析Westareatourphoneswhenwewanttoavoideyecontact.當(dāng)我們想要避免眼神接觸時，我們就會盯著自己的手機。stareat“盯著……看”，指出于好奇、驚訝等原因長時間直視，常含粗魯無禮之意。glareat“怒目而視”，指出于氣憤或敵意而瞪著看。glanceat“一瞥”，意為匆忙中迅速看一眼。stare[ste?(r)]vi.盯著看；凝視n.凝視Thegesturefor“OK”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.InJapan,someone_____witnessesanotherperson_________(運用)thegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.InFrance,aperson__________(encounter)anidentcalgesturemayinterpretit____meaningzero.However,youshouldavoid______thisgestureinBrazilandGermany,asitisnot___________(考慮)polite.文本深度挖掘whoemployingencounteringasmakingconsidereddistract

[d??str?kt]vt.分散(注意力);使分心distractsb/sth(fromsth)distractionn.使人分心的事distracteddistracting

歸納拓展adj.心煩意亂的adj.使人分心的Thechildrenaredrivingmetodistractiontoday.annoyedBydistactingthemindfromthepain,music,peoplesay,canlowerstressandanxietylevels.anxiety

[???za??ti]n.焦慮，擔(dān)心，害怕n.afeelingofwantingtodosomethingverymuchadj.anxious焦慮的

同義詞：worry/concern

歸納拓展________(trap)ingreat_______,Peterpacedbackandforth._______(注意到)mother’s_______expression,Ifeltguiltytomakeherworriedaboutme.TrappedanxietyNoticinganxiousperceive

[p??si?v]vt. 察覺;看待;理解perceive...assth.

把……視為

perceptionn.看法；感知；洞察力perceptiveadj.

有洞察力的；感知的歸納拓展Itiseasytoperceivestudents’absenceofmind.Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindow.Themainthingisremindingdistractedstudentsthattheyneedtopayattentiontoclass.Notsurprisingly,anxietyneverfailtoseizemewhenIthinkabouttheirgrades.distinguish

[d??st??ɡw??]vi.＆vt.區(qū)分，辨別歸納拓展distinguish(between)AandB區(qū)分A和BdistinguishAfromB

把A和B區(qū)分開來distinguishbetweengoodandevil分清善惡distinguishedadj.卓越的；顯著的；杰出的bedistinguishedas=befamousas=distinguishoneselfas...佳句舉例Itwashardtodistinguishonetwinfromtheother.很難分辨出一對孿生兒誰是誰。embarrassed

[?m?b?r?st]adj.難堪的；尷尬的embarrassv.使尷尬embarrasingadj.令人尷尬的embarrassmentn.尷尬，窘境dilemmadifficultyn.Ifindit_____________tospeakinpublicwhenIcan’tremembertherightword.embarrassingashamed[???e?md]adj.羞愧，慚愧歸納拓展be/feelashamedof(doing)sth.因做某事而感到羞愧be/feelashamedtodosth.不好意思做某事shamev.使慚愧；使羞愧

n.

羞愧Itis

ashamethat…真遺憾……shamefuladj.可恥的shamelessadj.無恥的練習(xí)鞏固Hewas__________(shame)ofcheatingintheexamanddeterminednevertodothatagain.I’mashamed__________(say)thatIliedtoher.ashamedtosayStudents____aresadorworriedwillnearlyalwayswearafrown.Theymayalsohidetheirfacesintheirhandsliketheyareembarrassedorashamed.Somestudentsactthiswaymerelybecausetheyareafraidof____calledonbytheteacher.whobeing(短暫地）訪問；要求（某人講話等）；正式邀請歸納拓展call

用法n.叫喊聲；通話；要求；號召；呼吁acallforhelp呼喊聲giv