Unit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)練習(xí)人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Part1

短語(yǔ)歸納

一.高頻短語(yǔ)1.usedto

過去常常2.beafraidof

害怕3.fromtimetotime

時(shí)常，有時(shí)4.turnred

變紅5.take….up

開始做6.dealwith

對(duì)付、應(yīng)付7.not…anymore

不再8.tonsofattention

很多關(guān)注9.worryabout

為…..擔(dān)憂10.becareful

當(dāng)心11.hangout

閑逛12.giveup

放棄13.thinkabout考慮14.averysmallnumberof…極少數(shù)的……15.bealone

獨(dú)處16.giveaspeech做演講17.inpublic

當(dāng)眾18.allthetime

一直，總是19.onthesoccerteam

在足球隊(duì)20.beproudof

為……驕傲21.nolonger

不再22.beinterestedin

對(duì)…….感興趣23.makeadecision

做決定24.inperson

親自25.toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是26.changeone’slife改變某人的生活27.eventhough盡管28.takecareof

照顧29.thinkof

關(guān)心、想著30.takeprideof

為……感到自豪31.payattentionto

對(duì)…注意，留心32.oneof…

…之一33.inthelastfewyears

在過去的幾年里二.用法集萃1.usedtodosth.

過去常常做某事2.beafraidofdoingsth.

害怕做某事3.giveupdoingsth.

放棄做某事4.havetodosth.

必須做某事5.makesb.dosth.

讓某人做某事6.trytodosth.

盡力做某事7.adj.+enoughtodosth.

足夠……而能做某事8.bepreparedtodosth.

準(zhǔn)備做某事9.seesb.doingsth.

看見某人在做某事10.takeupdoingsth.

開始做某事11.begintodosth.

開始做某事12.requiresb.todosth.

要求某人做某事13.decidetodosth.

決定做某某14.makeadecisiontodosth.

決定做某事15.It’shardtobelievethat……

很難相信……….16.Ithasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since+從句

自從……以來已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間了17.daretodosth.

敢于做某事18.It’s+adj.

+for

sb.+todosth.

對(duì)某人來說做某事是……的Part2

重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法usedto的用法1.基本用法usedtodosth.的意思是“過去經(jīng)常做某事”，指過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但現(xiàn)在不再發(fā)生了，其中的to是不定式符號(hào)，不是介詞，所以其后接動(dòng)詞原形(不接動(dòng)名詞)。2.usedto的句式變化肯定句：主語(yǔ)+usedtodosth.否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn’tusetodosth./usedn’ttodosth.一般疑問句：Did+主語(yǔ)+usetodosthUsedn’t+主語(yǔ)+todosth肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+did/used.否定回答：No，主語(yǔ)+didn’t/usedn’t.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+did+主語(yǔ)+usetodosth特殊疑問詞+usedn’t+主語(yǔ)+todosth3.

usedto與副詞連用時(shí)的位置與often,always,never等副詞連用時(shí)，通常置于副詞之后，也可置于副詞之前。例：I

alwaysused[usedalways]tobeafraidofdogs.我過去老是怕狗。Heoftenused[usedoften]tositoutsidethedoorofhishouse.

他過去常坐他家門口。4.usedto可以用在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“過去經(jīng)常有”的意思。Thereusedtobealotoffishesinthisriver.過去這條小河常常有許多魚?！疽谆毂嫖觥縰sedtodosth/beusedtodoingsth./beusedtodosth.1）usedtodo（過去常常做某事/前面沒有be動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式）2）beusedtodoing（習(xí)慣于做某事/前面有be動(dòng)詞，to是介詞要接doing）3）beusedtodo（被用來去做某事/是use使用的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以必須用be動(dòng)詞加過去分詞才能構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）典型例句：1）I

usedto

getupearly.（我過去常早起。）2）I

amusedto

gettingupearly.（我習(xí)慣于早起）3）Pens

areusedto

write（筆是被用來寫字的）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Mr.Li______sweetfood.Butnowhe______saltydishes.tohave;isusedtoeatingB.isusedtoeat;usedtohavetohaving;isusedtoeatD.isusedtohaving;usedtohaving2.—Whodoyou______？—Tom.Heis________andwon'tcauseanytrouble.going;silencetogo;silenttogowith;quietlytogo;quiet3.Yourmotheralways______inyou,right？prideB．takeproudprideD．takesproud4.—HasMikereceivedhismother'smail？—Yes,hesignedit______thismorning.A.inpersonB．infactC.insilenceD．intotal5.—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation？—Iamgoingto______anewhobbylikeswimmingordancing.offB．takeupafterD．takein6.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealsin______.B．orderC．placeD．public7.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthepetition？—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehad_____oneminutetopletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.B．probablyD．hardly8.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan______others.A.helpD.tohelp9.—Mom,canIdo______muchworkin______ashorttime？—Dear,Ithinkyoucan.；soB．such；so；suchD．such；such10.—Grandpahaschangedalot.—Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto______gameswiththechildren.B．playingC．playedD．plays11.Mr.Zhangisvery______．Heoftentellsusjokes.B．silentC．humorousD．proud12.It'simportant______you______yourlife.；tochangeB．for；tochange；changeD．of；change13.Lucylikesstayingathome.She______goestravelingduringholidays.B．seldomC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．often14.______studentsinourclassis50,and______themarefromthecountryside.numberof；anumberofB.Anumberof；thenumberofof；anumberofnumberof；numberof15.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage______timeandeffort.B．reducesD．repeats二、詞匯題1.Whattheheadmastersaidatthemeetinghadagreat______(影響)onher.2.TheUKisanold______(Europe)country,wheretherearemanypalacesandcastles.3.Gettingonlineis______(help)toourstudy.4.Wes______havedinnerintherestaurant.Idon'tthinkthefoodthereisdelicious.5.Yourfriendsaysthatyouareoftena______fromclasses.Isthattrue?三、綜合填空Forthismonth'sYoungWorldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodealwithher___1___(shy).Nowshe'snotshyanymoreandenjoys___2___(sing)infrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,likebeingable___3___(travel)andmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.”___4___(however),toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIneverdaretobe___5___(care)aboutwhatIsayordo.AndIhavemuch___6___(little)privatetimenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”WhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoall___7___(that)youngpeoplewhowanttobeefamous?“Well，”shebegins__8__(slow)，“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesI___9___(think)aboutgivingup,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhard__10____(work)tosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”四、完成句子1.籃板是用來引導(dǎo)著球進(jìn)入籃筐的。Theblackbordtheballintothebasket.2.在美國(guó)NBA打球的外國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的數(shù)目增加了。ForeignplayersinAmerica’sNBAhasi