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浙江省嘉興市武原鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyoutellmehowtodealwithsuchcases____colleaguescan’tgetalongwellbecauseofdifferentpersonalities?A.as
B.where
C.that
D.which參考答案:B2.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy_______.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:B3.ItwasnotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoor________whatthenoisehadbeen.A.thatdidIrealize
B.beforeIrealized
C.thatIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:C4.OurEnglishteachergaveus___advicethatwe______thenewwordsandphrasesineveryunit.A.an;remember
B.apieceof;rememberC.an;shouldremember
D.apieceof;mustremember參考答案:B5.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案:A【詳解】考查倒裝。句意:直到河里的魚(yú)都死了,村民才意識(shí)到污染有多么嚴(yán)重。notuntil位于句首時(shí),采用部分倒裝,即:助動(dòng)詞+(主句)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),故A項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】注意當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時(shí),要采用部分倒裝,即:notuntil+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+(主句)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),如,①Notuntiltheteachercamein,didthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師來(lái)了學(xué)生們才停止說(shuō)話(huà)。②Notuntilnextweekwillthesportsmeetingbehold.直到下周才開(kāi)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。6.Her
appearance
is
not
______
towhether
she
can
be
a
good
teacher.
/
A.suitableB.handyC.beneficialD.relevant參考答案:D7.Theflowersheboughtwilldieunless
everyday.A.watered
B.watering
C.beingwatered
D.towater參考答案:A考查省略形式。句意:他買(mǎi)的花除非每天澆水,否則就會(huì)死去。unless后面應(yīng)該加的完整部分是theyarewatered,前后主語(yǔ)一致都是flowers,這時(shí)可以省掉主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞,這樣只剩下watered。所以選A。8.Althoughthescientistisclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer,Iam
abouthischancesofcuringthepatients.A.curious
B.anxiousC.sceptical
D.optimistic參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.curious好奇的;
B.anxious焦慮的;
C.sceptical懷疑的;
D.optimistic樂(lè)觀的。句意:盡管這位科學(xué)家聲稱(chēng)在與癌癥的斗爭(zhēng)中取得了重大突破,但我對(duì)他治愈病人的可能性表示懷疑。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。9.Allschoolbusesinthenorthwesternprovinces
withsatellitepositioningdevicesnextyear.
A.fitted
B.willbefitted
C.havebeenfitted
D.arefitted參考答案:B略10.Alarge_____ofworkingwomen_______infullchargeoftheirhome.A.number,remains
B.quantity,remains
C.amount,remain
D.majority,remain參考答案:D11.Afterdoingmarketresearch,alltheresearchersthinkittospendalargesumofmoneyontheproject. A.worthwhile
B.worth
C.wealthy
D.mean參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞。A.worthwhile值得的;B.worth值---的;C.wealthy財(cái)富的;D.mean吝嗇的。做市場(chǎng)研究之后,所有的研究者認(rèn)為在項(xiàng)目上花費(fèi)大量的錢(qián)是值得的。形容詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選A。12.Theeducationof
youngisalways
hotandserioustopicinthemodernsociety.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.a;the參考答案:B13.Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacking
B.lack
C.lackedin
D.lackingof參考答案:A略14.Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:00.
A.a;TheB.the;A
C./;/
D.a;A參考答案:A略15._______Tom,wewouldn’thavebeenlateforthelastbus.A.Ifwedidn’twaitfor
B.Ifwehaven’twaitedforC.wehadn’twaitedfor
D.Hadwenotwaitedfor
參考答案:D略16.-----Ihaven’tseenBobthesedays,andIwonderhowthingsgowithhim?-----I_____himtheotherday.Hesaidheworkedinachemicalworks.A.amgoingtoseeB.haveseenC.sawD.hadseen參考答案:C17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin____youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday____youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?A.which;which
B.which;that
C.that;where
D.where;where參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Itisdifficulttogiveupsmokingonceyouarealreadya_____toit.參考答案:addicted三、閱讀理解19.Adayinthelifeof18-year-oldDavidLansterisfulloftypicalteenagestuff:school,baseballpracticeandhomework.Andthenhestartscooking.“SomenightsI’mupuntil1:00a.m.makingpies,orevenlaterifwe’recookingbeef,”saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchoolinFlorida,US.Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster’sparents’home.Theirmealshave17coursesandareallmadebythemselves.Theirguestsusedtogivethemgiftstothankthemuntilthepairdecidedtodosomethingniceforcharity.“WegotsomereallygreatMiamiHeattickets,anicewatch,andmanykitchengadgets(小器具),”Lanstersaid.“Butwewantedtomakethissomethingpositiveforpeopleotherthanus.”LansterandMoranfocusonCommonThreads,acharitythataimstoteachkidsinpoorcommunitiestocookandmakehealthyeatingchoices.Theyoungcooksasktheirgueststogivehowevermuchtheywantaspaymentfortheirmeals.ItallgoestoCommonThreadsbecauseLanster’sparentscovertheirfoodcosts.Aftertheirlast12-personevent,LansterandMorangave$1,600tothecharity.Now,they’retakingtheirshowoutofthekitchenandontheroad.Theyhavestartedtoorganizeprivatedinnerpartieswithasimilarmodel:thehostpaysfortheingredients,andtheguestsmakeadonationtoacharityoftheirchoice.Withoutformaltraining,Lanstersaidhehadbeeninterestedincookingsincehehelpedhismominthekitchenwhenhewasveryyoung.HelearnedhowtocookbyreadingcookbooksandwatchingTVprograms.Outsidethekitchen,thetwoarebusypreparingtheircollegeapplications.Neitherofthemissurewhattheywilldointhefuture,butthey’vepromisedtheirparentsthattheywillleaveprofessionalcookingaloneuntiltheyfinishschool.32.HowisLanster’slifedifferentfromotherteenagers’lives?A.Heplanstobecomeaprofessionalchef.B.Heplaysbaseballeverydayafterschool.C.Hegoestoacookingschoolinhissparetime.D.Heholdsdinnerpartiesafteranormalschoolday.33.WhatwillLansterandMoranusuallydoafteraprivatedinnerparty?A.Receivethank-youcardsfromtheguests.B.VisitthepoorchildrenatCommonThreads.C.Askthegueststodonatemoneytothecharity.D.Coverthefoodcostswiththemoneycollected.34.WhichofthefollowingaboutLansterandMoranisTRUE?A.Theyreceivedformalcookingtrainingbeforestartingtheirdinnerparties.B.Theyhategoingtoschoolandtryingtodosomethingdifferent.C.They’vemadeuptheirmindstobecomeprofessionalchefs.D.Theirwayofgivingtocharityisdifferentfromothers.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLansterandMoran?A.Ambitious. B.Generous.C.Creative. D.Optimistic.參考答案:32.D
33.C
34.D
35.B這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Lanster和KellyMoran熱衷于廚藝,并以舉辦私人晚宴的方式來(lái)為慈善團(tuán)體籌款的故事?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster’sparents’home.可知,與其他青少年生活不同的
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