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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省宜賓市興文縣中學(xué)校高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewantsaquicksale,sohewill_________alowprice.A.settlefor B.askforC.diefor D.hopefor參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:他想快點(diǎn)賣掉,因此他將會(huì)接受一個(gè)低價(jià)格。A.settlefor無奈接受,勉強(qiáng)同意;B.askfor請(qǐng)求;C.diefor為……而死;D.hopefor希望獲得……。故選A。2.—Whenshallwemeettomorrowthen?—__________.Wheneveritisconvenientforyou.A.Helpyourself

B.It’sadeal

C.Noproblem

D.It’suptoyou參考答案:D3.—Whydidyoueatyourwords,Billy?—Sorry,dear.ButI

reallyforgotwhereIwas______tomeetyou.A.demanded

B.imagined

C.supposed

D.guessed

參考答案:C4.Iam________aboutwhatIsaybecausecarelessremarksarelikelytohurtothers’feelings.A.enthusiastic B.concerned

C.cautious D.doubtful

參考答案:C5.Ifoundthem_____atatable,______inthought.A.seated;losing

B.seated;lost

C.seating;losing

D.seating;lost參考答案:B6.—Jackfailedhistestagain.—Little________howdisappointedhisparentswere.A.herealized

B.didherealize

C.hedidrealize

D.realizedhe參考答案:B略7.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe____badlyill,sohisclassmatesuggestedhe______toseeadoctoratonce.

A.shouldbe;went

B.was;go

C.was;went

D.be;shouldgo參考答案:B8.—Couldyousparemesomeink?—_______.Hereyouare.A.It’sapleasure

B.WithpleasureC.Ibegyourpardon

D.Thanksalot參考答案:B9.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A.a(chǎn)gree

B.permit

C.recognize D.share參考答案:D10.______JackMahassteppeddownaschairmanofAlibaba,hestillremainsonitsboardofdirectors.A.Since

B.BeforeC.While

D.Until參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.Since自從;B.Before在……之前;C.While雖然;D.Until直到。句意:雖然馬云已經(jīng)辭去阿里巴巴董事長一職,但他仍然是阿里巴巴的董事會(huì)成員。故C選項(xiàng)正確。10.______Iwasachild,I’vewantedtolearntodance.A.Eversince

B.Incase

C.Though

D.Eventhough

參考答案:A略12.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案:A略13.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案:D14.Wewanttoencouragethestudents________theteaching.

A.toparticipatein

B.participatein

C.participating

D.participateto參考答案:A15.I’mcallingtoenquire(詢問)abouttheposition____inyesterday’sChinaDaily.Aadvertised

BtobeadvertisedCadvertising

Dhavingadvertised參考答案:A略16.Sofunny___thateveryoneburstintolaughing.A.shelooked

B.wasshelooking

C.didshelook

D.hadshelooked參考答案:C17.—Isthereanybodyintheclassroom?—Nobody,theteacheraswellasthestudents_____totheplayground.

A.go

B.goes

C.hasgone

D.havegone參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Iwillneverforgetwatchingmysonplaysoccerinhismiddleschool.Mysonwasnotastarplayer.Infact,hedidn’thavetheopportunitytoplayforlongineachgame

61

therulesatthattimemadesureeveryoneshouldparticipateinthegame.Inonegame,withthescoretiedandtime

62

(run)

out,hewasplayingadefensiveposition.Theotherteam’sstarplayergot

63

ballbutmysonwasinhisway.Somehow,whentheymet,theresultwasthatthestarplayer

64

(fall)

onthegroundandmysongottheball.Heranwith

65

andhadaclearpathtothegoal.Hiscoachjumpedupanddown

66

(yell)

“go”andmostoftheparentsyelledforvictory.Whenmysonkickedtheballseveralyardstowardsthegoal,he

67

(sudden)

stoppedandwentbacktothestarplayer,helpinghimup.Whenweallgot

68

(enthusiasm)

aboutthegameandforgotaboutbasicvaluesof

fairness

andfun,mysonhelpedaplayeroftheotherteam.Deeply

69

(touch)

afterthegame,Ihuggedmysonwith

70

(proud).Iwassogladthatmysonknewtherewassomething

moreimportant

thanwinning.參考答案:61.because

62.running

63.the 64.fell 65.it66.yelling 67.suddenly 68.enthusiastic

69.

touched

70.

pride三、閱讀理解19.OrvilleWrightwasbornonAugust19,1871inDayton,Ohio,USAanddiedonJanuary30,1948.Togetherwithhisbrother,Wilbur,hewasthefirstairplanebuilder.Thebrotherscreatedthefirstcontrolled,poweredandheavier-than-airhumanflight.HisparentswereMiltonWrightandSusanCatherineKoernerandbesidesthetwofamousbrotherstheyhadfivechildren.Onedayafteratriphisfatherbroughtasagiftasmallhelicopter.Thekidsloveditandastheyplayeddailywithitafterawhileitbroke.Thebrothersmanagedtocreateanewone.WrightevenletgohisplansofattendingYale.Hespenthistimehelpinghisillmotherandreadinginhisfather’slibrary.In1884thefamilydecidedtomovetoDaytonandtheyremainedthereuntilthe1870’s.AprintingpresswasbuiltbythetwoandWilburwasaneditor.In1892theystartedbeingfascinatedbytheaeronautical(航空的)eventsofthattime.ThentheystartedtocreateanairplaneandWilburwasconsideredtheheadoftheteam.Theyweretheinventorsof“threeaxis-control”,whichpermittedthepilottosteertheaircraft’sbalance.In1900theyhadtheirfirstattemptstomakeafunctionalglider(滑翔機(jī))---ofcourseitdidn’thaveapilot.Afterthreeyearstheythoughtofintroducinganenginetotheglider.Atfirst,theirpatent(專利)applicationwasrefusedin1903,butafteroneyearitwasaccepted.Orville’sfirstflightlasted12secondsandhad36.5meters.HewasresponsiblewiththepublicshowsnearWashingtonintheUnitedStates.OnSeptember9,1908hisflightwas62minutesand15secondslongandthesuccesswashuge.24.WhatmightmakeWrightbrothersinterestedintheplane?A.Thepleasanttrip

B.Catherine’seducationC.Thepoliticalevents.

D.Theirfather’sgift.25.Wrightdidn’tgotoYaleprobablybecause

.A.hehadtocreateaplane

B.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyC.hewouldliketolearnbyhimself

D.hismotheraskedhimtostayathome26.Theunderlinedword“steer”(inParagraph3)probablymeans

.A.keep

B.drive

C.learn

D.enjoy27.Thispassagetellsusabout

.A.theplane’shistory

B.MiltonandhischildrenC.OrvilleWright’slife

D.thedevelopmentofscience參考答案:24.D

25.A26.A

27.C名師點(diǎn)睛:關(guān)于詞義猜測(cè)題做這種類型的題,要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語境上下文來判斷其意義。因此熟練掌握一些猜詞技巧是做好這類題的關(guān)鍵。命題者在出這類題時(shí)慣用常規(guī)詞義來麻痹考生,我們要特別注意熟詞生義,切不可脫離語境主觀臆斷。下面結(jié)合文本及近幾年高考試題,對(duì)詞義猜測(cè)的技巧加以解讀。1.根據(jù)定義或上下文解釋進(jìn)行猜測(cè)有時(shí)短文中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)需要猜測(cè)其意義的詞或短語,下面接著出現(xiàn)其定義或解釋,這就是判斷該詞或短語意義的主要依據(jù)。例如:Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle—thatis,itwillbreakeasily.從后面thatis(也就是說)的解釋中我們可以了解到brittle是“脆”的意思。2.根據(jù)同位關(guān)系進(jìn)行猜測(cè)閱讀中出現(xiàn)的難詞有時(shí)后面緊跟一個(gè)同位語,對(duì)前面的詞進(jìn)行解釋,這時(shí)可利用同位關(guān)系對(duì)前面

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