Unit 5 單元話題滿分范文必背-2023-2024學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（人教版2019）

第第頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)Unit5單元話題滿分范文必背(名校最新真題)1．（2022·全國(guó)·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）假設(shè)你是李華，剛剛收到你的朋友李琳的電子郵件。她比較喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，但在英語(yǔ)閱讀方面感到有困難，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)自己學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)給她提出一些建議。建議如下：1.重視閱讀，多做閱讀，做閱讀時(shí)不要遇到生詞就查詞典；2.可以瀏覽一些英語(yǔ)論壇獲得有用的學(xué)習(xí)資源并體驗(yàn)更真實(shí)的英語(yǔ)文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLiLin,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearLiLin,YouaskedmeabouthowtoimproveyourEnglish.Herearemysuggestions.Firstofall,youshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofreadingabilityandthendoasmuchaspossible.Whilecomingacrosssomeunfamiliarwordsinreading,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionaryfrequentlybutguessthemeaningsfromthecontext.Inaddition,youcansurfsomeusefulEnglishforums,whereyoucanhaveachancetogetsomeusefullearningresourcesandexperiencemorerealEnglishculture.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbeofbenefittoyou.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給朋友李琳寫(xiě)信，關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)提出一些建議，信中的內(nèi)容包括重視閱讀，多做閱讀，做閱讀時(shí)不要遇到生詞就查詞典；或者可以瀏覽一些英語(yǔ)論壇獲得有用的學(xué)習(xí)資源并體驗(yàn)更真實(shí)的英語(yǔ)文化?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議：suggestion→advice此外：inaddition→what’smore機(jī)會(huì)：chance→opportunity希望：hope→expect2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：YouaskedmeabouthowtoimproveyourEnglish.拓展句：YouaskedmeabouthowyoucanimproveyourEnglish.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Whilecomingacrosssomeunfamiliarwordsinreading,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionaryfrequentlybutguessthemeaningsfromthecontext.（運(yùn)用了狀語(yǔ)從句的省略結(jié)構(gòu)）【高分句型2】

Inaddition,youcansurfsomeusefulEnglishforums,whereyoucanhaveachancetogetsomeusefullearningresourcesandexperiencemorerealEnglishculture.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）2．（2022·廣西桂林·高一期末）假定你是李華。你的外國(guó)朋友David最近選修了中文課程。他來(lái)信向你咨詢學(xué)好中文的方法。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.提出建議；2.表達(dá)祝愿。注意：寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。DearDavid,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearDavid,KnowingthatyouwouldliketohaveabettercommandofChinese,I’mwritingtosharewithyousomepracticalsuggestions.Tobeginwith,itisadvisablethatyouregularlywatchsomeChineselearningprograms,whichwillexposeyoutoanauthenticlearningatmosphere.Besides,you’dbettermakesomeChinesefriendsandcommunicatewiththemasmuchaspossible.Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,you’lleventuallyimproveyouroralChineseandfeelmoreconfident.Hopefullymytipscanbeofsomehelp.Wishyousuccess.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給最近選修了中文課程的外國(guó)朋友David寫(xiě)一封建議信，給出一些學(xué)好中文的方法，并表達(dá)祝愿。【詳解】1.詞匯積累精通：haveabettercommandof→beskilledin/haveabetterknowledgeof建議：suggestion/tip→advice/proposal真實(shí)的：authentic→genuine/real最終：eventually→finally2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,you’lleventuallyimproveyouroralChineseandfeelmoreconfident.拓展句：Withfrequentcommunicationinreallife,notonlywillyoueventuallyimproveyouroralChinese，butalsoyouwillfeelmoreconfident.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]KnowingthatyouwouldliketohaveabettercommandofChinese,I’mwritingtosharewithyousomepracticalsuggestions.(運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ))[高分句型2]Tobeginwith,itisadvisablethatyouregularlywatchsomeChineselearningprograms,whichwillexposeyoutoanauthenticlearningatmosphere.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)3．（2022·湖北恩施·高一期末）假定你是李華，你校交換生George正在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)，這給他帶來(lái)了很大困擾，于是寫(xiě)信向你請(qǐng)教一些學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)的方法。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.給出建議；2.表達(dá)祝愿。參考詞匯：諺語(yǔ)proverb注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearGeorge,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearGeorge,Howiseverythinggoing?IamgladthatyouarelearningChineseproverbs.Knowingthatyouarehavingdifficultywiththem,I’mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.Tohaveabetterunderstandingofthem,youaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlife.Afterknowingtheirmeanings,youshouldfindasmanyopportunitiesindailylifeaspossibletousethem.Themorefrequentlytheyareused,thebetteryouwillrememberandappreciatethem.Ihopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyou.Iexpectyoutomakesteadyprogress.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給正在學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)的交換生George寫(xiě)一封建議信，給出一些學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)的方法，并表達(dá)祝愿。【詳解】1.詞匯積累高興的：glad→happy/delighted做某事有困難：havedifficultywith→havetroublewith建議：suggestion/advice→tip/proposal對(duì)……有幫助：beofhelpto→behelpfulto2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Tohaveabetterunderstandingofthem,youaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlife.拓展句：YouaresupposedtolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandcombinetheproverbswithlifesothatyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofthem.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatyouarehavingdifficultywiththem,I’mwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)和that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Themorefrequentlytheyareused,thebetteryouwillrememberandappreciatethem.(運(yùn)用了“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表達(dá)“越來(lái)越……”句型)4．（2022·江蘇·無(wú)錫市教育科學(xué)研究院高一期末）假定你是李華，你以前的初中同學(xué)楊林向你抱怨英語(yǔ)太難學(xué)了，他上周的英語(yǔ)考試又不及格。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)封郵件，給他一些鼓勵(lì)和建議，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出建議；3.給予鼓勵(lì)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右，郵件格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙/卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearYangLin,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearYangLin,I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagainandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.NowI’mwritingtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,youshouldlistenattentivelyinclassandtakenotes.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,turntoyourteacher.Besides,alargevocabularyisamust,whichhelpsyoureadmoresmoothly.Lastbutnotleast,IsuggestyoureadsomeEnglishstoriesforitcanhelpdevelopyourthinking.Asthesayinggoes,“practicemakesperfect”.IbelieveyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishaslongasyouputtimeandeffortsintoit.(100words)Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給初中同學(xué)楊林寫(xiě)一封建議信，對(duì)他上周英語(yǔ)考試不及格表示理解，給出學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議并進(jìn)行鼓勵(lì)?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累建議：advice→suggestion專心地：attentively→intently此外：Besides→What’smore進(jìn)步：progress→advance2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：I’msorrytohearthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagainandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.拓展句：HearingthatyoufailedinEnglishexamagain,IfeelsorryandIcanunderstandyourfeelings.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Besides,alargevocabularyisamust,whichhelpsyoureadmoresmoothly.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】IbelieveyoucanmakeprogressinEnglishaslongasyouputtimeandeffortsintoit.（運(yùn)用了省略連接詞的賓語(yǔ)從句和aslongas引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句）5．（2022·北京市第四十四中學(xué)高一期末）英語(yǔ)課上你們?cè)谟懻撚⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的方法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一個(gè)發(fā)言稿，介紹你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況：1、你在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中遇到了哪些困難？2、你嘗試了哪些方法解決這些困難？效果如何？注意：詞數(shù)不少于80；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Englishisnoteasytolearn.Forme,Ifinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Wedon’thaveforeignteachersandIfeelembarrassedtocommunicatewithmyclassmatesinEnglish.Furthermore,likemanystudents,Iamalsofrustratedbylearningvocabulary.TherearesomanynewwordsthatIhavetolearneveryday.AndIfinditunproductiveandboringtojustrepeatthewordsoverandoveragain.AfterhavingadiscussionwithmyEnglishteacher,Idecidedtokeepgoing.IdownloadedanEnglishlearningappandbeganlisteningtoEnglishnewseveryday.Afterlistening,Iwouldretellthenewsandcommentonit.Now,IamnolongerafraidofEnglishlisteningandfinditnaturaltospeakEnglishaloud.Asforvocabularylearning,it’smorerewardingtolearnwordsinsentencesthanjustremembersinglewords.Sometimes,Ievenmakesentencesonmyown,whichmakesvocabularylearningmoreefficientandfun.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一個(gè)發(fā)言稿，介紹自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累尷尬的：embarrassed→awkward而且：Furthermore→what’smore無(wú)聊的：boring→tiresome有時(shí)：sometimes→attimes2.句式拓展合并簡(jiǎn)單句原句：Englishisnoteasytolearn.Forme,Ifinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.拓展句：EnglishissodifficulttolearnthatIfinditverychallengingtoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskillsforme.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】TherearesomanynewwordsthatIhavetolearneveryday.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】Sometimes,Ievenmakesentencesonmyown,whichmakesvocabularylearningmoreefficientandfun.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）6．（2022·湖北·高一階段練習(xí)）你校英文報(bào)正在以“學(xué)英語(yǔ)，我快樂(lè)”為題進(jìn)行征稿。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的一次經(jīng)歷；2.你的收獲和感受。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。MyPleasureinLearningEnglish_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyPleasureinLearningEnglishWhenIbeganlearningEnglish,Ibelievedinreadingaloud.SoafterthefirstEnglishclass,Irushedhome,tookoutmyEnglishbookandbegantoreadaloudwhatIhadlearnedinclass.IwassodevotedtomyreadingthatIdidn'tnoticemyparentslookingatme,surprisedandconfused.Infact,theyheardmyshoutsfrombehindthehouseandthoughtsomeonehadbrokenin.Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloudandgraduallyimprovedmyEnglishpronunciation.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫(xiě)一篇主題為“學(xué)英語(yǔ)，我快樂(lè)”的短文投稿，其內(nèi)容包括：介紹英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中的一次經(jīng)歷以及你的收獲和感受?！驹斀狻?.

詞匯積累盯著：lookat→stareat

驚訝：surprised→astonished迷惑：confused→puzzled事實(shí)上：infact→asamatteroffact

2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloudandgraduallyimprovedmyEnglishpronunciation拓展句：Afterthat,IformedahabitofreadingEnglishaloud,throughwhichmyEnglishpronunciationgotimprovedeventually.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】SoafterthefirstEnglishclass,Irushedhome,tookoutmyEnglishbookandbegantoreadaloudwhatIhadlearnedinclass.（運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句）【高分句型2】IwassodevotedtomyreadingthatIdidn'tnoticemyparentslookingatme,surprisedandconfused.（運(yùn)用了so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）7．（2022·伊美區(qū)第二中學(xué)高一期末）假定你是李華，對(duì)自己的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感到很苦惱，你感到生詞難記，而且你的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力又差。請(qǐng)你給倫敦好友Eric寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，希望得到他的幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫?！敬鸢浮緿earEric,I’mwritingthelettertoaskforyourhelpwithmyEnglishstudy.RecentlyIhavemettwoproblems.Oneismemorizingnewwords.Therearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsformetomemorize.EventhoughImemorizedsomeofthem,Iwouldforgetthemafterafewdays.Theotherislistening.Idon’tknowhowtocatchtheimportantinformationfromthetextsandcan’tunderstandwhatthespeakersaresaying.Thosetwoproblemsmakemeupset.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadviceonhowtodealwiththem?I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給倫敦好友Eric寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向他尋求一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議和幫助?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累記憶，記住：memorize→remember理解，領(lǐng)悟：understand→comprehend消極的：upset→sad處理：dealwith→dowith2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Therearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsformetomemorize.拓展句：TherearetoomanynewwordsandexpressionsthatIshouldmemorize.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】EventhoughImemorizedsomeofthem,Iwouldforgetthemafterafewdays.(運(yùn)用了Eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)【高分句型2】Idon’tknowhowtocatchtheimportantinformationfromthetextsandcan’tunderstandwhatthespeakersaresaying.(運(yùn)用了連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)8．（2022·四川·樂(lè)山市教育科學(xué)研究所高一期末）假設(shè)你是高一學(xué)生李華，你在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面遇到了兩點(diǎn)困惑，希望得到你英語(yǔ)老師的幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封求助信。1.寫(xiě)信的目的；2.具體的困難；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________