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Unit4Whatwouldyoudo?ReadingBeforeYouReadWhatdoyouknowabout“accidents”and“problems”?Discussthefollowingquestions.Whatkindofaccidentsdoyouknowof?___________________________________________Whatisthebiggestproblemateenagerhas?___________________________________________BeforeYouReadaccident:eventthathappensunexpectedlyandcausedamage,injury.事故;故障;橫禍;不幸;不測;意外problem:thingthatisdifficulttodealwithorunderstand.難以處理的事情;難以了解的事物;難題

Whatwouldyoudoif…?Accidents:cutyourselfbyaccident/cutadeepcut

2)Acarhitanothercar3)Fall(fell)downstairsandhurt/injuredknees.4)Burnyourselfbyaccident5)Injuredknee(s)orfoot(feet)whilerunning

andfeel/getsomepain.→keepitcleanandcoveritwithacleancloth.

Askthedoctorforhelp.→callthepoliceandcall120

→callthehospitalfirst/getthemedicalhelpfirst.→putthesmallburnedareaunderthecoldrunningwater→stopexercisingorseethedoctor.Problems:6)offer/giveyoucigarettes7)Childrenregardthemedicine/pillsascandy8)Concentrateon(taking)drugs

9)Havetoomuchhomework/pressure

10)Internetfriendswanttomeetme11)Teenagersfallinlovewitheachother

12)Teenagersgetearspiercedandwearsillyearrings

→refusethemandtalktothefriendsaboutthedangersofsmoking.

→hideit/themfromchildren→helpteenagersrefusethem

→asktheteachers/parents/psychologistforhelp

→tellparentsaboutitandagreetomeetinapublicplace,shouldn’tgoalone→helpthemconcentrateonstudy→askthemtoobeytherules/bestrictwiththem/askthemnottobreaktheschoolrules.

Section2WhileYouReadWhatwouldyoudoif…?AccidentsWhattodoCutyourselfbyaccident.Coverthecutwith___________andpressithard.Ifit’sa_____cut,youshouldseeadoctor.acleanclothdeepSomeonefallsdownstairsanddoesn’tmove._______________firstandthenmakehimorhercomfortableandstaywithhimorher.Burnyourselfbyaccident.Firstfindouthowbaditis.Thenputtheburnedareaunder_______________.Injureyourkneewhilerunning.Ifyoufeelsomepain,youshould______________.CallthehospitalcoldrunningwaterstopexercisingProblemsWhattodoAfriendoffersyoucigarettesataparty.Youshould______andtalktoyourfriendaboutthe_______ofsmoking.Childrenoftenthinkmedicineiscandyandeatit._____medicinefromchildren.refusedangersHideAn“Internetfriend”wantstomeetyou.Tellyourparentsaboutit,agreetomeet_______________andyoushouldn’tgoalone.Yougetpimpleswhenyouarenervous.Youshoulddrink___________andaskyourdoctorforadvice.lotsofwaterinapublicplaceInourlives,wemayfacedifferentproblems,andsomeaccidentsoftenhappen,soyoushouldhaveafirst-aidbookinyourhome.Putthefirst-aidbookontheshelf.1.如果我中了彩票,我就會將一半的錢捐給慈善事業(yè)機構。IfI_____thelottery,I_____________halfofthemoneytocharities.2.

那個年輕人在公共汽車上將自己的座位讓給了那個老人。

Theyoungman________hisownseat____theoldmanonthebus.wongivewouldExercise

PutthefollowingintoEnglish.

offered

to6.他不想讓父母失望,因此努力工作。Hedoesn’twantto_____hisparents______,soheworksveryhard.7.最后,他想出了一個好的答案。Intheendhe_____________agoodanswer.8.如果你不小心切了手怎么辦?Whatwouldyoudoifyoucutyourhand__________.9.你的書什么時候出版?。縒henwillyourbook____________.byaccident

cameupwith

comeout

down

let

1.Whatwouldyoudoifyoucutyourselfby________?2.Ifyouburnyourself,puttheburnedareaundercold_________water.3.Ifithurtsformorethanafewdays,I’dseea_______.4.Youshouldtellyourparentsaboutit,andmeetyourInternetfriendina__________place.根據(jù)句意或提示詞,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,使句子完整。accidentrunningdoctorpublic/safe5.He________(offer)todriveustothezoo,butwepreferredtowalk.6.Getdownfromtherebeforeyouget_______(hurt).7.Itisdifficulttodrivein_______(deeply)snow.8.Thankyou.Youarevery_______(help).offeredhurtdeephelpfulGoForIt!Doaclasssurveyonaccidentsandproblems.Languagepointshurt可以用作動詞,它的過去式和過去分詞都是hurt。當hurt用作不及物動詞時,意為“疼”。Andifithurtformorethanafewdays,I’dseeadoctor.如果它疼好幾天的話,我就會去看醫(yī)生。當hurt用作及物動詞時,意為“使疼痛,使受傷”。Hehurthisarmwhenheplayedfootball.

他踢足球時,摔傷了胳膊。hurt還可以用作名詞,意為“傷害”,為不可數(shù)名詞。

Iwon’tforgetthehurtthatterribleexperienceleftme.我無法忘記那次可怕的經(jīng)歷留給我的傷害。hurt,injure,wound,cut這一組動詞都有“受傷”的意思。hurt:

為普通用語,既可指肉體上的傷害(可被badly,slightly,seriously等修飾),也可指精神上、感情上的傷害(被verymuch/rather/deeply修飾),多指傷痛。injure:

比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中損害健康、容貌等,強調(diào)功能的損失。Abulletinjuredhislefteye.一顆子彈傷了他的左眼。wound:

指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,是出血的、嚴重的傷,尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤或戰(zhàn)場上受傷,也可指人們精神上的創(chuàng)傷。Thethiefwoundedhimwithaknife.那小偷用刀刺傷了他。cut:

指無意中造成的輕傷。Howdidyougetthatcutonyourhand?你手上的傷口是怎么弄的?offer可以用作動詞,意為“提供”,相當于give,后面可以接雙賓語,即常用于“offersb.sth”或“offersth.tosb.”結構中,意為“提供給某人某物”。Afriendoffersyoucigarettesataparty.一個朋友在聚會上給你煙。Weshouldofferourseatstotheoldonthebus.在公共汽車上,我們應該把座位讓給老人。offer還可以意為“主動提供/出”,常用于“offertodosth.”結構中,意為“主動提出做某事”。Heofferedtodrivemehome.

他主動提出開車送我回家。offer還可以用作名詞,意為“主

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