廣東省中山市龍山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省中山市龍山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______fullpreparations,theythoughtitbettertoputoffthesportsmeettillnextweek.A.Havingnotmade

B.Nothavingmade

C.Nottohavemade

D.Tohavemade參考答案：B2.--Doyouknowthe_______songoftheLondonOlympics?--Sure.“Survival”.A.title

B.issue

C.theme

D.concern參考答案：C3.Whathesaidsoundedconvincing,butI____________ittobealie.A.handle

B.suspect

C.affect

D.present參考答案：B4.—CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?—

.We’rejustlooking.A.Yes,please

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t參考答案：B略5.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe

ill.SoIsuggestedthathe

adoctor.A.is;went

B.was;sees

C.was;see

D.is;see參考答案：C6.Thecaptainnoticed,____hissurprise,thattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly.Ain

Bto

Cby

Dwith參考答案：B7.9．________inatrafficjamyesterdaymorning，Jackdidnotarriveathisofficeontime.A．Catching

B．Caught

C．Tocatch

D．Tobecaught參考答案：B略8.Don’ttouthanythingunless_______.A.tobeallowed

B.allowed

C.tobeallowing

D.allowedto參考答案：B9.It’ssaidthattheteam__________twelvetopEuropeanplayers.A.consistsof

B.ismadeof

C.aremadeupof

D.ismadefrom參考答案：A10.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans參考答案：B11.Wewillappreciate____ifyourparentscanhelpus.A./

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：C12.Itriedto______inmyspeechwewereallgratefulforhishelp.A.speak

B.tell

C.express

D.convey參考答案：D13.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised參考答案：B略14.Alltheleadingnewspapers________SARS,theterriblediseasespreadingallaroundtheworld.A.reported

B.printedC.announced

D.published參考答案：A報(bào)紙應(yīng)該是“報(bào)道”新聞的。15.22．Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．

A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C略16.She______animportantdetailinheraccount.A．leftout

B．brokedown

C．madesense

D．consistedof參考答案：A17.Noteveryoneunderstandsthe________thateveryoneshouldhaveanequalopportunity.A．condition B．conceptC．confidence D．conclusion參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：不是每個(gè)人都理解每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該有平等機(jī)會(huì)的概念。A.condition

情況；B.concept概念；C.confidence自信；D.conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)切題，選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Lifeisshort.Itmayfeelasifittakesforeversometimes,buttherealityisthatyoulive,andashorttimelater,youdie.Ithappenssoquicklythatmanypeopledon'tevenrealizetheyhadalifeuntilit'salreadyover.___16___Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.Successstartsinyourmind,andifallyou'redoingisputtingyourselfdownandpredictingfailure,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillingprophecy(預(yù)言).___17___，insteadofnotbelievingyourself.Notonlywillyoubehappierandmoresuccessful,you'llalsospreadittoeveryonearoundyou.2.StopBeingLazyLazypeopleareannoying—it'slikepullingteethandgettingthemtodoanything.IfIcan'tdosomethingassimpleasgoingtothemovieswithyouwithoutwastinganhourconvincingyoutogetyourlazybutt(臀部)outofbed,I'drathergoalone.Peoplehaveenoughtroublemotivatingthemselves.___18___.3.StopWastingTimeI’vesaiditbefore.AndI'llsayitagain.___19___,Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.IfyouwanttoexploretheWorld'sdarkcorners,that'sgreat.Istillassociatewithpeoplewhohavenot-so-kosher(沒有固定工作的)careers,butIdon’thangoutwiththosepeopleattheexpenseofmyownshort-andlong-termgoals.4.StopBeingWastefulYoudon’tfinishyourmeals,andthrowawayfoodinstead.Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,___20___.Youdrivetoplacesyoucouldeasilywalkto,burninggasoline(anon-renewableresource).Youarewasteful,anditneedstostop.A.ThinkpositivelyB.wastingisashameC.StopBeingSelfishD.StopDoubtingYourselfE.pouringpreciouscleanwaterdownF.TimeisthemostvaluableresourcewehaveG.don'tmakeyourfriendsandfamilywastetheirenergymotivatingyouaswell參考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.E人的生命感覺是無限的，其實(shí)生命此短暫，每個(gè)人都會(huì)故去。生命如此寶貴，我們活著時(shí)，要相信自己，不要懶惰，不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，更不要浪費(fèi)，這樣的生活才有意義。16.D考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下一段“Ifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nobodywill.

Successstartsinyourmind,”可知是讓你相信自己，不要懷疑自己。分析選項(xiàng)可知Ｄ項(xiàng)（不要懷疑自己）正確。17.A考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段說如果你不相信自己沒人會(huì)相信你。成功始于你的想法。如果你所做的讓你失望，就會(huì)失敗。相反的，如果你積極樂觀，相信自己，你會(huì)快樂并成功。所以本句應(yīng)該是積極的態(tài)度。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)(積極思考)符合題意，故選A。18.G考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本段小標(biāo)題是“StopBeingLazy”不要懶惰。接著告訴我們懶惰的人很討厭。如果要我花一小時(shí)來說服懶惰的人起床和我一起做簡單的事如看電影的話，那不如我自己去了。所以別讓別人浪費(fèi)精力來讓你做事。分析選項(xiàng)可知G項(xiàng)（別讓你的朋友和家人花費(fèi)精力去激勵(lì)你做事）符合題意。故選G項(xiàng)。19.F考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本題所在的小標(biāo)題為“StopWastingTime”不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。及下一句“Don'twasteyourtimeonunproductivethings.”別把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在無用的事情上，這是因?yàn)闀r(shí)間寶貴。分析選項(xiàng)可知F項(xiàng)（時(shí)間是我們擁有的最寶貴的資源）符合題意，故選F項(xiàng)。20.E考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本題所在的小標(biāo)題為“4.StopBeingWasteful”不要浪費(fèi)。上句為“Youleavethefaucetrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth,”你刷牙時(shí)開著水龍頭，這樣寶貴的干凈的水就流走了。分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)（寶貴的干凈水倒掉了）符合題意，故選E項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧該題型對學(xué)生的考察能力總體從兩個(gè)方面來考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關(guān)系。第二把握微觀信息間關(guān)聯(lián)性。（即空格前后句間關(guān)系。該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容），過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。正確的解題思路分為兩步：（1）首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）若問題在段首通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測出主題句，找到答案。第1題是小標(biāo)題。分析下一段內(nèi)容可知是讓你相信自己，不要懷疑自己。分析選項(xiàng)可知Ｄ項(xiàng)（不要懷疑自己）正確。（3）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如第3、4、5題就是利用本段的小標(biāo)題，及空前空后的內(nèi)容推測出正確答案的。三、閱讀理解19.Winedrinkerstendtobuyhealthierfoodthanbeerdrinkers,accordingtoaDanishstudypublishedonTuesdayonthewebsiteofaweeklymedicalmagazine.

Peoplewhoboughtwineatthestorewerealsomorelikelytobuyfruit,vegetables,fish,leanmeat(瘦肉)andmilkthanbeerbuyersdid,saidthestudy.

Beerbuyersweremorelikelytobuyfrozendinners,coldcuts,pork,sugaryproducts,andsoftdrinks.

ThestudywasconductedbyfourresearchersfromtheNationalInstituteofPublicHealthoverthecourseofsixmonths.

AlcoholresearchersErikSchulenburgandMartenGreenbackandtwootherdoctorscollected3.5millionreceiptsfrom98stores.ThecustomersatthestoresrepresentedalargenumberofDanishpeople,theysaid.

Winebuyersalsotendedtohavehighereducationlevels,higherearningsandbeinbettermentalhealth,theyadded.

Theirinterestinconsumers’shoppingbagsfollowedaseriesofstudiesintheDanishmedia.Thestudiessuggestedthatwinedrinkersranalowerriskofcardiovascular(心血管的)diseaseandsometypesofcancerthanbeerdrinkers.40．Thepassagemainlytellsusthatwinedrinkers____