版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
考研《英語(yǔ)一》安徽省滁州市南譙區(qū)2023年深度自測(cè)卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Whenmykidsweresmall,IstartedatraditioninourhouseofgivingeightgiftsoverthecourseoftheeightdaysofHanukkah(光明節(jié)).Ilikedtheideaof1acandleeverynightandgivingmychildrenagifttounwrapto2.Itwaseasytogointoatoystoreandpickupsomething3lessthan$10each,oreven$1each(attheDollarStore).Mychildrendidn'taskforanythingmuchinparticularandthey4whatevertheygot.Astheyearsprogressed,I5thetraditionofeightgiftsforeachnightofHanukkah.Butthisyear,Hanukkah6somethingelse.Myspecial-needssondecidedthathewantedto7acomputer,anditwasuptometobuyallthepartsofit.WhenIwouldn't8that,hedecidedhewantedaPlayStation.ThenAmazongiftcards.Thenmoney.Anditbecameclearthatitwasn'tgoingtohappen,hegot9.Ikeep10himthatHanukkahisn'taboutgreedormaterialism.It'saboutthemiracleofanoillampthat11foreightdays.It'saboutbeing12ofourheritage.It'saboutfreedom.Buthe13.Iknowdeepdownthathisobsessions(迷戀)areoutofhis14,anddefinitelyoutofmine.Havingaspecial-needschildisas15asitgets.Somedaysarebetterthanothersandnotallholidays16thewayIhope.Butdespitehisunrealisticrequests,he'sa(n)17childwhoisshowingmethetruemeaningoflife.Andasweenteranewyearandlightthe18approachingthetime,Iwelcomehisdifferences19Ilearnhowtoturnnegativerequestsinto20ones.1、A.buyingB.donatingC.lightingD.drawing2、A.celebrateB.presentC.sendD.play3、A.withB.forC.ofD.from4、A.a(chǎn)teB.threwC.likedD.drank5、A.heldupB.gaveinC.handedinD.keptup6、A.madeB.becameC.foundD.designed7、A.buildB.buyC.useD.watch8、A.relyonB.learnfromC.a(chǎn)greetoD.dreamabout9、A.calmB.happyC.selfishD.upset10、A.tellingB.warningC.promisingD.a(chǎn)ccusing11、A.laysB.hangsC.waitsD.burns12、A.tiredB.proudC.a(chǎn)fraidD.lack13、A.noddedB.sleptC.insistedD.failed14、A.mindB.sightC.controlD.place15、A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.interestingD.challenging16、A.runoutB.breakdownC.workoutD.putdown17、A.strangeB.a(chǎn)mazingC.badD.energetic18、A.candlesB.lampsC.torchesD.lanterns19、A.whenB.a(chǎn)sC.unlessD.until20、A.relativeB.possibleC.reasonableD.positiveSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text1TheGuggenheimMuseumattemptstohelpeducatorsconnectstudentswithart.Itoffersprogramsforeducators,includingfreeartscurricula,professionaldevelopmentcoursesandworkshops,aswellasprofessionalmeet-and-greetsthatpairartistswithpublicschoolteachersthroughoutNewYorkCity.?VisitingwithyourstudentsThemuseumoffersavarietyofwaysforeducatorsandtheirstudentstovisit,fromself-guidedtourstoaguidedexperience.GuggenheimMuseumHighlightsPerfectforfirst-timevisitors,theHighlightsTourfocusesonthemuseum'sinnovativearchitecture,history,andpermanentcollection.SpecialExhibitionThistouroffersanopportunitytoengageinalively,in-depthexplorationofoneofourspecialexhibitions.Learnabouttheartisticprocessesandmovementsbehindsomeofthemostrevolutionaryartistsofthemodernandcontemporaryage.CustomTourTourcanbecustomizedtoaccommodateavarietyofinterests,learningstylesandsubjectmatter.Ourgalleryeducatorscancreateaone-of-a-kindexperiencetailoredtoyourgroup'sneeds.Lecturer'sBadgeConductagrouptourofupto20people.?ArtscurriculumonlineTheGuggenheimproducesfreecurriculummaterialsonexhibitionsforeducatorstousebothduringschoolvisitsandintheclassroom.Whilethematerialfocusesonrecentexhibitions,acomprehensiverangeoflessonscovermanyworksandartistsinthemuseum'scollection.?LearningThroughArtLearningThroughArtsendsexperiencedteachingartistsintoNewYorkCitypublicschools,wheretheyworkwithclassroomteacherstodevelopandfacilitateartprojectsintotheschoolcurriculum.?EducationfacilitiesHousedintheSacklerCenterforArtsEducation,theGuggenheim'seducationfacilitiesincludestudioartandmultimedialabs,atheater,anexhibitiongallery,andaconferenceroom.1、Whoarethemuseum'sprogramsintendedfor?A.Students. B.Parents.C.Educators. D.Artists.2、Whichtourcanbedesignedbasedonyourowninterest?A.CustomTour. B.Lecturer'sBadge.C.SpecialExhibition. D.GuggenheimMuseumHighlights.3、WhatcanwedointheSacklerCenter?A.Appreciateartworks. B.Dinewithyourfriends.C.Performscienceexperiments. D.Collectyourfavoriteexhibits.Text2TheannualWorldEconomicForumtookplaceinDavos,Switzerland,inJan.23-26,2018.WhatdidChineseentrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)speakintheforum?Aretheresomequotablequotesforyou?★JackMa,founderandexecutivechairmanofAlibabaGroup“Ithinkglobalizationcannotbestopped—noonecanstopglobalization,noonecanstoptrade.Iftradestops,theworldstops.Tradeisthewaytodissolve(結(jié)束)thewarnotcause
thewar,”saidMainDavos,“Google,Facebook,AmazonandAlibaba—wearetheluckiestcompaniesofthiscentury.Butwehavetheresponsibilitytohaveagoodheart,anddosomethinggood.”★RichardLiu,founderandchiefexecutiveofficerofJD“Businessisnotonlyawaytomakemoneybutalsoawaytocontributeyourself,tohelppeople,”LiusaidinaspeechinDavos.“Howcanwefacethefractured(分化的)world?That’sthetopicsoftheDavosthisyear.Ithinkaveryimportantthinginbusinessiscooperation.Ifwecanunite,worktogether,ifweworkveryclosely,Ithinkwecanbringmorehopetothepeopleandwecanbuildmoretrustbetweenthepeople,countriesandcompaniesandpartners,”hesaid.★JaneSun,CEOofCtrip“Tourismisasunriseindustry.SinceIenteredCtrip,everyyeartherearenewcomers,which,firstofall,showsthattourismisbooming.”SuntoldSinDavos.“WeinvestedheavilyinABC.AreferstoAI,Bisbigdata,andCiscloudcomputing.Aswecontinuetoexpandoverseas,thesethreewillbeverygoodweaponsforus.Sowethinkthosemeanopportunity,”shesaid.★HuXiaoming,presidentofAliyun“In2018,peoplewillseethedevelopmentinvariouscountriesmorecloselyconnectedwithcloudcomputing.Moremanufacturingenterprisesandfinancialinstitutionswillstarttouse‘cloud’,andcloudcomputingwillincreasetheefficiencyoftechnologyandfinance,”HutoldXinhuainDavos.1、WhatdoChineseentrepreneurslikeJackMaandRichardLiufocusmoreon?A.Earningmoremoney. B.Thejoinedeffortsofmankind.C.Reducingproductioncosts. D.Theroleofscienceinbusiness.2、WhatisthemainbusinessofCtrip?A.Tourism. B.ThecreationofAI.C.Computer. D.Financialserviceonline.3、WhatdoesHuthinkwillpromoteglobaleconomicdevelopment?A.Economyrecovery. B.TheWorldEconomicForum.C.Cloudcomputing. D.Financialefficiency.Text3Thepoisonousdomoic(藻)acidaffectedAlfredHitchcock's"TheBirds"afterhundredsofthemabsorbedthepoisoninthesummerof1961andlosttheirminds.Thesickbirdslikelyconsumedpoisonousacidviasmallfish.Italsotendstocollectinshellfish.And,accordingtoastudypublishedTuesday,itmaybecomemorecommonasoceanswarm,threateningbirdsandhumansalike.Researchershavestudiedtherateofpoisonousacidoverthepast20yearsinthePacificNorthwest,andfounditstronglyrelatedtowatertemperaturesthatarewarmerthannormal.Fornow,warmerwaterstypicallycomesfromeventslikeELNinoandadecades-longclimatecyclecalled"Pacificdecadaloscillation,"thestudyfound.Itisn'tyetclearhowclimatechange,whichalsowarmstheoceans,mightaffecttherateofthepoison."Whenwater'sunusuallywarmoffourcoast,it'sbecausethecirculationandpatternsintheatmospherehaschanged,bringingwarmwaterfromelsewhere-andthisishappeningatthesametimethatwealsoseehighpoisonousacidinshellfish,"MorgaineMcKibben,thestudy'sleadauthorsaid.Thepoisonisproducedduringwarmdomoicblooms,andgetspassedupthefoodchainbyanimalsthateatit.Sealions,dolphinsandhumansareatrisk.Whilesomeanimalscaneventuallycleanthemselvesofthepoison,thethreatcanlastalongtimeafterthewarmwaterdecreases.Animalspoisonedbypoisonousacidtendtobecomeweak,andexperiencedeath.Symptomsinhumansincludeheadache,confusion,lossofshort-termmemory,weaknessandunconsciousness.Itisn'tjustahealthrisk.AnOregonStateUniversitystatementnotesthatofficialshavetoshutdownshellfishharvestswhenpoisonousacidlevelsarehigh,causingeconomicharm.Sincehealthofficialsfirstregardedpoisonacidasahealththreatin1987,PacificNorthwestshellfishharvestshavebeenstoppedin2005,2017,and2018.TheWestCoastcrab(蟹)industrytookanestimated$100millionhitin2017alone.1、Whydidthebirdslosetheirmindinthesummerof1961?A.Theymaybehadabadmemory. B.Theymaybeatepoisonousfish.C.Theymaybecollectedtheshellfish. D.Theymaybedrankwarmwater.2、Whatistheconnectionbetweentherateofpoisonousacidandwatertemperatures?A.Whenatmospherehaschanged,itwarmsoffthecoast.B.Whencirculationcomes,theoceansgetwarmer.C.Whenclimatehaschanged,theoceansgetcolder.D.Whenwaterbecomeswarmer,highpoisonousacidappears.3、Whatresultwillpoisonousacidcausetohumans?A.Makinghumansconscious. B.Makinghumansdead.C.Makinghumanstemporarilylosememory. D.Makinghumanssufferheartattack.4、What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HighPoisonousAcidAppearsintheAnimalsB.TheWestCoastCrabIndustrySufferGreatLossC.ClimateChangeWarmstheOceansintheWorldD.WarmerOceansIncreaseLikelihoodofPoisonousShellfishText4ManypublicfiguresfromIT,showbusiness,andsportshavejoinedtheIceBucketChallengetoraisemoneyforamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(ALS)(肌萎縮性側(cè)索硬化)research.Anumberofinternationalfamouspeoplehavealreadytakenthechallenge,includingMicrosoftco-founderBillGates,FacebookCEOMarkZuckerberg,AfounderandCEOJeffBezos,andAppleInc.CEOTimCook.TroubledmusicianJustinBieberevenchallengedUSPresidentBarrackObama.TheALSIceBucketChallengerequiresthatparticipantspourabucketoficewateronthemselvesandthenpostavideoofitonsocialmediawhilenominatingoneormorepeopletodothesamewithin24hours.Peoplewhofailtotakethechallengewillhavetodonate$100toTheALSAssociation,whichadvocatesfindingtreatmentandacureforALS.Andmanyofthosewho’vetakenthechallengedonatedaswell.ALSisararediseasethatgraduallyreducespatients’musclestrength,finallymakingthembecomeunabletospeak,move,swallowandbreathe.InNorthAmerica,ALSiscommonlyknownasLouGehrig’sdisease,afterthestarbaseballplayerwhodiedofthediseasein1941attheageof38.Thebest-knownALSpatienttodayisBritishscientistStephenHawking.WhilemostpeoplewithALSsurviveonlytwotofiveyearsafterdiagnosis(診斷),Hawkinghashadthediseasefordecades.ThemedicaltreatmentforALSisveryexpensiveandcannotbecoveredbymostsocialwelfareprograms.ThiscreatesdifficultiesformanyALSpatientsandtheirfamilies,bothphysicallyandmentally.“Duetotheicebucketcampaign,manypeoplebeginningtoknowaboutALS.WithmorepeopleawareandmorepeopletakingpartinthefightagainstALS,wecancalmlyworkwithnotonlyotherALSorganizations,butalsowithmedicalcompaniestospeedupnewtreatmentsforpeopleaffectedbythedisease,”saidBarbaraNewhouse,PresidentandCEOofTheALSAssociation.1、WhydoestheauthormentionmanyfamouspeopleinParagraph1?A.TostressthepopularityoftheIceBucketChallenge.B.Toadviseustolearnfromthem.C.Toprovetheyaregenerous.D.TointroducethetargetgroupoftheIceBucketChallenge.2、Paragraph2ismainlyabouttheIceBucketchallenge’s________.A.influenceB.purposeC.rulesD.development3、Thepersonwhoisnominatedforthechallengeisrequiredto________.A.donate$100toTheALSAssociationB.watchothersvideosonsocialmediaC.helpfindeffectivetreatmentsforALSD.pouricewateronhimselfwithintime4、WhatdoweknowaboutALSfromthetext?A.ALSisfairlycommonnow.B.LouGehrigwasfirstcuredofALS.C.ItisrareforpeoplewithALStosurvivedecades.D.SocialwelfareprogramsprovidemedicaltreatmentsforALS.5、AccordingtoBarbaraNewhouse,theIceBucketChallenge________.A.makesmorepeoplewellawareofALSB.teachespeoplehowtofightagainstALSC.makesmedicalcompanieshelpALSpatientsD.a(chǎn)ttractsmanypeopletojoinALSorganizationsPartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)LiDaiyuandLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadaAt8o’clock,theirfriend,DannyLin,1.(Wait)therewhentheyappearedOntheway2.thestation,theychattedaboutthetrip“3.(go)eastward,you’llpassmountainsandmillionsoflakesandforestsRememberthefact4.Canadais5,500kilometersfromcoasttocoastVancouver,inCanada’swarmestpart,isCanada’smostbeautifulcity,5.(surround)bymountainsSkiingintheRockyMountainsandsailingintheharbourmakeitoneofCanada’smostpopularcities6.(live)inItspopulationisincreasing7.(rapid)Anothercity,Toronto,isthebiggestandmost8.(wealth)cityinCanadaTheycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFallsin9.distanceMontrealisacitywithwonderfulrestaurantsandclubsMostofpeoplespeakbothEnglishandFrenchInaword,Canadaisa10.(mix)ofmanyculturesandracesHaveagoodtime”November11,knownas“SinglesDay”,hasgrownintoChina’sandpossiblytheworld’s1.(busy)onlineshoppingdaySinglesDay2.(create)byChinesecollegestudentsinthe1990sas3.versionofValentine’sDayforpeoplewithoutromanticpartnersOnthatday,unattachedyoungpeoplewouldtreateachothertodinnerorgivegiftstochasethatspecialsomeone4.(end)theirsinglestatusThatgift-givinghelpedtoturn5.intoamajorshoppingeventassellerssawamarketingopportunityandlaunchedSinglesDaysalesItisChina’s6.(respond)toCyberMondayintheUS,thedayafterThanksgivingweekend,7.onlineshoppingforChristmasbeginsLastyear,8.(businessman)onTaobaoandTmallcomtookinabout$3billiononSinglesDayThisfigureexceededthetotalof$9.25billionthatUSonlinebusinessearnedonCyberMonday,10.(make)SinglesDaythebiggeste-commercesalesdayonrecordChinahasthebiggestpopulationofonlineusersintheworld,11.a(chǎn)bout538millionpeopleonlineNow,itfollowstheUSandJapaninonlinespendingandisforecastedtorisetofirstplaceasearlyasthisyearSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)DevelopingaFunnyPersonalityPutyourselfunderthespotlight.Tellself-deprecating(自嘲的)jokesratherthanmakejokesattheexpenseofothers.1、RodneyDangerfieldmadefunofbothhissanity(理智)andhislookswiththisone:"Iwenttothepsychiatrist(精神病醫(yī)生),andhesays'You'recrazy.'ItellhimIwantasecondopinion.Hesays,‘Okay,you'reuglytoo!'"Knowyouraudience.2、Somepeoplefindthatsensationalismcausesthemtolaugh;othersfindthatsatire(諷刺)doesthetrick.Learnwhichiswhich,anddeliveryourjokesandanecdotessothattheyapplytomanydifferentcategoriesofhumorandemotionatonce.Misleadthemind.Misleadingthemindiswhatwereferredtoearlierassurprise.3、Verbaljokesusethiselementtothegreatestlevelpossible,tryingtomisdirectyourattentioninthesamethatmagictricksdo.4、Goodtimingisreallyimportant,becauseifyougivethebraintoomuchtimetoworkoutasituationorjoke,thefunnymomentwillpassby.Thisisprobablywhyjokespeoplehaveheardbeforedon'twork,asrecognitiondullsthehumorbecausethebrainisalreadywell-preparedbyexperience.Reactquicklyandstrikewhilethehumorousmomentexists.Beobservant.Lookforthehumorineverydaysituations,andseewhatothersdon't.5、A.Strikewhiletheironishot.B.Differentthingsmakedifferentpeoplelaugh.C.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoarefunny.D.Morepeoplewillbemorewillingtolaugh,insteadofbeinglaughedat.E.Youcanexpandyourreachagooddealbylisteningtootherfunnypeople.F.Often,theunnoticedhumorthatisstandingrightinfrontofoureyeshasthemosteffect.G.Thisiswhenyoucreateadifferencebetweenwhatsomeoneexpectstohappenandwhatactuallyhappens.EarwormMostpeoplehavehadsongsstuckintheirheadsatsomepoint.Thescientificnameforthisisinvoluntarymusicalimagery(INMI),whichsimplymeansthatpeopledonotchoosetokeepthesongsintheirheads,butthatithappensunconsciously.Expertshavenicknamedthiscondition“earworm,”eventhoughitisnotanactualworm,anditdoesnottakeplaceintheear.1、Itoccurswhenacatchytune“sticks”inaperson’smind.Whatmakesasongstickdependsontheindividual.Somepeoplegetstuckontheirfavoritesongs,whileothersendupfixatedonsongstheyfindannoying.2、Itcanbebroughtonafterre
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年度不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記信息共享與安全保障合同3篇
- 2025年度新型住宅水電費(fèi)分時(shí)計(jì)費(fèi)合同4篇
- 2025年度生態(tài)廁所建設(shè)與資源化利用合同4篇
- 2024版貨車租賃吊車合同3篇
- 2025年度生物制藥研發(fā)成果轉(zhuǎn)化保密合同4篇
- 2025年度智能節(jié)能窗戶系統(tǒng)研發(fā)、安裝與運(yùn)營(yíng)合同3篇
- 2025年度LED廣告車租賃及智能控制系統(tǒng)集成服務(wù)合同3篇
- 2025賓館一次性餐飲用品采購(gòu)及庫(kù)存管理合同3篇
- 2024版貨物出口運(yùn)輸服務(wù)協(xié)議書
- 2025年度山地旅游項(xiàng)目土石方運(yùn)輸與景觀開發(fā)合同匯編3篇
- 綿陽(yáng)市高中2022級(jí)(2025屆)高三第二次診斷性考試(二診)歷史試卷(含答案)
- 露天礦山課件
- 經(jīng)濟(jì)效益證明(模板)
- 銀行卡凍結(jié)怎么寫申請(qǐng)書
- 果樹蔬菜病害:第一章 蔬菜害蟲
- 借條借款合同帶擔(dān)保人
- 人工地震動(dòng)生成程序
- 創(chuàng)意綜藝風(fēng)脫口秀活動(dòng)策劃PPT模板
- SSB變槳系統(tǒng)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)
- 大五人格量表(revised)--計(jì)分及解釋
- CFA考試(LevelⅠ)歷年真題詳解2015LevelⅠMockExamAfternoonSession
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論